Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Mitotane kapena wina m'banja mwanu? Mankhwalawa ndi apadera kwambiri, kotero mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza mankhwalawa. Mwina mukudzifunsa zinthu monga, 'Kodi ichi chidzachitike ndi chiyani?', 'Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo?' Musadandaule, m'nkhaniyi tikambirana zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Mitotane ndi mankhwala omwe amaletsa ndikuwongolera ntchito ya adrenal glands, zomwe ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tiwiri tomwe tili pamwamba pa impso zathu. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timeneti timatulutsa mahomoni ofunikira m'thupi lathu.
Choncho mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza khansa ya adrenal, yomwe singachotsedwe kotheratu ndi opaleshoni. Nthawi zina madokotala amathanso kukupatsani mankhwala pa matenda ena.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso kuti chithandizo chanu chikhale chopambana, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mufotokozere dokotala wanu zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Dokotala wanu ayenera kudziwa izi:
- Matenda a chiwindi: Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a chiwindi.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mitotane kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, mankhwala osungira, kapena utoto.
- Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga mimba, kapena mukukayikira kuti muli ndi pakati.
- Kuyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana.
Kutengera ndi izi, mlingo wa mankhwala omwe mwapatsidwa komanso malangizo omwe muyenera kutsatira angasinthe.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusamala njira yoyenera yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Mezani piritsi ili ndi galasi la madzi.
- Tsatirani malangizo a dokotala monga momwe zalembedwera pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala.
- Imwani mlingo wolembedwa panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
Ana angafunike chisamaliro chapadera akamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wa ana za izi ndipo tsatirani malangizo awo.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala:Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Chitani izi ngati zadzidzidzi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Kusowa mlingo wa mankhwala kungachitikire aliyense. Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe yakonzedwa. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Mitotane ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Nazi zina mwa mankhwalawa.
| Gulu la mankhwala | Zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa | Mankhwala monga artemether, lorlatinib, lurasidone, praziquantel, ranolazine. Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi a HIV kapena Hepatitis. Mankhwala ena a matenda a bowa (monga ketoconazole, itraconazole). |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane | Warfarin (mankhwala operekedwa kuti aletse magazi kuundana). |
| Uzani dokotala wanu. | Patsani dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse , zitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa. Ndikofunikanso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo. |
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Muyenera kusamala kwambiri thanzi lanu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Kupimidwa kuchipatala nthawi zonse
Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi zonse kuti muwone momwe chithandizo chanu chikupitira patsogolo. Mungafunike kuyesedwa magazi panthawiyi. Komanso, ngati mukufuna kuchitidwa opaleshoni iliyonse, dziwitsani dokotala wanu pasadakhale.
Kugona ndi chizungulire
Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire. Choncho, pewani kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kuganizira bwino mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Samalani mukasintha kuchoka pa kuyimirira kupita pakukhala komanso kuchoka pakukhala kupita pakuyimirira. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba.
Zoyenera kuchita pakagwa ngozi
Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati mwavulala kwambiri, muli ndi matenda oopsa, kapena matenda omwe amafunika kugonekedwa kuchipatala. Zikatero, mungafunike kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa kwakanthawi mpaka mutachira.
Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pewani kutenga mimba mukumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati mukukonzekera kutenga mimba kapena mukuganiza kuti muli ndi pakati, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wosabadwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolerera zogwira mtima . Komanso, musayamwitse mwana mukumwa mankhwalawa.
Zotsatirapo Zotheka
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mitotane ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Zina zimakhala zazing'ono, pomwe zina zimafunika chisamaliro chadzidzidzi.
| Zotsatirapo ndi zizindikiro |
|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo |
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| Ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. |
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Kodi mungasunge bwanji mankhwala?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa 15 ndi 30 Celsius).
- Tsekani botolo mwamphamvu, lotetezedwa ku kuwala.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito. Funsani dokotala wanu momwe mungatayire bwino mankhwalawa.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mitotane ndi mankhwala apadera a khansa ya adrenal gland omwe ayenera kumwedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi zitsamba zomwe mukumwa.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Samalani ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa monga zizindikiro za matenda, mavuto a chiwindi (khungu/maso achikasu), ndi tulo tofa nato, ndipo dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi.
- Pewani kutenga mimba ndi kuyamwitsa pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa.
- Funani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso kapena ngati mwadwala kwambiri.
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