Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani piritsi lotchedwa Glyburide kuti muchepetse matenda anu a shuga amtundu wachiwiri? Kapena kodi pali wina m'banja mwanu, monga amayi anu kapena abambo anu, amene akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa? Anthu ambiri ali ndi mafunso okhudza kuti mankhwalawa ndi otani, momwe amagwirira ntchito m'thupi lathu, komanso njira zapadera zodzitetezera zomwe tiyenera kutsatira tikamawagwiritsa ntchito. Kotero lero, tiyeni tikambirane zonsezi mosavuta, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse.

Kodi Glyburide ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, Glyburide ndi mankhwala operekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga amtundu wachiwiri. Ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa sulfonylureas.

Izi makamaka zimachita zinthu ziwiri:

1. Zimawonjezera kupanga kwa insulin m'thupi lanu.

2. Komanso, zimathandiza kuchepetsa shuga m'magazi, kutanthauza shuga m'magazi, pogwiritsa ntchito bwino insulin m'thupi.

Koma chinthu chimodzi choyenera kukumbukira ndichakuti kumwa mankhwalawa kokha sikokwanira. Muyenera kuphatikiza ndi zakudya zoyenera komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi . Pokhapokha mudzapeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa

Musanayambe kumwa mapiritsi a Glyburide, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, chifukwa mlingo kapena mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa angasinthe kutengera izi.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera.

• Imwani piritsi ili ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Imwani mlingo womwewo, nthawi yomweyo, monga momwe dokotala wanenera. Musawonjezere kapena kuchepetsa mlingowo mwachisawawa.
• Izi nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa kamodzi patsiku. Ngati ndi choncho, imwani ndi chakudya cham'mawa kapena chakudya chachikulu choyamba cha tsikulo .
• Khalani ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
• Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 65, thupi lanu likhoza kuchitapo kanthu mwamphamvu kwambiri ndi mankhwalawa. Choncho dokotala wanu angakulembereni mlingo wocheperako.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mwadzidzidzi mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala owonjezera, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.

Mankhwala ena omwe ali oopsa ndi Glyburide

Glyburide ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kogwirizana ndi mankhwala ena, kotero ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale mavitamini.

Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwalawa

• Bosentan

Zinthu zina ndi mankhwala omwe angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi

Mankhwala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi zingayambitse kuchepa kapena kukwera kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu mosafunikira . Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi.

• Mowa kapena zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
• Mankhwala ena ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi (monga enalapril, captopril, metoprolol, propranolol).
• Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana nawo.
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu ndi kutupa (NSAIDs) (monga ibuprofen, naproxen).
• Maantibayotiki ena (monga ciprofloxacin).
• Mahomoni achikazi (monga mapiritsi oletsa kubereka, ma estrogen).
• Mankhwala okhala ndi steroid (monga prednisone, cortisone).
• Mankhwala ena a mphumu, chifuwa, ndi chimfine.
• Mankhwala ena a matenda amisala (monga Fluoxetine, MAO Inhibitors).
• Zakudya zina zowonjezera ku zitsamba.

Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwalawa:

1. Kupimidwa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala: Pitani ku chipatala masiku omwe mwakonza monga momwe dokotala wanenera ndipo kayezetseni.

2. Kuyeza kwa HbA1C: Uku ndi kuyesa kosavuta kwa magazi. Kumaona momwe shuga m'magazi mwanu mwakhalira olamulidwa bwino m'miyezi iwiri kapena itatu yapitayi . Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti muchite mayesowa miyezi itatu kapena isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse.

3. Dziwani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu: Dziwani zizindikiro za shuga wotsika m'magazi (hypoglycemia) ndi shuga wambiri m'magazi (hyperglycemia) ndi momwe mungathanirane nazo.

4. Konzekerani zadzidzidzi: Ngati shuga m'magazi mwanu watsika mwadzidzidzi (hypoglycemia), idyani chinthu chokoma (monga maswiti, chidutswa cha shuga, piritsi la shuga) ndipo muzisunga nthawi zonse. Kumbukirani, ngati mwagwidwa ndi khunyu kapena mwataya chikumbumtima chifukwa cha shuga wochepa m'magazi, simuyenera kuyika chilichonse mkamwa mwanu. Mutha kutsamwa. Ngati izi zitachitika, muyenera kupita ndi munthu nthawi yomweyo ku Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).

5. Musamadumphe chakudya: Musamadumphe chakudya. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri wokhudza kumwa mowa.

6. Dzitetezeni ku dzuwa:Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losakhudzidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kukhala padzuwa, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa.

7. Valani khadi la ID yachipatala: Kuvala khadi la ID yachipatala kapena chibangili chosonyeza kuti muli ndi matenda a shuga komanso mankhwala omwe mumamwa n'kofunika kwambiri pakagwa ngozi.

Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Glyburide ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena.

Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius).
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.