Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani katemera wotchedwa Lanadelumab kapena wina m'banja mwanu? Uwu ndi mankhwala atsopano komanso apadera, kotero mwina muli ndi mafunso ambiri m'maganizo mwanu. Mwina mukudzifunsa zinthu monga, "Kodi mankhwalawa ndi chiyani?", "Amagwira ntchito yanji kwenikweni?", "Ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikamagwiritsa ntchito?" Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala otchedwa Lanadelumab (nthawi zambiri amatchedwa TAKHZYRO) m'njira yosavuta komanso yomveka bwino.
Kodi Lanadelumab ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Lanadelumab ndi puloteni yopangidwa mwapadera mu labu kuti igwire ntchito ngati gawo la chitetezo chamthupi chathu. M'mawu azachipatala, timatcha izi kuti Monoclonal Antibody .
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popewa kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda osowa, obadwa nawo otchedwa 'Hereditary Angioedema' (HAE) . Munthu amene ali ndi HAE mwadzidzidzi amayamba kutupa m'malo osiyanasiyana a thupi popanda chifukwa chomveka. Kutupa kumeneku kumachitika makamaka m'malo monga nkhope, manja, mapazi, pakhosi, ndi matumbo. Kutupa kumeneku nthawi zina kumakhala kowawa kwambiri. Ngati kukuchitika pakhosi, kungayambitse kupuma movutikira ndipo kungakhale koopsa. Chifukwa chake, jakisoni wa Lanadelumab amagwira ntchito poletsa kutupa kotere, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwake, ndikukuthandizani kukhala ndi moyo wabwinobwino.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mwakhala ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Lanadelumab, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, zotetezera, kapena utoto.
- Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kutenga pakati, muli kale ndi pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kuyenera kuganiziridwa kwambiri pazochitika izi.
Kodi katemerayu amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?
Ichi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri loti mudziwe za mankhwalawa.
Momwe mungapatsire katemera
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa pansi pa khungu. Timawatcha jakisoni wa subcutaneous . Dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo nthawi zambiri amakuwonetsani momwe mungadzipangire jakisoniyu kunyumba. Adzakuwonetsani momwe mungakonzekerere mankhwalawo, komwe mungawapangire jakisoni (monga khungu la m'mimba kapena ntchafu), komanso njira yoyenera yowabayira jakisoni.
Chofunika kwambiri ndikutsatira malangizo awo molondola.Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mlingo woyenera, panthawi yoyenera, patsiku loyenera. Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Kutaya singano ndi ma syringe omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kale
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Kuchita zimenezi kungakhale koopsa kwa ena. Ziyenera kutayidwa mu chidebe chapadera chapulasitiki chokhuthala (chidebe chosongola). Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere chimodzi.
Gwiritsani ntchito ana
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amatha kuperekedwa ndi dokotala kwa ana aang'ono azaka zopitilira 12, kutengera matenda awo. Komabe, amachitidwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala komanso ndi njira zingapo zodzitetezera.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Tangoganizani kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa mwangozi. Ngati izi zitachitika, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku National Hospital ku Colombo. Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.
Dziwani zotsatirapo zake
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Lanadelumab ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi zingafunike chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, pomwe zina zitha kukhala zofala. Tiyeni tiwone izi padera.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Makhalidwe |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa kwambiri, ziphuphu m'thupi lonse, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Zizindikiro za Matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa chosatha, kupweteka pakhosi. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zochita pa malo obayira jakisoni | Ululu, kufiira, kuyabwa, kapena kutupa pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa (nthawi zambiri izi zimatha patatha masiku ochepa). |
| Zotsatira zina zofala | Mutu, kupweteka kwa minofu, chizungulire, kutsegula m'mimba (kudzimbidwa). |
Kumbukirani, mndandanda uwu umaphatikizapo zina mwa zotsatirapo zomwe zimafotokozedwa kwambiri. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, musaope kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izo.
Zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri. Ngati simukudziwa, funsani dokotala wanu.
Chizungulire
Anthu ena angamve chizungulire pang'ono atatha kumwa mankhwalawa. Choncho, musaimirire mwadzidzidzi mutakhala kapena mutayimirira. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba (opitirira zaka 65). Kusintha malo pafupipafupi kungachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa.
Kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena
Mankhwalawa sanafufuzidwe mokwanira kuti awone momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera), ngati mumasuta fodya , kapena ngati mumamwa mowa.
Kusunga mankhwala
Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana sangafikire . Dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo adzakulangizani njira yoyenera yosungira mankhwalawa kunyumba (monga mufiriji kapena kutentha kwa chipinda). Tsatirani malangizo awa mosamala. Musagwiritse ntchito kapena kutaya mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Lanadelumab ndi katemera wapadera woperekedwa kuti apewe kutupa kwa angioedema yobadwa nayo (HAE).
- Iyi ndi jakisoni yomwe imabayidwa pansi pa khungu, ndipo mudzalangizidwa momveka bwino momwe mungachitire molondola. Tsatirani malangizowo molondola.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo, matenda ena, komanso ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa musanayambe kumwa mankhwala.
- Tayani singano ndi ma syringe omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'chidebe chapadera cha sharping.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za ziwengo, zizindikiro za matenda (malungo, chifuwa), kapena china chilichonse chachilendo, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala, kusintha mlingo, kapena kupereka mankhwala awa kwa ena popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
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