Zoona zake zokhudza chamba chamankhwala: Kodi n’chotetezekadi?

Mwina mwamvapo mawu akuti 'Chamba Chamankhwala' apa ndi apo, sichoncho? Mwina mufilimu, kapena pa intaneti. Chifukwa chake, funso lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo ndi lakuti kodi ichi ndi mankhwala enieni a matenda, kapena nkhani yeniyeni yomwe ili kumbuyo kwake ndi iti? Pali malingaliro osiyanasiyana ndi nkhani zosiyanasiyana zokhudza izi. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za izi, kuchokera ku lingaliro lachipatala, mwanjira yomwe mungamvetsetse mosavuta.

Kodi "Chamba Chamankhwala" kwenikweni n'chiyani?

Mwachidule, "chamba chamankhwala" ndi kugwiritsa ntchito chomera cha chamba kapena mankhwala ake kuti athetse zizindikiro za matenda, kapena kuchepetsa kusasangalala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zizindikirozo. Chofunika kudziwa apa ndichakuti izi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa zosangalatsa.

Koma pali vuto lalikulu apa. M'maiko ambiri, kuphatikizapo ku United States, chamba chimaikidwa m'gulu la mankhwala olamulidwa bwino omwe ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu koledzera ndipo palibe kugwiritsa ntchito kovomerezeka ndi madokotala. Chifukwa chake, madokotala sangathe "kupatsa" ngati mankhwala wamba. M'malo mwake, m'maiko ena, komwe lamulo limalola, dokotala amatha "kutsimikizira" kuti wodwala ali ndi vuto linalake lachipatala ndipo chamba chingathe kuthetsa zizindikiro zimenezo.

Kodi pali mankhwala aliwonse ovomerezeka ndi dokotala?

Inde. Nayi mfundo yofunika. Ngakhale kuti pali kusatsimikizika kwa sayansi pankhani yogwiritsira ntchito chomera cha chamba mwanjira imeneyi, asayansi apeza ndi kuyeretsa mankhwala enaake ochokera ku chomera cha chamba ndikupanga mankhwala kuchokera ku mankhwalawo. Awa ndi mankhwala omwe afufuzidwa kwambiri, atsimikizira chitetezo chawo komanso kugwira ntchito kwawo, ndipo avomerezedwa ndi mabungwe odziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti izi si zinthu zopangidwa popanda kulamuliridwa, koma zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa ngati mankhwala.

Kodi mukumvetsa kusiyana kwake? M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito chomera chonse, njira yovomerezeka mu zamankhwala ndiyo kupereka mankhwala enaake otengedwa kuchokera mmenemo, mu mlingo winawake, wa matenda enaake.

Ndiye ndi zizindikiro zamtundu wanji zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa?

M'maiko ndi mayiko ena padziko lonse lapansi, kugwiritsa ntchito "Chamba Chamankhwala" kumaloledwa mwalamulo kokha kuti kuthetse zizindikiro za matenda enaake. Apanso, izi si mankhwala omwe amachiritsa matendawa, koma ndi zinthu zomwe zimachepetsa kusasangalala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zizindikirozo.

Zina mwa matenda omwe amaloledwa m'maiko otere ndi awa:

• Kachilombo ka HIV kapena Edzi
• Matenda a Alzheimer
• Khansa
• Matenda a khunyu kapena matenda ena a khunyu
• Fibromyalgia
• Glaucoma
• Matenda a sclerosis ambiri (MS)
• Matenda a Parkinson
• Kupweteka kosatha komanso koopsa
• Matenda ovutika maganizo pambuyo pa zoopsa (PTSD)
• Matenda m'mimba monga matenda a Crohn ndi ulcerative colitis.

Mndandandawu umasiyana malinga ndi dziko. Komanso, kafukufuku akupitilirabe pa momwe chamba chimagwirira ntchito pa vuto lililonse mwa izi. Ngati muli ndi vuto ngati ili, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu kuti mupeze chithandizo chovomerezeka, chotetezeka, komanso chothandiza m'malo modalira zomwe mwawerenga pa intaneti ndikupanga zisankho zanu.

Funso lofunika kwambiri ndi lakuti: Kodi "Chamba Chachipatala" n'chotetezekadi?

Yankho loona mtima kwambiri pa izi ndi lakuti, "Ndi zovuta, ndipo sitikudziwa zonse zokhudza izi." Pali zifukwa zingapo zazikulu zomwe madokotala ndi asayansi akuda nkhawa ndi izi.

Kusowa kwa kafukufuku wa sayansi ndi kuvomerezedwa

Mankhwala aliwonse omwe timagwiritsa ntchito, monga paracetamol kapena piritan, amayesedwa kambirimbiri asanafike pamsika. Izi zimaphatikizapo kufufuza chilichonse kuyambira kugwira ntchito kwa mankhwalawa mpaka chitetezo chake, zotsatira zake, ndi mlingo woyenera. Koma palibe deta yokwanira yovomerezeka komanso yofufuza ya "Chamba Chamankhwala."

Kodi zomwe zili pa chizindikirocho zili mkati?

Popeza awa si mankhwala ovomerezeka, palibe muyezo weniweni wa mankhwalawa. Kuchuluka kwa THC (chosakaniza chachikulu cha psychoactive) kapena CBD (chosakaniza china chachikulu) chomwe chimasindikizidwa pa phukusi kungakhale kochepa kapena kochulukirapo kuposa zomwe zili mkati. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zotsatira zomwe mumapeza sizingadziwike konse.

Kuyanjana kwakukulu kwa mankhwala ndi mankhwala ena

Ichi ndi chiopsezo choopsa kwambiri. Mankhwala omwe ali mu chamba amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa ndikuyambitsa zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri.

Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe. Pali mankhwala opitilira 500 mu chomera cha chamba, kotero sitinganene motsimikiza momwe angagwirizanire ndi mankhwala aliwonse omwe mumamwa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?

Mmene chamba chimakhudzira munthu aliyense ndi chosiyana. Zimatengera zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo zaka zanu, majini anu, kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe mumamwa, ndi njira yomwe mumagwiritsira ntchito. Koma pali zotsatirapo zina zomwe zimachitika nthawi yochepa zomwe zingawonekere.

• Kusintha kwa maganizo: kumva chisangalalo kapena kukwiya.
• Kuvutika kuganiza ndi kuthetsa mavuto: Kulephera kuganiza bwino.
• Kulephera kukumbukira: kuiwala zochitika.
• Kusokonezeka: Kusamvetsetsa bwino zinthu monga komwe muli kapena nthawi yanji.
• Kugona ndi kupumula (kupumula).
• Chizungulire ndi kutayika kwa mphamvu.
• Kuchedwa kuchitapo kanthu: Zinthu monga kuyendetsa galimoto zingakhale zoopsa kwambiri.
• Pakamwa pouma.
• Kuona zinthu m'maganizo: Kuona kapena kumva zinthu zomwe palibe.
• Kusokonezeka Maganizo: Kulephera kusiyanitsa pakati pa zenizeni ndi zonyenga (chiwopsezochi chimakhala chachikulu makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito chamba chokhala ndi THC yambiri).

Kuwonjezera pa izi, kafukufuku akupitirirabe pa zotsatira za kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali pakukula kwa ubongo, kukumbukira, ndi thanzi la maganizo.