Mwina mwamvapo mawu oti 'saline', sichoncho? Mwina mphuno yanu ikadzaza, dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala opopera m'mphuno omwe alinso ndi saline. Kapena mukakhala ndi bala laling'ono, mwabweretsa botolo la saline kuchokera ku pharmacy ndikulitsuka. Mwachidule, ichi ndi chisakanizo chopangidwa powonjezera mchere ndi madzi. Ngakhale kuti ndi yothandiza pazinthu zambiri, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito. Tiyeni tiphunzire za izo mwatsatanetsatane lero.
Kodi 'Normal Saline' ndi chiyani?
Mwina munamvapo za 'saline wamba'. Uwu ndi mtundu wapadera wa saline solution. Kunena zoona, umapangidwa powonjezera mchere (sodium chloride) m'madzi kufika pa 0.9%. Izi zikutanthauza kuti umapangidwa powonjezera magalamu 9 a mchere mu lita imodzi ya madzi.
Tangoganizirani, chinthu chapadera pa izi ndichakuti zimafanana kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa mchere m'magazi mwathu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zipatala zimagwiritsa ntchito mtundu uwu wa 'saline wamba' zikafuna kupatsa munthu wina madzi m'mitsempha.
Kodi saline imagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani?
Saline ndi chinthu chomwe chingakhale chothandiza kwambiri pa moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito pa ntchito iliyonse ndi mtundu wa saline woti mugwiritse ntchito ndizosiyana. Tiyeni tiwone ubwino wake waukulu.
| Gwiritsani ntchito | Chofunika kwambiri kudziwa |
|---|---|
| Kuyeretsa ndi kutsuka mphuno yodzaza | Zimathandiza kuchepetsa ( kuchepetsa ) mamina mkati mwa mphuno ndikutulutsa. Pachifukwa ichi, ngati mwakonza bwino, mungagwiritse ntchito saline yopangidwa kunyumba. |
| Kwa maso | Ngati mwapeza dothi, fumbi, kapena tizilombo m'diso lanu, mutha kulitsuka. Koma musagwiritse ntchito saline yopangidwa kunyumba pa izi! Gwiritsani ntchito saline yoyera yokha kuchokera ku pharmacy. |
| Kusamba magalasi olumikizana | Mukatsuka magalasi anu olumikizana ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito saline kuti muwatsuke. Kumbukirani kuti saline simapha majeremusi. Musagwiritse ntchito saline yopangidwa kunyumba pa izi. |
| Kuyeretsa mabala | Zimathandiza kuchotsa dothi ndi zinyalala kuchokera ku mikwingwirima ndi mabala ang'onoang'ono komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda. Ndi chinthu chabwino kukhala nacho mu zida zanu zothandizira oyamba. |
| Kuyeretsa malo atsopano obooledwa (Kubooledwa) | Mukhoza kupewa matenda mwa kutsuka khutu kapena mphuno yomwe mwangoboola kumene kawiri patsiku. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito saline yoyera pa izi. Ngati mchere womwe uli mu saline yopangidwa kunyumba ndi wochuluka kwambiri, malowo akhoza kuuma ndipo amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti achire. |
| Kwa Nebulizer | Pa matenda ena a m'mapapo, monga cystic fibrosis, saline imaperekedwa kudzera mu nebulizer kuti ichepetse ntchofu yokhuthala m'mapapo. Izi zimagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wapadera wa saline womwe uli ndi mchere wambiri (hypertonic saline). Izi ziyenera kuchitika pokhapokha ngati dokotala walangiza. |
Kodi mungatsuke bwanji mphuno ya saline kunyumba?
Chenjezo: Mankhwala a saline opangidwa kunyumba ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa mphuno yokha. Musagwiritse ntchito m'maso, pa magalasi olumikizirana, pa mabala otseguka, kapena pa zibowo pazifukwa zilizonse.
Kupanga mankhwala a saline kunyumba si nkhani yaikulu, koma chitetezo ndiye chinthu choyamba chomwe chiyenera kuganiziridwa.
Choyamba, sankhani mtundu woyenera wa madzi oti mugwiritse ntchito!
Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito madzi osayenera kungayambitse matenda aakulu. Izi zokha ndi zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito:
- Mukhoza kugula 'madzi oyeretsedwa' kapena 'madzi osayeretsedwa' ku pharmacy. Botolo liyenera kukhala ndi chizindikiro choterocho.
- Apo ayi, wiritsani madzi a pampopi kwa mphindi 3-5, muwasiye azizire bwino, kenako muwagwiritse ntchito. Mutha kusunga madzi otsalawo mu chidebe choyera komanso chotsekedwa bwino kwa maola 24. Kenako muwataye.
Musagwiritse ntchito madzi mwachindunji kuchokera pampopi.Majeremusi ena omwe ali m'madzi amenewo ndi osavulaza ngati alowa m'mimba, koma ngati alowa m'mphuno, angayambitse matenda oopsa.
Tsopano tiyeni tipange chisakanizocho.
Ngati mwakonza madzi abwino, tsopano zinthu zayamba kuyenda bwino.
1. Sakanizani zosakaniza zouma: Mu mbale yoyera, phatikizani supuni zitatu za mchere wopanda ayodini ndi supuni imodzi ya baking soda. Sakanizani bwino. Sungani chisakanizochi mu botolo loyera, lopanda mpweya.
2. Onjezani m'madzi: Onjezani supuni imodzi ya chisakanizo chouma mu kapu ya madzi ofunda omwe adakonzedwa kale (pafupifupi 240 ml) ndipo sungunulani bwino.
3. Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Tsukani mphuno yanu motsatira malangizo omwe ali pa makina anu othirira mphuno kapena mphika wa neti.
Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?
Ngakhale kuti mchere nthawi zambiri ndi wotetezeka, nthawi zina ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a pakhungu (monga kufiira, kutupa, kutentha, kupweteka).
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za matenda a maso (monga kusamba madzi nthawi zonse m'maso, kufiira, kuyabwa, kupweteka, kapena kutupa).
- Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa kapena kuipiraipira mutatsuka mphuno yanu.
- Ngati muli ndi bala lomwe limachedwa kuchira.
- Ngati simungathe kuletsa kutuluka magazi kuchokera pachilonda.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Mchere ndi wosakaniza mchere ndi madzi. Ndi wothandiza kwambiri pa zinthu monga kutsuka mphuno zotsekeka komanso kutsuka mabala.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala a saline opangidwa kunyumba m'maso mwanu kapena m'magalasi olumikizana. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala a saline oyeretsedwa omwe mwagula ku pharmacy.
- Ngati mukupanga mankhwala otsukira mphuno okhala ndi mchere kunyumba, onetsetsani kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito madzi owiritsa kapena osungunuka/osathira. Madzi ochokera pampopi angayambitse matenda oopsa.
- Ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse pa chinthu china chake, funsani dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito chilichonse. Nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuchita zimenezo.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment