Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri zokhudza jakisoni wa Levetiracetam wa khunyu. (Jakisoni wa Levetiracetam)

Kodi munayamba mwawonapo wachibale kapena mnzanu akudwala khunyu, kapena chomwe timachitcha kuti "kulimba mtima"? Panthawiyo, tinkachita mantha kwambiri. Koma nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti tsopano pali mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri komanso ogwira mtima oletsa vutoli. Lero, tikulankhula za mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri omwe amaperekedwa kwa odwala khunyu ngati jakisoni mumtsempha. Amenewo ndi Levetiracetam.

Kodi Levetiracetam (Keppra) ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Levetiracetam ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa ndikuwongolera khunyu lomwe limayamba chifukwa cha khunyu. M'dziko lathu, ndi lodziwika kwambiri pansi pa dzina la Keppra .

Tangoganizirani ubongo wathu ngati mzinda wotanganidwa. Chidziwitso mumzinda uno chimatengedwa ndi maselo amitsempha. Chomwe chimachitika muubongo wa munthu amene ali ndi khunyu ndichakuti maselo amitsempha awa amayamba kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso. Zili ngati magetsi onse agalimoto mumzindawu amasweka nthawi imodzi ndipo magalimoto amagundana. Levetiracetam imagwira ntchito potonthoza maselo amitsempha omwe ali ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso ogwira ntchito. Mwanjira imeneyi, kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa ubongo kumayendetsedwa ndipo khunyu limathetsedwa.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Njirayi ndi yofunika kwambiri kwa odwala omwe akuvutika kumeza mapiritsi kapena omwe akufunika chithandizo chachangu.

Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala

Musanagwiritse ntchito Levetiracetam, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu, chifukwa zimakhudza mwachindunji chitetezo chanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za izi makamaka.

• Matenda a impso: Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a impso, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za matendawa. Izi zili choncho chifukwa mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera mu impso. Chifukwa chake, dokotala angafunike kusintha mlingo wa mankhwalawa kutengera momwe impso zimagwirira ntchito.
• Mavuto amisala: Tiuzeni ngati munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo, maganizo ofuna kudzipha, kapena nkhawa, kapena ngati wina aliyense m'banja mwanu adakumanapo ndi vuto la kuvutika maganizo.
• Matenda a ziwengo: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la ziwengo ndi Levetiracetam kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
• Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.

Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa

Gulu lanu lachipatala lidzayang'anira thanzi lanu mosamala pamene mukumwa Levetiracetam, koma muyeneranso kudziwa izi.

Matenda oopsa a pakhungu

Ngakhale izi sizichitika kawirikawiri, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu pakhungu patatha milungu ingapo kapena miyezi ingapo atayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Pitani kuchipatala mwachangu ngati mukuyamba kutupa pakhungu lofiira kapena lofiirira lomwe limakhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine zomwe zimatuluka matuza kenako n’kutuluka, kapena ngati muli ndi kutupa pankhope, milomo, kapena ma lymph nodes m’khosi kapena m’khwapa .

Kusintha kwa maganizo

Dziwani bwino kwambiri za kusintha kulikonse kwa malingaliro anu mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mukumva mkwiyo, nkhawa, kukhumudwa, kapena maganizo ofuna kudzipha , uzani dokotala wanu kapena wachibale wanu nthawi yomweyo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.

Kugona ndi chizungulire

Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzunguzika mutu. Choncho, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Samalani, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, mukadzuka pampando wokhala pansi kapena mukudzuka pabedi mwadzidzidzi. Komanso, pewani kumwa mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Mowa ukhoza kuwonjezera zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa.

Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Levetiracetam ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zofala. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwala ukuwonjezeka?

Popeza mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala, nthawi zambiri palibe chiopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mopitirira muyeso. Komabe, ngati mukukayikira kuti izi zachitika, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Muthanso kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze upangiri ngati pakufunika kutero.