Njira yothetsera vuto la kusadziletsa kwa amuna: Njira Yogwiritsira Ntchito Sling ya Amuna

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati mukutulutsa mkodzo pang'ono mukaseka mokweza, mukutsokomola, mukunyamula chinthu cholemera, kapena mumachita masewera olimbitsa thupi? Kusadziletsa mkodzo ndi vuto lofala kwa amuna ambiri, makamaka pambuyo pochotsa prostate mwankhanza chifukwa cha khansa ya prostate. Ngakhale kuti ndi nkhani yochititsa manyazi kukambirana m'gulu la anthu, ndi vuto lochiritsika. Njira yabwino komanso yamakono yothetsera vutoli ndi opaleshoni ya Male Sling. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane momveka bwino lero.

Mwachidule, kodi opaleshoni ya Male Sling ndi chiyani?

Opaleshoni ya Male Sling ndi opaleshoni yochepa kwambiri yomwe imachitika pochiza vuto la kusadziletsa kwa mkodzo mwa amuna. Tangoganizani kuti pali chithandizo chaching'ono chomwe chayikidwa mozungulira mkodzo, chubu chomwe mkodzo umatulukira, kuti chipereke chithandizo. Ndicho chimene ichi chimachita.

Mu njira imeneyi, dokotala wanu amakulunga tepi yofewa, yopangidwa ngati maukonde ozungulira mkodzo wanu, womwe ndi gawo la mkodzo wanu. Babu la mkodzo limakhala pansi pa mbolo yanu. Tepiyo imakweza pang'ono mkodzo ndi khosi la chikhodzodzo, ndikuzithandiza. Chithandizochi chimapatsa minofu ya sphincter yomwe imalamulira kukodza kwambiri. Izi zimathandiza kupewa kutuluka kwa mkodzo mukamatsokomola kapena kuyetsemula.

Opaleshoni iyi imadziwikanso ndi mayina amakampani monga AdVance® sling kapena Coloplast Virtue® male sling.

Ndani amalandira chithandizo ndi opaleshoni iyi?

Opaleshoni iyi nthawi zambiri imalimbikitsidwa kwa amuna omwe amavutika kulamulira mkodzo wawo pambuyo pa opaleshoni ya prostate.

Ndi mayeso ati omwe amachitidwa opaleshoni isanachitike?

Musanachite opaleshoniyi, dokotala wanu adzakulamulani kuti muyesedwe kangapo kuti muwone bwino momwe mulili. Mayesowa adzakuthandizani kudziwa ngati ndinu woyenera opaleshoni komanso ngati mudzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino mukatha opaleshoniyi.

Kodi ndiyenera kukonzekera bwanji opaleshoniyi?

Kukonzekera opaleshoni n'kofunika kwambiri.

• Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa: mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, mankhwala a Ayurvedic, mavitamini... Uzani dokotala wanu za zonsezi.
• Siyani kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi:Mudzapemphedwa kuti musiye kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (anticoagulants), aspirin, ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs) sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri musanachite opaleshoni. Izi zitha kuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kutuluka magazi panthawi ya opaleshoni. Ndi bwino kumwa acetaminophen (acetaminophen) chifukwa cha mutu.
• Mankhwala omwe mungapitirize kumwa: Pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu akulangizani mwanjira ina, mutha kupitiriza kumwa mankhwala otsatirawa.
• Mankhwala opha tizilombo
• Mankhwala ochizira kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Mankhwala a mahomoni
• Mankhwala a matenda a mtima
• Chakudya ndi zakumwa: Mudzapemphedwa kudya zakudya zamadzimadzi zokha (monga supu, madzi a zipatso, jelly) kuyambira usiku woti opaleshoni ichitike. Muyenera kusiya kudya ndi kumwa kwathunthu maola angapo opaleshoni isanachitike. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti matumbo anu akhale oyera panthawi ya opaleshoni, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya opaleshoni?

