Dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Hydroxychloroquine. Ngati ndi choncho, mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza kuti ndi chiyani, chifukwa chake muyenera kumwa, komanso zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo. Musadandaule, lero tikambirana za mankhwalawa mosavuta komanso momveka bwino.
Kodi mankhwala amenewa ndi otani kwenikweni? Amagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani?
Mwachidule, hydroxychloroquine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwira ntchito poletsa ziwalo zomwe zimagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso m'thupi lathu. Zili ngati kutonthoza munthu amene ali ndi nkhawa.
Choncho, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa:
- Pa matenda a autoimmune: Izi ndi matenda omwe chitetezo chathu chamthupi chimaukira maselo a thupi lathu. Mwachitsanzo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda omwe amayambitsa kutupa ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa, monga nyamakazi, ndi lupus . M'mawu azachipatala, gulu la mankhwala awa amatchedwa DMARDs .
- Pa Malungo: Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timayambitsa malungo komanso kupewa kukula kwa malungo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za vutoli.
| Kodi muli ndi vutoli? | N’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kuuza dokotala ? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Mankhwalawa angayambitse hypoglycemia (shuga wotsika m'magazi). |
| Matenda a maso kapena mavuto a maso | Mankhwalawa ali ndi mwayi wochepa wokhudza retina ya diso. |
| Kusowa kwa G6PD | Imeneyi ndi matenda a majini. Mavuto angabwere chifukwa cha mankhwala awa. |
| Mbiri ya matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha | Mankhwalawa angakhudze kagwiridwe ka mtima (QT interval). |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Ntchito ya ziwalo izi ndi yofunika chifukwa zimathandiza kuchotsa mankhwala m'thupi. |
| Matenda a pakhungu (monga Psoriasis) | Nthawi zina matenda a pakhungu amatha kuipiraipira. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu ngati mankhwalawo angakhudze mwana. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu ngati mankhwalawo apita kwa mwana wanu kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
| Matenda a chifuwa cha mankhwala ena kapena zakudya zina | Ndikofunikira kudziwa ngati muli ndi ziwengo ku Hydroxychloroquine kapena Chloroquine. |
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwamwa moyenera.
- Imwani piritsili pamodzi ndi chakudya kapena kapu ya madzi . Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro monga kutentha pamtima ndi nseru.
- Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi. Mezani piritsi lonse .
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa, panthawi yolembedwa, monga momwe dokotala wanenera.
- Ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitakhala kuti zikuchepa, musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo.
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa asidi (monga Digene, Gelusil) a gastritis, imwani mankhwalawa maola 4 musanayambe kapena maola 4 mutatha.Imwani. Kumwa pamodzi kumachepetsa kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa m'thupi.
Tangoganizani mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, musachite mantha ndipo pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mukalandire malangizo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Zinthu zofunika kusamala kwambiri mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kupitiliza kupita kuzipatala kuti mukayezedwe monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Mungafunikenso kuyezetsa magazi.
- Kuyezetsa maso: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Dokotala wanu adzayang'ana maso anu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa komanso pamene mukumwa. Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse m'maso mwanu, monga kusawona bwino kapena kusintha kwa momwe mumaonera mitundu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ziwengo pakhungu: Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu pakhungu ngakhale milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwala. Ngati mukuyamba kutupa kofiira, matuza, khungu lotuluka, kapena kutupa pankhope, milomo, khosi, kapena m'khwapa, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Thanzi la maganizo: Ngati inu kapena banja lanu muwona kusintha kulikonse mu khalidwe lanu, kuvutika maganizo kwatsopano kapena kuwonjezeka, malingaliro odzivulaza, kapena nkhawa yopitirira muyeso, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena, koma si aliyense amene amazilandira.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kuona zinthu molakwika, kukhudzidwa ndi kuwala, kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a mitundu. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kukomoka. |
| Shuga wochepa m'magazi (Hypoglycemia) | Kunjenjemera, thukuta kwambiri, kusakhazikika, kukomoka. |
| Kuwonongeka kwa minofu | Kupweteka kwa minofu popanda chifukwa, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Nkhawa yaikulu, kuvutika maganizo, ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kutupa kosavuta, kutuluka magazi m'mphuno, kapena kutuluka magazi m'kamwa. |
| Kawirikawiri si nkhani yaikulu, koma uzani dokotala ngati ikupitirira. | |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kusanza, kupweteka m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba. |
| Mutu | Mutu pang'ono. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Hydroxychloroquine ndi mankhwala omwe ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani upangiri. Musapereke mankhwalawa kwa munthu wina.
- Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Ndikofunikira kuyezetsa maso nthawi zonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati muwona kusintha pang'ono kwa maso anu, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Samalani zinthu monga kusintha kwa khungu, kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima, kapena kusintha kwa maganizo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment