Kodi munayamba mwadwalapo chimfine choopsa, mphuno yotsekeka, komanso kupuma movutikira? Zimativuta kwambiri nthawi ngati izi, sichoncho? Chifukwa chake, Guaifenesin ndi Pseudoephedrine ndi mankhwala osakaniza omwe madokotala nthawi zambiri amalangiza kuti achepetse kutsekeka pachifuwa komanso m'mphuno. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala awa, momwe amagwirira ntchito m'thupi lathu, komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamawagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala kumeneku ndi kotani? Tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.
Izi ndi kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala awiri. Pamodzi, amachepetsa kusasangalala kwathu.
1. Guaifenesin: Ichi chimatchedwa expectorant . Mwachidule, chimagwira ntchito pochepetsa ntchofu yokhuthala pachifuwa panu ndi m'njira zopumira. Ntchentche ikachepa, mutha kutsokomola mosavuta. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri kulimba ndi kutsekeka pachifuwa panu.
2. Pseudoephedrine: Iyi ndi mtundu wa mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi . Imagwira ntchito potseka mitsempha yamagazi mkati mwa mphuno yanu ndikuchepetsa kutupa . Pamene kutupa m'mphuno mwanu kukuchepa, mphuno yanu yotsekeka imatseguka ndipo mumatha kupuma mosavuta.
Kumbukirani, mankhwalawa amangolamulira zizindikiro zanu (mphuno yotsekeka, mphuno yotsekeka). Sachiritsa matenda m'thupi lanu.
Mankhwala awiriwa nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mafakitale monga Mucinex D. Komabe, mwina mudamvapo za mankhwala otchedwa Mucinex DM. Pali kusiyana pang'ono pakati pa awiriwa.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala | Zosakaniza ndi magwiridwe antchito |
|---|---|
| Mucinex D (kapena yofanana nayo) | Guaifenesin (yochepetsa ntchofu) + Pseudoephedrine (imachepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno). Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati pali ntchofu pachifuwa komanso mphuno yotsekeka. |
| Mucinex DM (kapena yofanana nayo) | Guaifenesin (amaonda ntchofu) + Dextromethorphan (mankhwala oletsa chifuwa). Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa chifuwa chopweteka komanso chouma chokhala ndi ntchofu. |
Dokotala wanu adzasankha mankhwala oyenera kwambiri kwa inu kutengera zizindikiro zanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa si oyenera aliyense. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi.
| Mtundu wa chidziwitso | Zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala |
|---|---|
| Matenda | Matenda a shuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, glaucoma, hyperthyroidism, mavuto a prostate, matenda a mitsempha yamagazi. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la Guaifenesin, Pseudoephedrine, kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Zochitika zapadera | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
- Imwani ndi kapu ya madzi: Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi. Komanso, kumwa madzi ambiri tsiku lonse kungathandize kuchepetsa ntchofu.
- Musaswe kapena kuphwanya piritsi: Pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani mwachindunji, mezani mapiritsi awa onse popanda kuwaswa, kuwaphwanya, kapena kuwatafuna.
- Imwani pa nthawi yake: Imwani mankhwala anu pa nthawi yomwe mwauzidwa ndi dokotala. Musamwe mankhwala opitirira mlingo womwe mwauzidwa.
- Ngati aperekedwa kwa ana: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitirira ziwiri. Koma ayenera kuperekedwa kokha motsogozedwa ndi dokotala.
- Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 60:Anthu okalamba angamve bwino mphamvu ya mankhwalawa, choncho angapatsidwe mlingo wochepa.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo (overdose)?
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, musazengereze . Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapereke mankhwalawa kwa munthu wina amene ali ndi zizindikiro zomwezo monga inu. Zingakhale zoopsa.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa ndikuyambitsa zotsatirapo zake.
| Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena aliwonse! | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala monga MAOIs (mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo), Bromocriptine, cocaine, ndi Ergot alkaloids. | |
| Uzani dokotala wanu chifukwa izi zingakhudze mankhwala anu. | |
| Mitundu ya mankhwala | Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, Digoxin ya matenda a mtima, mankhwala ena a chimfine kapena ziwengo, mankhwala a matenda amisala, mapiritsi ogonetsa, mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson, ndi mankhwala omwe amalimbikitsa thupi (monga kukuthandizani kuyang'ana kwambiri). |
| Zinthu zina | Uzaninso dokotala wanu za mankhwala enaake ochokera ku zitsamba, mavitamini, kapena zakudya zina zomwe mukumwa. |
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zizindikiro zomwe zingatheke |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kupuma movutikira, kukomoka, kusokonezeka maganizo, kunjenjemera, kuvutika kukodza. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri siziyenera kuda nkhawa nazo, koma ngati zikupitirira, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. | |
| Mutu, chizungulire, kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, kutsegula m'mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, kusakhazikika, kukwiya. | |
Ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo chomwe sichili pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Guaifenesin ndi Pseudoephedrine ndi mankhwala osakaniza omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kutsekeka kwa chifuwa ndi mphuno. Amangoletsa zizindikiro, osati kuchiza matenda.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse (makamaka matenda a mtima, matenda a shuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi) ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwala anu pa mlingo ndi nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa monga mwalangizidwira ndi dokotala wanu. Imwani madzi ambiri.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kupuma movutikira, kapena kutupa pakhungu, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
- Sungani mankhwala nthawi zonse pamalo omwe ana sangafikire, kutentha kwa chipinda.
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