Opaleshoni iyi imachitika ndi gulu la akatswiri, kuphatikizapo dokotala wa opaleshoni ya chikhodzodzo ndi njira ya mkodzo (Urologist), katswiri wa opaleshoni ya opaleshoni, ndi anamwino.

Choyamba, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simudzamva chilichonse, mudzagona tulo tofa nato.

Kenako dokotala wa opaleshoni:

1. Kucheka pang'ono kwambiri kumachitika pakati pa thumba lanu la m'mimba ndi m'mimba (perineum).

2. Mtsempha wa mkodzo umaonekera pang'onopang'ono.

3. Kenako, tepi ya opaleshoni (sling) yomwe takambirana kale imayikidwa mosamala kwambiri mozungulira babu la mkodzo.

Tepi iyi imayikanso mkodzo pamalo atsopano komanso oyenera. Izi zimawonjezera kupanikizika m'derali ndipo zimathandiza bwino khosi la chikhodzodzo. Opaleshoni nthawi zambiri imatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.

Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani mutachita opaleshoni?

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, mudzasungidwa m'chipinda chochiritsira mpaka mutachira ndipo vuto lanu litakhazikika.

• Nthawi zambiri, iyi ndi njira yochizira odwala omwe sali kuchipatala ndipo imachitika tsiku lomwelo . Komabe, nthawi zina, mungafunike kugona m'chipatala usiku wonse.
• Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, zingakhale zovuta kukodza poyamba chifukwa cha kutupa. Mungafunike kukhala ndi catheter ya mkodzo kwa masiku angapo. Kutupako kukachepa, mudzatha kukodza bwino.
• Mukachira, muyenera kukodza bwino popanda vuto lililonse.

Kodi ubwino ndi chiŵerengero cha kupambana kwa opaleshoniyi ndi chiyani?

Ubwino waukulu wa opaleshoniyi ndikuti imapereka yankho lothandiza pa vuto la kusadziletsa kwa mkodzo. Kuphatikiza apo:

• Ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono kwambiri, kotero kamachira msanga.
• Sizidzasiya zipsera zazikulu.
• Nthawi yochira ndi yochepa.
• Chigoba ichi chili mkati mwa thupi lonse, kotero sichikuwoneka kuchokera kunja.

Kupambana ndi moyo wautali

Opaleshoni iyi yapambana kwambiri. Kafukufuku waposachedwapa akusonyeza kuti pafupifupi 80% ya amuna omwe adachita opaleshoniyi achotsa kapena kusintha kwambiri vuto lawo la kusadziletsa mkodzo. Nthawi zambiri sling imatenga zaka 10 mpaka 15.

Kodi zotsatirapo kapena zoopsa zake zingakhale zotani?

Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zina, koma mavuto ndi osowa kwambiri.

Kuchira ndi kuyambiranso ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku

Nthawi yochira imasiyana malinga ndi munthu.

• Kuchira: Anthu ambiri amayamba kumva bwino mkati mwa sabata imodzi, koma zingatenge milungu ingapo kuti achire mokwanira.
• Kubwerera kuntchito: Ngati muli ndi ntchito yothandiza anthu pa desiki, nthawi zambiri mungabwerere kuntchito pakatha masiku ochepa. Komabe, ngati muli ndi ntchito yonyamula zolemera kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, mungafunike kupuma pang'ono.
• Kugonana: Ndikofunikira kufunsa dokotala wanu nthawi yomwe kuli kotetezeka kugonananso mutachita opaleshoni.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi mutapita kunyumba mutachita opaleshoni, imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.

• Ngati simungathe kukodza konse .
• Ngati muli ndi magazi mu mkodzo wanu (hematuria).
• Ngati pali zizindikiro za matenda (monga malungo, kuzizira, kutupa kwa machende).
• Ngati simukupeza zotsatira zomwe mumayembekezera kapena ngati vuto la kusadziletsa mkodzo libwereranso pakapita nthawi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zimenezo.