Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kalembedwe kofiira, kofiira ngati buluu, kofanana ndi ukonde pakhungu lanu, makamaka pa miyendo ya ana aang'ono, komwe kumawoneka ngati chifukwa cha chimfine? Kapena mwina mwawonapo chinthu chonga ichi pakhungu lanu ndipo mwachita mantha. Ngakhale anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti izi ndi zachilendo, nthawi zina zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto lina loyambitsa. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za vutoli lotchedwa Mottled Skin, kapena m'mawu azachipatala, Livedo Reticularis .
Kodi Khungu Lokhala ndi Madontho N'chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi vuto lomwe limachitika pamene mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi yomwe ili pansi pa khungu lathu yatsekedwa. Pamene magazi akuyenda bwino kupita ku mitsempha yathu yamagazi, magazi omwe ali pansi pa khungu sakuyenda bwino, amakhala opanda mpweya wabwino. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mawonekedwe abuluu-ofiira, ofanana ndi ulusi amaonekera pamwamba pa khungu. Izi ndi zomwe timatcha khungu lofiirira kapena Livedo Reticularis.
Kodi mitundu ikuluikulu ya izi ndi iti?
Ngakhale kuti vutoli lingawoneke ngati lofanana, lingagawidwe m'magulu akuluakulu angapo kutengera momwe limachitikira. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa izi, chifukwa njira zochiritsira zimadalira mtundu wake.
| Mtundu | Kufotokozera | Ndani amachipeza nthawi zambiri? |
|---|---|---|
| Physiologic Livedo Reticularis (Cutis Marmorata) | Uwu ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri komanso wopanda vuto womwe timauona. Umachitika tikamazizira kwambiri ndipo umatha wokha thupi likatenthanso. | Makanda aang'ono, ana, ndi atsikana achichepere okhala ndi khungu loyera. |
| Reticularis Yoyamba ya Livedo | Izi ndi zakanthawi kochepa. Koma sizimayambitsidwa ndi chimfine . Chifukwa chenicheni sichikudziwika. Mtundu uwu umazindikirika pokhapokha ngati watsimikizira kuti palibe vuto lina lachipatala lomwe lilipo. | Zingachitikire aliyense. |
| Reticularis Yachiwiri ya Livedo | Uwu ndi mtundu womwe tiyenera kuda nkhawa nawo kwambiri . Apa, mawonekedwe a khungu awa amapezeka ngati zotsatira zoyipa za vuto lina lomwe lili m'thupi. Silidzatha mpaka vuto lomwe lili mkati mwake litachiritsidwa. | Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake (monga matenda a autoimmune). |
Kodi pali mitundu ina kupatula iyi?
Inde, pali mitundu ina yambiri yeniyeni.
- Mtundu wa Congenital (Congenital Livedo Reticularis): Ana ena amakhala ndi vutoli akangobadwa. Nthawi zambiri limawonekera pa mkono kapena mwendo. Nthawi zina limatha kugwirizanitsidwa ndi mavuto ena mu ubongo, maso, kapena mtima.
- Erythema ab igne: Tangoganizirani kuti mukugwira ntchito nthawi zonse ndi laputopu yanu pa ntchafu zanu, kapena mukusunga botolo la madzi otentha pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Anthu ena amasunga chitsulo cha makala pakati pa miyendo yawo. Mtundu uwu wa ziphuphu pakhungu ukhozanso kuchitika chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa khungu lokhala ndi madontho?
Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingayambitse matenda a Secondary Livedo Reticularis, omwe tidakambirana kale, omwe ndi mtundu wa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda ena. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo mukangowawona.
Chofunika kwambiri n’chakuti ngati muwona mawonekedwe ngati amenewa pakhungu lanu, musaganize kuti, “Mwina ndi chimfine chabe,” koma pitani kwa dokotala kuti akakupatseni upangiri. Chifukwa ichi chingakhale chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda aakulu.
