Kodi inunso mukuvutika ndi Bartholin's Cyst? Tiyeni tiphunzire za opaleshoni ya Marsupialization

Nthawi zina akazi amakhala ndi chotupa chaching'ono mu nyini. Izi zimatha kupweteka pang'ono ndipo zimayambitsa kusasangalala akuyenda kapena atakhala. Ngakhale ena amachipeza kamodzi ndipo chimatha, ena amachipeza mobwerezabwereza. Ngati mwakumanapo ndi izi, mwina ndi Bartholin's cyst. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za opaleshoni yaying'ono yotchedwa 'Marsupialization', yomwe ndi mankhwala othandiza a ma cyst obwerezabwerezawa.

Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone, kodi Bartholin's cyst ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, mbali zonse ziwiri za khomo la nyini yathu, pansi pa khungu, pali tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tofanana ndi mafupa. Izi ndi zomwe timazitcha kuti tinthu ta Bartholin . Ntchito yayikulu ya tinthu tating'onoting'onoti ndi kutulutsa madzi omwe amasunga nyini kukhala yonyowa komanso yopaka mafuta.

Tangoganizirani, chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati pazifukwa zina chubu chaching'ono chomwe chimatulutsa kutulutsa kwa madzi kuchokera mu gland iyi chatsekedwa? Kenako kutulutsa kwa madzi sikungatuluke ndikusonkhana mkati mwa gland, ndipo pang'onopang'ono kumatupa ndikupanga chotupa chaching'ono. Timatcha ichi kuti Bartholin's cyst. Ngati matenda ayamba mkati mwa chotupa ichi, amatha kusanduka thumba ndikuyambitsa kupweteka kwambiri ndi malungo.

Ndiye opaleshoni iyi yotchedwa Marsupialization ndi chiyani?

Nthawi zambiri, ma cysts ang'onoang'ono a Bartholin safuna chithandizo chapadera. Amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi zinthu monga sitz baths. Koma nthawi zina ma cysts amenewa amakhala ofala, opweteka kwambiri, kapena sachira ndi mankhwala ena. Pamenepo madokotala amalangiza opaleshoni ya Marsupialization.

Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika:

1. Dokotala adula pang'ono chotupacho.

2. Matuza onse omwe ali mkati mwa chotupacho amachotsedwa kudzera mu kudulako.

3. Kenako, m'mphepete mwa chodulidwacho mumapindidwa, kuyikidwa pakhungu lozungulira, ndikusokedwa ndi mtundu wa suture yosungunuka.

Chimene chimachitika pambuyo pa izi ndi chakuti thumba laling'ono lomwe limatseguka kosatha limapangika pamenepo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti madzi omwe amatulutsidwa ndi gland ya Bartholin salowanso mkati, koma amatuluka mwachindunji. Izi zimachepetsa kwambiri mwayi woti cyst ipangidwenso.

Kodi izi zikusiyana bwanji ndi mankhwala ena?

Kawirikawiri, dokotala asanachite opaleshoniyi, angayesenso njira ina yothandizira, monga Word catheter . Izi zimaphatikizapo kulowetsa chubu chaching'ono mu cyst ndikuchisiya pamalo pake kwa masiku angapo kuti madziwo atuluke. Ndi njira yosavuta kuposa opaleshoni iyi. Komabe, ngati cysts zikubwereranso pambuyo pake, opaleshoni ya Marsupialization ndiyo njira ina yabwino kwambiri.

Nthawi zina, ngati njira zonsezi zalephera, gland yonse ya Bartholin ingafunike kuchotsedwa opaleshoni (excision). Komabe, popeza ndi njira yovuta pang'ono, nthawi zambiri imachitika ngati njira yomaliza.

Momwe opaleshoni imachitikira komanso nthawi yochira

Opaleshoni iyi nthawi zambiri imatha mkati mwa mphindi 10-15 zokha. Nthawi zambiri mukhoza kupita kunyumba tsiku lomwelo.

Pa nthawi ya opaleshoni:

• Mudzapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa ululu kuti musamve ululu uliwonse. Izi zingaphatikizepo kuyika dzanzi pamalopo (local anesthesia) , kapena kukugonetsani tulo tofa nato (general anesthesia) .
• Kenako, m'chipinda chochitira opaleshoni, dokotala amadula chotupacho, amachitulutsa madzi, kenako amachisoka m'mbali mwake, monga momwe tinafotokozera kale.
• Panthawiyi, dokotala adzayang'ananso makoma a chotupacho kuti awone ngati pali maselo okayikitsa, monga maselo a khansa. Ngati alipo, chidutswa chaching'ono chidzatumizidwa kuti chikafufuzidwe . Koma musadandaule, khansa ndi yosowa kwambiri m'zotupazi, kupatulapo akazi opitirira zaka 40 .

Kuchira pambuyo pa opaleshoni:

Zingatenge milungu iwiri kapena inayi kuti chilonda chichiritse bwino. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe mungamve komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita panthawiyi.

Zinthu zoti mupewe mukachira

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa zinthu izi mpaka bala litachira kwathunthu, zomwe zikutanthauza milungu yosachepera inayi .

• Kuchita zogonana.
• Kuyika ma tampons mu nyini.
• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito sopo, mafuta odzola, kapena ufa wonunkhira pamalo a bala chifukwa izi zingayambitse matenda pa bala.
• Pewani kuvala zovala zamkati zolimba ndi mathalauza. Valani zovala zamkati zomasuka, za thonje.

Nthawi yoti mukaonane ndi dokotala

Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, dokotala wanu adzakupatsani nthawi yokumananso ndi dokotala. Onetsetsani kuti mwapita ku nthawi yokumana ndi dokotalayo. Komanso, ngati mukumva zizindikiro zotsatirazi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Mungafunike kupita ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala Mwadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatalacho.

• Ngati mukumva malungo.
• Ngati muli ndi magazi ambiri omwe simungathe kuwaletsa ndi kabudula wamkati.
• Ngati ululu wochokera ku bala ukukulirakulira m'malo mochepa tsiku ndi tsiku.
• Ngati muli ndi kutuluka kwa madzi m'mimba mwanu komwe kumakhala kwachikasu, kobiriwira, kapena konunkhira bwino.

Opaleshoni iyi ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yochotseratu ziphuphu za Bartholin zomwe zakhala zikukuvutitsani kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi opaleshoni yaying'ono, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni ina iliyonse, kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muchiritse mwachangu.