Kodi inu ndi mwamuna wanu mwakhala mukuyembekezera mwana kwa kanthawi tsopano? Panthawiyo, dokotala adzakufunsani kuti muchite mayeso osiyanasiyana kuti muwone ngati muli ndi chonde. Pakati pawo, kodi mudamvapo za mayeso a 'HSG'? Mungamve mantha pang'ono mukamva dzinali. Koma kwenikweni ndi mayeso ofunikira kwambiri, osati ovuta, komanso osavuta monga momwe mukuganizira. Tiyeni tikambirane zonsezi momveka bwino lero.
Kodi Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, HSG ndi mayeso apadera a X-ray. Amayang'ana makamaka mkati mwa chiberekero chanu ndi machubu a fallopian . Mu mayesowa, madzi apadera, otchedwa utoto, amalowetsedwa mu chiberekero chanu ndipo X-ray imatengedwa kuti awone momwe imayendera kudzera m'machubu anu a fallopian.
Tangoganizani kuti tili ndi makina opopera madzi m'nyumba mwathu. Zili ngati tikupopera utoto kuti tiwone ngati pali chotseka kwinakwake. Utoto uwu umapangitsa kuti chiberekero ndi machubu a fallopian ziwonekere bwino pa X-ray.
Nchifukwa chiyani mayeso a HSG awa ndi ofunikira kwambiri?
Kuti mwana akhale ndi pakati, machubu a fallopian ayenera kukhala athanzi komanso otseguka. Chifukwa, umuna umakumana ndi dzira ndikuliphatikiza mkati mwa chubu ichi. Kenako, mwana wosabadwayo amene amakula amabwerera ku chiberekero kudzera mu chubu ichi. Chifukwa chake ngati machubu awa atsekedwa, palibe chilichonse mwa izi chomwe chingachitike. Masiku ano, chifukwa chachikulu chochedwetsa kukhala ndi ana, ndiko kuti, kusabereka, ndi kutsekeka kwa machubu awa.
Kuyesa kwa HSG kumayang'ana makamaka zinthu izi. Kuphatikiza apo, kumatha kuwona zinthu zina zingapo.
- Mukhoza kudziwa bwino ngati machubu a fallopian ali otseguka kapena otsekeka.
- Ngati munachitapo kale opaleshoni yolumikiza tubal ligation , mtundu wa njira yolerera, yang'anani ngati yayenda bwino. Mukhozanso kuyang'ana ngati njirayo yayenda bwino ngati yabwerera m'mbuyo (tubal reversal).
- Izi zingakuthandizeninso kudziwa zinthu monga zolakwika mu mawonekedwe a chiberekero, zotupa za m'chiberekero ( fibroids ), ndi zina zotero. Ngati muwona chilichonse chonga icho, dokotala wanu angafune kuti muyesedwenso zina monga sonohysterography kapena hysteroscopy .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanayese mayeso
Dokotala asanachite mayesowa, adzakulangizani zinthu zingapo.
Kodi izi zidzachitika liti?
Kuyezetsa kwa HSG nthawi zambiri kumachitika mutatha kusamba koma musanayambe ovulation. Izi zimachitika mkati mwa milungu iwiri yoyambirira ya kusamba kwanu. Izi zimachitika kuti muwonetsetse kuti simuli ndi pakati panthawi yoyezetsa.
Ndani sayenera kuchita mayeso awa?
Kuyezetsa kumeneku sikuchitidwa ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi pakati kapena ngati muli ndi matenda m'chiuno .
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji mayeso?
Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala molondola. Nthawi zambiri, munganene zinthu motere:
- Mungapemphedwe kuti mumwe mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (monga paracetamol) pafupifupi ola limodzi musanayesedwe.
- Mungapemphedwe kuti muyambe kumwa maantibayotiki msanga kuti mupewe matenda.
- Konzani kuti wina akuyendetseni kunyumba mukamaliza mayeso. Mutha kuyendetsa nokha, koma nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta ndi kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba, kotero ndibwino kwambiri kupita ndi wina.
Momwe mungachitire mayeso a HSG - musachite mantha, umu ndi momwe zimachitikira!
Mayeso onse amatenga mphindi zosakwana 5, kotero palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa. Mutha kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo.
1. Kukonzekera: Mudzalamulidwa kugona pabedi, mofanana ndi mayeso a m'chiuno. Makina a X-ray ( makina a fluoroscopy ) adzaikidwa pamimba panu.
2. Kuyika speculum: Dokotala adzayika chipangizo chotchedwa speculum mu nyini yanu ndikuchiyika kuti khomo lachiberekero liwonekere.
3. Kuika catheter: Pambuyo poti chiberekero chatsukidwa, chubu chapulasitiki chopyapyala kwambiri (catheter) chimadutsa m'chiberekero ndikulowa m'chiberekero. Nthawi zina chubuchi chimakhala ndi baluni yaying'ono kumapeto. Chikadzaza pang'ono mkati, chubucho chimakhala pamalo amodzi osasuntha.
