Kodi Toxic Shock Syndrome ndi chiyani? Tiyeni tisamale ndi izi!

Mwina simunamvepo za vutoli lotchedwa `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)`. Anthu ena amalitchanso `(TSS)` mwachidule. Izi ndizosowa pang'ono, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti si matenda omwe amakhudza aliyense. Komabe, ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri . Ndipotu, izi ndi vuto lomwe limafuna chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti tonsefe tidziwe momwe tingadzitetezere ku izi komanso zizindikiro zake. Musadandaule, mutatha kuwerenga nkhaniyi, mudzamvetsetsa bwino izi. Komanso, ngati mutalandira chithandizo mwachangu, chingachiritsidwe pafupifupi kwathunthu.

Kodi zizindikiro za Toxic Shock Syndrome ndi ziti?

Matendawa otchedwa "Toxic Shock Syndrome" nthawi zambiri amayamba mwadzidzidzi, ngati kuti palibe chenjezo! Tangoganizirani, mukuchita bwino kenako mwadzidzidzi...

• Malungo amphamvu . Ndiko kuti, madigiri 38.8 Celsius (102 Fahrenheit) kapena kupitirira apo. Thupi likhoza kumva ngati likuyaka moto.
• Kuthamanga kwa magazi kumatsika mwadzidzidzi . Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa pang'ono, chifukwa zingakupangitseni kumva chizungulire, maso anu angasanduke abuluu, ndipo mungataye chikumbumtima. Zingamveke ngati mukugwa pansi.
• Kutsegula m'mimba kumachitika, limodzi ndi kusasangalala m'mimba.
• Mutu wanga ukupweteka kwambiri .
• Ziphuphu, zofanana ndi kutentha ndi dzuwa, zimatha kuonekera kulikonse pathupi, makamaka m'manja ndi pansi pa mapazi. Nthawi zina, ziphuphuzi zimatha kupangitsa khungu kutseguka.
• Minofu yanga ikupweteka , ngati kuti ndachita masewera olimbitsa thupi mopitirira muyeso.

Kuwonjezera pa zinthu zazikuluzikuluzi, pakhoza kukhala zinthu zina ngati izi, choncho kumbukirani izi:

• Kusanza.
• Mukumva kusokonezeka ndipo simungathe kumvetsa zomwe zikuchitika. Mwina simukudziwa komwe muli kapena nthawi yanji.
• Thupi langa likumva ngati lopanda moyo , ngati kuti ndagwidwa ndi chimfine.
• Kumva kutopa nthawi zonse .
• Kutulutsa mkodzo pang'ono kuposa momwe zimakhalira masiku onse. Izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha kuwonongeka kwa impso.
• Ndikumva ludzu la madzi , ndipo ngakhale nditamwa mochuluka bwanji, sizimaoneka zokwanira.

Anthu ena amathanso kukhala ndi maso ofiira, kufiira kosazolowereka pansi pa maso, mkati mwa pakamwa (ndi kumaliseche ngati ndinu mkazi). Komanso, ngati muli ndi bala lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka kulikonse mthupi lanu - kaya ndi kachikwapu kakang'ono kapena bala lalikulu - malo ozungulira bala akhoza kutupa, kufiira, komanso kupweteka kukhudza. Ngati muli ndi chimodzi kapena ziwiri mwa zizindikirozi nthawi imodzi, muyenera kuda nkhawa. Mwamvetsa?

Nchifukwa chiyani Toxic Shock Syndrome imachitika?

Mwachidule, "Toxic Shock Syndrome" iyi imachitika pamene poizoni wopangidwa ndi mitundu iwiri ya mabakiteriya alowa m'thupi mwathu. Taganizirani ngati mabakiteriyawa ali ngati mafakitale ang'onoang'ono, amapanga poizoni awa. Vuto limayamba poizoni awa akalowa m'magazi mwathu.

Mitundu iwiri ya mabakiteriya yomwe imayambitsa izi ndi iyi:

• Chimodzi ndiStaphylococcus aureus – mwachidule timaitcha kuti ‘staph’, sichoncho? Mabakiteriya amenewa nthawi zambiri amakhala pakhungu lathu ndi m'mphuno mwathu, popanda kuyambitsa mavuto. Koma nthawi zina, akapeza mwayi wolowa m'thupi lathu, amayamba kupanga poizoni.
• Mtundu wina ndi Streptococcus pyogenes - yomwe imadziwikanso kuti strep. Bakiteriya iyi ingayambitsenso matenda a pakhosi ndi matenda a pakhungu.

Nthawi zambiri, vuto la `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` limayambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya `(staph)`. Komabe, ngati bakiteriya `(strep)` amayambitsa `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)`, nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya kulowa m'thupi kudzera m'mabala, mikwingwirima, mabala ochitidwa opaleshoni, kapena ngakhale khungu losweka, monga matuza a nkhuku. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamene chotchinga choteteza pakhungu chasweka, njira imapangidwa kuti mabakiteriyawa alowe.

Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza Toxic Shock Syndrome?

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza Toxic Shock Syndrome.