Pansipa pali zifukwa zazikulu.
| Gulu la Chifukwa | Zitsanzo ndi kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Matenda a Autoimmune ndi Connective Minofu | Izi ndi matenda omwe chitetezo cha mthupi lathu chimaukira maselo athu. Mwachitsanzo: Lupus, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Fibromyalgia. |
| Matenda a Mitsempha ya Mtima | Matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kutsekeka kapena kuchepa kwa mitsempha yamagazi. Mwachitsanzo: magazi kuundana m'miyendo (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT), Antiphospholipid Syndrome. |
| Matenda | Matendawa angayambitsidwenso ndi matenda ena a bakiteriya ndi mavairasi, monga chifuwa chachikulu, Hepatitis C, ndi Meningococcal Disease. |
| Mankhwala ena (Zotsatira za Mankhwala) | Vutoli likhozanso kuchitika ngati zotsatira zina za mankhwala ena. Ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwala omwe mukumwa. |
| Matenda a Mitsempha | Matenda omwe amakhudza mitsempha yomwe ili kunja kwa ubongo ndi msana. Mwachitsanzo: Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Matenda a Parkinson. |
| Khansa | Mitundu ina ya khansa, makamaka khansa yokhudzana ndi magazi, ingayambitse chizindikirochi mwa kusokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi. |
| Mapeto a Moyo | Kumapeto kwa moyo wa munthu, kuyenda kwa magazi m'thupi kumachepa pang'onopang'ono. Panthawiyo, mutha kuwonanso mawonekedwe a khungu ngati awa. Koma nthawi yomweyo, zizindikiro zina monga kupuma movutikira zimawonekeranso. |
Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji vutoli ndi kulichiza bwanji?
Mukapita kwa dokotala yemwe ali ndi chizindikiro ichi, chinthu choyamba chomwe angachite ndikuwunika khungu lanu mosamala. Kenako, adzakufunsani za mbiri yanu yachipatala, mbiri yachipatala ya banja lanu, komanso mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa.
- Mayeso: Ngati pali kukayikira kulikonse, mayeso a magazi angachitike kuti apeze chomwe chikuyambitsa kapenaKuyezetsa mkodzo kungapangidwe. Nthawi zambiri, kuchitidwa biopsy pakhungu kumachitika kawirikawiri.
- Chithandizo: Chithandizo chimadalira mtundu wa khungu lomwe muli nalo komanso chifukwa chake.
- Kwa mtundu wa chimfine: Chomwe muyenera kuchita ndi zinthu zosavuta. Tenthetsani thupi lanu. Kusamba m'madzi ofunda ndi kuvala zovala zoteteza ku chimfine ndikokwanira.
- Kwa mtundu wa matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda ena: Chofunika kwambiri apa ndikuchiza matenda omwe amayambitsa matendawa moyenera . Mwachitsanzo, ngati pali vuto la magazi kuundana, mutha kupereka mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (`Anticoagulants`). Dokotala adzasankha chithandizo choyenera.
- Kwa mtundu wa kutentha: Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha mukasiya kutentha. Ngati kupitirira, dokotala angakulembeni kirimu wothira mankhwala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Khungu Lokhala ndi Madontho ndi vuto lomwe pamwamba pa khungu pamakhala mtundu wa buluu-wofiira, komanso madontho. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kusayenda bwino kwa magazi m'mitsempha yamagazi yomwe ili pansi pa khungu.
- Kawirikawiri, makamaka kwa makanda, izi zimachitika chifukwa cha chimfine. Sichivulaza ndipo chimatha thupi likatentha.
- Komabe, ngati izi zikuchitika ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe chimfine, chikupitirira, kapena chikutsagana ndi zizindikiro zina monga malungo, kupweteka kwa mafupa, komanso kupuma movutikira, izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda oopsa.
- Chifukwa chake, ngati muwona mawonekedwe ngati awa pakhungu lanu kapena la mwana wanu, musanyalanyaze ndipo pitani kwa dokotala kuti mudziwe chifukwa chenicheni.
- Musaiwale kuti matenda ambiri amatha kuthetsedwa bwino ngati atapezeka msanga.
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