Nthawi zina mukadwala, makamaka ngati muli ndi kachilombo ka bakiteriya, dokotala wanu amakulemberani jakisoni, sichoncho? Lincomycin ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zotere. Inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa mwina munapatsidwa jakisoni uyu. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane za mankhwalawa, zotsatira zake, zotsatira zake, ndi zinthu zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi Lincomycin ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Lincomycin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe ali m'gulu la lincosamide. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikumenyana ndi kuwononga mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya omwe amalowa m'thupi mwathu ndikuyambitsa matenda.
Chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito kokha pa matenda a bakiteriya . Sachiritsa matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga chimfine, chimfine, ndi chifuwa. Chifukwa chake, sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Musanalandire katemerayu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yachipatala. Izi zili choncho chifukwa matenda ena angapangitse kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kukhale koopsa kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Matenda oti afotokozedwe | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi mphumu | Mankhwala ena amatha kukulitsa mphumu. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Popeza chiwalochi chimagwira ntchito yochotsa mankhwala m'thupi, mlingo wa mankhwalawo ungafunike kusinthidwa. |
| Matenda a m'mimba monga colitis | Mankhwalawa angakhudze matumbo, choncho ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda enaake omwe mudadwalapo kale. |
| Kutupa kwa mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena zinthu zina | Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku mankhwala monga lincomycin ndi clindamycin. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Kuganizira zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana m'mimba. |
| Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa mwana wake | Kuganizira ngati mankhwalawo angathe kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni . Amaperekedwa mwachindunji mu minofu kapena kudzera mu mtsempha ngati madzi amchere. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi dokotala kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala.
Komabe, nthawi zina zapadera, ngati mukufuna kulandira katemerayu kunyumba, mudzaphunzitsidwa bwino momwe mungakonzekerere bwino komanso momwe mungabayire jakisoni. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwalawo monga momwe mwalangizidwira, panthawi yoyenera . Musamwe mankhwalawo mopitirira muyeso kapena mopitirira muyeso kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
Kodi mumatani ndi singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale?
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Pali chidebe chapadera (chidebe chowawa). Ngati mulibe, funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungapezere chimodzi.
Kodi mumapereka izi kwa ana aang'ono?
Inde, mankhwalawa akhoza kuperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono ngati mwezi umodzi pa matenda enaake. Komabe, njira zapadera zodzitetezera ziyenera kutsatiridwa. Chifukwa chake, ngati mwana akupatsidwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kukambirana bwino ndi dokotala wa ana.
Chenjezo: Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kupitirira muyeso)
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, musazengereze . Lumikizanani ndi National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo.Imbani National Poisons Information Centre (NPIC). Kapena pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU) .
Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri pazifukwa zilizonse.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Mankhwala ena angayambitse zotsatira zosafunikira (kuyanjana) akamwedwa ndi lincomycin. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
Makamaka, musamwe lincomycin pamodzi ndi mankhwala otsatirawa:
- Clindamycin
- Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a macrolide monga azithromycin, clarithromycin, ndi erythromycin
Komanso, mavuto ena angabwere chifukwa cha:
- Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka
- Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi ya opaleshoni
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera), komanso ngati mumasuta kapena kumwa mowa.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha mutayamba kumwa mankhwala, kapena ngati zikuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Chofunika: Ngati mukuyamba kutsegula m'mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa, musamwe mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala . Ngati mukuyamba kutsegula m'mimba kwa masiku opitilira awiri, kapena ngati mukuyamba kutsegula m'mimba komwe kumadza ndi madzi ambiri, lankhulani ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha zotsatirapo zoyipa za mankhwalawa.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, lincomycin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, pomwe zina zimakhala zochepa. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kupuma movutikira, kupuma mofulumira. |
| Chizungulire kapena kutaya chidziwitso | Chizungulire , kukomoka, kugwa. |
| Kusakhazikika kwa kugunda kwa mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu komanso kosasinthasintha. |
| Kuvuta kukodza | Ululu panthawi yokodza, kuchepa kwa mkodzo. |
| Matuza kapena zilonda pakhungu | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kutuluka kwa matuza (ngakhale mkati mwa pakamwa). |
| Kulira m'makutu | Kumva phokoso mkati mwa khutu. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kutupa kosavuta, kutuluka magazi kosalekeza. |
| Maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu | Zizindikiro za matenda a chikasu. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zilonda pakamwa | Zilonda pakamwa. |
| Kusanza, kusanza | Kusanza, kusanza. |
| Ululu ndi kutupa pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa | Ululu, kutupa kapena kuyabwa pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa. |
| Kuyabwa kwa m'chiuno | Kuyabwa kuzungulira rectum. |
| Kukwiya kwa nyini | Kuyabwa ndi kutupa kwa nyini. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Lincomycin ndi mankhwala amphamvu opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sagwira ntchito polimbana ndi matenda a mavairasi.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena onse omwe mukukumana nawo, mankhwala omwe mukumwa, ndi ziwengo musanamwe mankhwalawo.
- Ngati mukutsegula m'mimba kwambiri mukumwa mankhwala, musamwe mankhwalawo nokha ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutupa pankhope, kupuma movutikira, kapena matuza pakhungu, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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