Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza mapiritsi a m'mawa mutamwa

Nthawi zina zinthu zingachitike mwanjira yomwe sitikuyembekezera. Njira yolerera yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito ingalephereke, mwachitsanzo, kondomu ingasweke. Kapena mungafunike kugonana popanda chitetezo chilichonse. Pankhaniyi, m'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za njira yomwe ingathandize kupewa mimba yosafunikira.

Kodi "Mapiritsi a M'mawa Pambuyo pa Kudya" kwenikweni ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, iyi ndi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa kutenga mimba pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti awa ndi achangu okha . Iyi si njira yanthawi yayitali monga mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe nthawi zambiri mumamwa tsiku lililonse. Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe amatengedwa tsiku lililonse, monga zida zolowetsedwa m'chiberekero (IUDs), ndi othandiza kwambiri popewa kutenga mimba.

Nazi zina mwazochitika zomwe mungafunikire mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa:

• Kugonana popanda njira iliyonse yolerera.
• Kulephera kwa njira yolerera yogwiritsidwa ntchito (monga kondomu yasweka, kuiwala kumwa mapiritsi olerera tsiku lililonse).
• Ngati mwagonana popanda chilolezo chanu (kugwiriridwa).

Chofunika kwambiri kudziwa za mapiritsi awa ndichakuti ayenera kumwedwa mwamsanga mukangogonana mosadziteteza. Mukawamwa msanga, m'pamenenso amatha kupewa kutenga mimba. Ngakhale kuti amatchedwa "Mapiritsi a Mmawa-Mutatha," simuyenera kudikira mpaka m'mawa wotsatira. Ndi bwino kuwamwa mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapiritsi awa?

Inde, pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe amabwera mwadzidzidzi. Onsewa amabwera ngati mapiritsi omwe amamwedwa pakamwa.

Kodi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka angagwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi yadzidzidzi?

Nthawi zina, mapiritsi oletsa kubereka a tsiku ndi tsiku (omwe ali ndi mahomoni a progestin ndi estrogen) amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yodzitetezera mwadzidzidzi mwa kumwa mlingo wokwera. Koma musayesere izi nokha popanda kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu. Muyenera kudziwa bwino kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi oti mumwe komanso nthawi yoti muwamwe. Njirayi sigwira ntchito bwino kuposa njira zina ziwiri ndipo ili ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa zambiri.

Kodi piritsi ili limagwira ntchito bwanji m'thupi?

Apa ndi malo omwe anthu ambiri samvetsa bwino.

Piritsi ili limagwira ntchito makamaka pochedwetsa kapena kuletsa thupi lanu kutulutsa dzira kuchokera ku ovary, kapena ovulation. Ngati dzira silikutulutsidwa, umuna sungathe kuliphatikiza. Ndiye kuti mimba sidzachitika. Kunena zoona, izi ndi kupewa kutenga mimba, osati kuthetsa mimba yomwe ilipo kale.

Kodi izi zikuyenda bwino bwanji?

Monga ndanenera kale, kupambana kwa izi kumadalira kwambiri momwe mumamwa mapiritsi mwachangu .

• Mapiritsi a Levonorgestrel: Ngati atengedwa mkati mwa maola 24 oyambirira mutagonana mosadziteteza, amakhala ndi mphamvu pafupifupi 94%. Pakatha masiku atatu (maola 72), mphamvu imeneyi ingachepe kufika pa 58%.
• Mapiritsi a Ulipristal acetate: Awa ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu chofika 98% ngati atengedwa mkati mwa maola 24 oyamba . Amakhala ndi chiwopsezo chofika pafupifupi 85% ngati atengedwa mkati mwa masiku 5 (maola 120).

Ndiye mukuona, sichoncho, nthawi ndi yofunika bwanji?

Ndi zotsatirapo ziti zomwe zingachitike mutamwa mapiritsi?

Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka nthawi zambiri amakhala otetezeka. Kuwamwa sikungakhudze kuthekera kwanu kobereka mtsogolo. Komabe, anthu ena angakumane ndi zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pasanathe tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

• Kusintha kwa nthawi yanu ya msambo (kuyambira kapena kumapeto kwa nthawi yanu ya msambo)
• Kutuluka magazi pang'ono m'mimba (madontho)
• Kusanza ndi kusanza
• Kutopa, kutopa
• Mutu ndi chizungulire
• Kupweteka m'mawere kapena kupweteka kwa m'mawere
• Kupweteka m'mimba kapena kupunduka

Kodi pali mwayi wotani woti piritsi loletsa kubereka ladzidzidzi lingalephere kugwira ntchito?

Ngakhale mutamwa mapiritsi, pali mwayi wochepa woti mungatenge mimba. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndichakuti mwachedwa kumwa mapiritsi . Kupatula apo, pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zina zingapo.

• Kusanza: Monga ndanenera kale, ngati mukusanza pasanathe maola awiri mutamwa mapiritsi.
• Kulemera kwa thupi: Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi BMI yokwera, kutanthauza omwe ali onenepa kwambiri, sangakhale ogwira ntchito bwino pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a levonorgestrel.
• Mankhwala ena: Mankhwala ena omwe mumamwa (monga mankhwala ena oletsa khunyu) angagwirizane ndi piritsili ndikuchepetsa mphamvu yake. Chifukwa chake ngati mukumwa mankhwala a matenda ena, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala?

Kawirikawiri, simuyenera kupita kwa dokotala mukatha kumwa mapiritsi. Komabe, pazochitika ngati izi, muyenera kupita kwa dokotala wanu.

• Ngati msambo wanu wachedwa kwa sabata (masiku 7) , ichi chikhoza kukhala chizindikiro choyamba cha mimba.
• Ngati muli ndi ululu waukulu m'mimba kapena kutuluka magazi ambiri kuposa masiku onse , izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za kutaya mimba kapena mimba yotuluka m'mimba.

Komanso, kumbukirani kuti izi ndi zadzidzidzi zokha, ndipo ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala wanu kuti akuuzeni njira yolerera yobereka yomwe ndi yoyenera kwa inu.