4. Kuyika utoto ndi kutenga X-ray: Tsopano speculum yachotsedwa ndipo mukupemphedwa kuti mutambasule miyendo yanu motambasula. Kenako dokotalayo amaika utotowo mosamala kudzera mu chubu kupita ku chiberekero. Nthawi yomweyo, X-ray imatengedwa.
Mungathe kumva kupweteka pang'ono panthawiyi, mofanana ndi nthawi yanu ya msambo. Izi ndi zachilendo. Ngati machubu anu a fallopian atsekeka, kupanikizika kwa utoto kungapangitse kuti machubuwo atakuluke pang'ono, zomwe zingapangitse kupwetekako kukhala kwakukulu pang'ono.
5. Kuwunika: Dokotala amaona utoto ukudutsa m'chiberekero ndi m'machubu a fallopian pogwiritsa ntchito X-ray. Ngati machubuwo ali otseguka, utotowo udzaoneka ukutuluka m'machubuwo ndikulowa m'matumbo (utotowo umayamwa ndi thupi popanda kuvulala). Ngati machubuwo atsekedwa, utotowo sudzapita patsogolo.
6. Kumaliza: Dokotala akatenga zithunzi zofunikira za X-ray, amachotsa chubucho. Ndicho chimene chachitika.
Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani pambuyo pa mayeso?
Zinthu zotsatirazi nthawi zambiri zimachitika pambuyo pa mayeso:
- Utoto wowonjezera ukhoza kutuluka m'maliseche, choncho muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira tsitsi.
- Mungakhale ndi kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba kwa maola angapo.
- Madontho ochepa a magazi amatha kutuluka kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.
- Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi chizungulire komanso nseru.
Mutha kuyambiranso mosavuta zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku.
Zoopsa ndi nthawi yoti mulankhule ndi dokotala
Kuyesa kwa HSG ndi mayeso osavuta kwambiri, koma nthawi zambiri, zotsatirazi zimachitika:
- Matenda
- Kuwonongeka pang'ono kwa chiberekero
- Kusamva bwino kwa utoto
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi mutamaliza kuyezetsa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo popanda kukayikira. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda.
| Chenjezo | Zimene muyenera kusamala nazo |
|---|---|
| Malungo ndi kuzizira | Kutentha kwa thupi kumakwera kapena kumva ngati muli ndi malungo komanso kunjenjemera. |
| Kupweteka kwa m'mimba kosapiririka | Kuposa kupweteka wamba, kupweteka kwakukulu. |
| Kutuluka magazi ambiri | Kutuluka magazi kolemera kuposa kusamba. |
| Kutuluka kwa nyini konunkha | Kutulutsa fungo losazolowereka. |
| Kusanza kapena kusanza | Kukomoka kapena kusanza kosalekeza. |
Kodi mwayi wokhala ndi pakati umawonjezeka pambuyo pa HSG?
Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti kuyika utoto m'machubu a fallopian mwanjira imeneyi (yomwe imatchedwanso tubal flushing ) kungawonjezere pang'ono kubereka kwa akazi ena, makamaka kwa miyezi 3-6 ikubwerayi. Komabe, izi sizinatsimikizidwebe ngati chithandizo cha kubereka. Cholinga chake chachikulu ndikupeza matenda.
Kodi HSG ingachotse kutsekeka kwa machubu a fallopian?
Izi zikugwirizana ndi funso lapitalo. Kupanikizika kwa utoto nthawi zina kumatha kuchotsa zotsekeka zazing'ono kwambiri kapena mamina m'machubu a fallopian. Komabe, sikungachotse zotsekeka zazikulu.
Kodi mungayesere kubereka mwana nthawi yayitali bwanji mutatenga HSG?
Nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino kuyesanso patatha masiku angapo, koma ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kuti mutsimikizire.
Kutengera ndi zotsatira za mayeso a HSG, dokotala wanu adzasankha chochita kenako. Angakulangizeni opaleshoni, monga laparoscopy , ngati machubu atsekedwa. Kapena angakulangizeni mankhwala omwe safuna machubu a fallopian, monga IVF (in vitro fertilization) .
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Kuyeza kwa HSG ndi njira yotetezeka ya X-ray yomwe imatenga mphindi zochepa kuti ione ngati machubu anu a fallopian atsekeka.
- Ngati mukuchedwa kukhala ndi ana, iyi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yodziwira chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli.
- Ndi zachilendo kumva kupweteka pang'ono m'mimba panthawi yoyezetsa komanso pambuyo pake. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri kapena zizindikiro monga malungo, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Zotsatira za mayesowa zithandiza kwambiri dokotala kukonzekera chithandizo chanu chamtsogolo.
- Choncho musachite mantha ndi mayesowa mopanda chifukwa. Kambiranani momasuka ndi dokotala za mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse zomwe mungakhale nazo.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment