Kodi mwachitidwa opaleshoni posachedwapa, kutanthauza opaleshoni? Mwina inali opaleshoni ya C-section, appendicitis, kapena china chake. Tsopano popeza mwafika kunyumba, mukuda nkhawa pang'ono ndi bala la opaleshoni. Mwina muli ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu, monga momwe mungasamalire bwino, kodi mungasambe, komanso choti muchite ngati balalo litayamba kudwala. Musadandaule, tikambirana zonsezi lero, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse.
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone kuti kudulako ndi chiyani pa nthawi ya opaleshoni.
Mwachidule, kudula, kapena bala la opaleshoni, ndi kudula pakhungu komwe dokotala amapanga panthawi ya opaleshoni kuti alowe m'thupi lanu. Kukula, malo, ndi kuchuluka kwa kudula kudzasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa opaleshoni yomwe mudachita. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, dokotala adzatseka kudulako. Chifukwa chake, titatseka, tiyenera kusamala kwambiri mpaka kuchira kwathunthu.
Ndi njira ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potseka bala?
Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zazikulu kuti atseke bala lanu. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.
| Njira | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Zovala | Iyi ndi njira yomwe tonse timaidziwa kuti 'kusoka'. Pogwiritsa ntchito ulusi wapadera ndi singano, chotupa cha pakhungu lanu chimasokedwa pamodzi, monga kusoka nsalu ziwiri. Pali mitundu iwiri ya zosoka: zosoka zosungunuka, zomwe zimalowa m'khungu pamene bala likuchira. Zosoka zosayamwa, zomwe ziyenera kuchotsedwa ndi dokotala bala litachira. |
| Zakudya Zofunika | Izi si zinthu zofunika pa opaleshoni. Izi ndi zinthu zapadera zochitira opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutseka mwachangu mabala ataliatali pamutu, m'manja, ndi m'miyendo. Amalumikizidwa pakhungu ndi chipangizo chapadera. Chilonda chikachira, dokotala amachotsa ndi chipangizo chapadera. |
| Zomatira | Izi zikuphatikizapo mitundu yapadera ya ma plaster ndi zomatira zochitira opaleshoni. Izi zimakhala ndi chibadwa chomata chomwe chimamatira mbali ziwiri za chotupacho pamodzi. Nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito podula ming'alu yaying'ono, makamaka ya ana aang'ono. Sizipweteka. Ma Steri-Strips® omwe tonse timawadziwa ndi matepi omatira. |
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa posamalira bala
Mukapita kunyumba mutachita opaleshoni, dokotala wanu kapena namwino wanu mwina adzakupatsani malangizo a momwe mungasamalire bala lanu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo amenewo molondola. Kuphatikiza apo, kumbukirani mfundo izi.
- Kusamba m'manja n'kofunika kwambiri: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi musanagwire bala lanu komanso mutagwira. Izi zithandiza kwambiri kupewa majeremusi kufalikira ku bala.
- Yang'anani bala tsiku lililonse: Yang'anani bala ndi malo ozungulira kamodzi patsiku ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda (tikambirana za zizindikirozo pansipa).
- Samalani ngati magazi akutuluka: Chinyezi pang'ono nthawi zambiri chimakhala bwino. Komabe, ngati bala layamba kutuluka magazi, ikani mphamvu ndi nsalu yoyera kapena gauze. Komabe, ngati magazi sakusiya kutuluka, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo .
- Pewani zovala zothina: Pewani kuvala zovala zothina zomwe zimakwinya khungu la bala. Izi zitha kukwiyitsa bala kwambiri ndikupangitsa kuti zosokera zikoke.
- Musamachite zinthu mopitirira muyeso: Musamachite zinthu zothamanga, kulumpha, kunyamula, kuwerama, kapena kugwira ntchito zapakhomo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani. Izi zingayambitse kuti ma stitches asweke ndipo bala liyambenso kugwira ntchito.
- Musakanda bala: Ndizabwinobwino kukanda bala pang'ono pamene likuchira. Ndizabwinobwino. Koma musalikanda ndi misomali yanu . Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse majeremusi m'bala ndikupangitsa kuti lizikula. Ngati kuyabwa sikukuchira patatha masiku angapo ndipo kukukulirakulira, uzani dokotala wanu.
Kodi mumasamba bwanji ndi bala?
Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Momwe muyenera kusamba zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa bala lomwe likutsekedwa. Malangizo omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani ndi ofunikira kwambiri. Koma nazi zinthu zina zofunika kutsatira.
| Njira yotsekera bala | Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamasamba |
|---|---|
| Misomali ndi Zofunika | Pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musachite zimenezo, nthawi zambiri mumatha kusamba maola 24 mutatha opaleshoni. Koma kuviika m'bafa si lingaliro labwino. Tsukani bala ndi sopo wofatsa komanso wopanda fungo ndi madzi. Kenako liume ndi thaulo loyera. Musakweze bala mwamphamvu kwambiri. |
| Steri-Strips | Mukhoza kusamba mutavala zingwe izi. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, sambani ndi sopo wofewa ndi madzi kenako muzimutsuka ndi thaulo loyera. Musayese kuchotsa zingwe izi. Zidzachoka zokha. |
| Guluu/guluu wa minofu | Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito izi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti bala likhale louma kwa masiku 5 oyambirira. Phimbani malowo ndi kuvala kosalowa madzi mukamasamba. Pambuyo pa masiku 5, mutha kusamba mwachizolowezi. Koma pewani kuviika m'madzi. Ngati mwanyowa, pukutani. |
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati bala lili ndi kachilombo? (Zizindikiro za matenda)
Posamalira bala, chinthu chomwe tiyenera kuda nkhawa nacho kwambiri ndi matenda, kutanthauza kukhuthala. Ngati bala likukhuthala, lidzawonetsa chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi. Samalani kwambiri ndi izi.
| Chizindikiro cha chenjezo | Zimatanthauza chiyani? |
|---|---|
| Mafinya okhuthala (mafinya) akutuluka pabala | Ngati madzi oyera, achikasu, kapena obiriwira akutuluka pachilondacho, ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda. |
| Fungo loipa | Ngati pali fungo loipa komanso losazolowereka lomwe likuchokera mozungulira bala, ndi chizindikiro cha kukula kwa bakiteriya mkati. |
| Kufiira ndi kutupa kuzungulira bala | Ngati kufiira sikuli mbali zonse ziwiri za chovulalacho, komanso kufalikira kwambiri ndipo pali kutupa kuzungulira bala, kungakhale matenda. |
| Kutentha mozungulira bala | Ngati malo ozungulira bala akuoneka otentha kwambiri mukakhudza kuposa madera ena a khungu, chimenechonso ndi chizindikiro cha matenda. |
| Kutsegula msoko | Ngati chilondacho chikuoneka kuti chikuphwanyika, chikuzama, kapena chikukulirakulira m'malo mochira pamodzi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Malungo ndi malaise | Ngati muli ndi malungo (oposa 101 Fahrenheit), mukumva kuzizira komanso kunjenjemera, zikutanthauza kuti matendawa ayamba kufalikira m'thupi lonse. |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, musataye nthawi ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) ya chipatala chomwe mudalandira chithandizo. Matenda satha okha , amafunika kuthandizidwa.
Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda a bala?
Anthu ena ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha matenda opatsirana m'mabala chifukwa cha opaleshoni kuposa ena. Tiyeni tiwone omwe ali.
- Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga .
- Kwa iwo amene amasuta .
- Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi kunenepa kwambiri .
- Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la zakudya zoperewera .
- Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka (monga omwe akulandira chithandizo cha khansa).
- Kwa iwo amene adachitidwa opaleshoni yadzidzidzi kapena omwe adachitidwa opaleshoni kwa nthawi yayitali.
Mafunso ndi mayankho ang'onoang'ono okhudza bala
Kodi ma stitches kapena staples amachotsedwa liti?
Izi zimasiyana malinga ndi kukula, kuzama, ndi malo a bala. Dokotala nthawi zambiri amachotsa mkati mwa masiku atatu mpaka 14.
Kodi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti zosokera zosungunuka zisungunuke?
Kawirikawiri izi zimayamba kusungunuka mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri. Mitundu ina imatha kukhala miyezi ingapo. Ngati zikukuvutitsani, dokotala wanu akhoza kuzichotsa musanasungunuke. Musayese kuzichotsa nokha kunyumba.
Kodi Steri-Strips imayamba liti?
Izi zidzagwa zokha mkati mwa milungu iwiri. Ngati pali zina zotsala pambuyo pa milungu iwiri, mutha kuzichotsa nokha. Ngati zikutuluka pamakona, ndi bwino kuzidula ndi lumo m'malo mozichotsa kwathunthu.
Ndi zonsezi, ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena mafunso okhudza kuvulala kwanu, musazisunge nokha ndipo musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu . Ndicho chinthu chotetezeka kwambiri kuchita.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Nthawi zonse muzisamba m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwire bala lanu la opaleshoni komanso mutagwira. Iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera matenda.
- Sungani bala loyera komanso louma monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Tsatirani malangizo osamba bwino.
- Nthawi zonse dziwani zizindikiro za matenda a bala (mafinya, fungo loipa, kufiira kofalikira, malungo). Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Musakoke, kuchotsa, kapena kukanda zosokera, zomangira, kapena zomatira nokha. Ziloleni zituluke zokha kapena lolani dokotala wanu azichotse.
- Malangizo enieni omwe dokotala wanu amakupatsani okhudza opaleshoni yanu ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa inu, choncho nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo amenewo.
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