Kale, panali mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma tampons omwa kwambiri . Momwe ma tampons ankapangidwira panthawiyo, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito tampon yomweyo kwa nthawi yayitali, zidapanga malo abwino oti mabakiteriya azikula. Komabe, kafukufuku wamtsogolo wawongolera ubwino wa ma tampons, ndipo anthu adziwa bwino njira yoyenera yowagwiritsira ntchito (mwachitsanzo, kuwasintha pafupipafupi). Zotsatira zake, chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amadwala `(TSS)` chatsika kwambiri. Komabe, masiku ano, pafupifupi theka la omwe amadwala ` (TSS)` akadali okhudzana ndi kusamba . Izi zikutanthauza kuti atsikana omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma tampons ayenera kusamala kwambiri ndi izi.

Kuphatikiza apo, zapezeka kuti anthu omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya njira zolerera, siponji yolerera ndi diaphragm, amathanso kukhala ndi TSS. Chifukwa zipangizozi zimakhala mu nyini kwa nthawi yayitali, zimatha kupereka malo oti mabakiteriya akule.

Sikuti izi zokha, komanso aliyense amene sali msambo, kuphatikizapo amuna, ana, ndi okalamba, akhoza kudwala Toxic Shock Syndrome ngati ali ndi matenda a staph. Mwachitsanzo:

• Chibayo ( matenda a m'mapapo)
• Chiphuphu (chotupa chodzaza ndi mafinya pansi pa khungu)
• Matenda a pakhungu (monga cellulitis)
• Bala lokhala ndi kachilombo (ngakhale pambuyo pa opaleshoni kapena bala lopsa)
• Matenda a m'magazi (septicemia) (izi ndizoopsa kwambiri)
• Osteomyelitis (matenda a mafupa)

Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ngati mabakiteriya a `(staph)` angayambitse matenda kwinakwake m'thupi lathu ndikutulutsa poizoni kuchokera pamenepo kupita m'magazi, `(TSS)` ikhoza kuchitika.

Ndi mavuto otani omwe angabwere ngati sanachiritsidwe?

Tangoganizirani zomwe zingachitike ngati `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` iyi sinalandire chithandizo choyenera. Iyi si masewera kwenikweni, ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri .

• Ziwalo zofunika monga chiwindi ndi impso zingayambe kulephera kugwira ntchito. Izi zili ngati mafakitale a thupi lathu, ndipo ngati zisiya kugwira ntchito, ndi vuto lalikulu.
• Zinthu zomwe zingaike moyo pachiswe monga khunyu, kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka, komanso kulephera kwa mtima zingachitike.

Ndicho chifukwa chake izi zimaonedwa ngati zadzidzidzi.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji Toxic Shock Syndrome?

Ngati madokotala akuganiza kuti wina ali ndi Toxic Shock Syndrome, amayamba kupereka mankhwala a m'mitsempha (IV fluids) ndi maantibayotiki mwamsanga. Chithandizochi chimayamba asanatsimikizire ngati TSS ilipo, chifukwa ichi ndi chadzidzidzi ndipo nthawi yake ndi yofunika kwambiri.

Kenako, kuti atsimikizire matendawa, chitsanzo chimatengedwa kuchokera ku gwero lokayikiridwa la matenda - monga khungu, mphuno, kapena nyini - ndikuyesedwa kuti aone ngati pali mabakiteriya. Chitsanzo cha magazi chimatengedwanso ndikuyesedwa. Mayeso ena a magazi angathandize madokotala kupeza:

• Kaya ziwalo zamkati monga impso zikugwira ntchito bwino .
• Kodi pali matenda ena omwe angayambitse zizindikirozi?

Kodi vutoli (Toxic Shock Syndrome) limachiritsidwa bwanji?

Kuwonjezera pa kupereka mankhwala opha maantibayotiki ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mitsempha (IV), madokotala amachitanso izi:

• Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito tampon, chipangizo choletsa kubereka, kapena chosungira mabala, chotsani. Izi ndi zinthu zomwe zimathandiza kuti mabakiteriya akule, choncho ndikofunikira kuwachotsa.
• Mabala ayenera kutsukidwa bwino. Mabakiteriya omwe ali pabala ayenera kuchotsedwa.
• Ngati pali thumba, mafinya amatuluka.

Anthu omwe ali ndi Toxic Shock Syndrome nthawi zambiri amakhala m'chipatala kwa masiku angapo, nthawi zambiri m'chipinda chosamalira odwala kwambiri (ICU) . Kumeneko, madokotala amatha kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa magazi awo, kupuma kwawo, komanso kuyang'ana mavuto ena, monga kuwonongeka kwa ziwalo. Zili ngati nkhondo, ndipo wodwalayo ndi madokotala onse ayenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi kuti apambane nkhondoyo.

Kodi tingapewe bwanji Toxic Shock Syndrome kuti isachitike?

Inde, pali zinthu zomwe tingachite kuti tipewe `(Toxic Shock Syndrome)` iyi kuti isachitike.Kupewa nthawi zonse kumakhala bwino kuposa kuchiza.

Kusamba m'manja mokwanira komanso pafupipafupi kungathandize kupewa kufalikira kwa mabakiteriya omwe amayambitsa Toxic Shock Syndrome. Ichi ndi chinthu chosavuta koma chofunikira kwambiri.

Atsikana angachepetse chiopsezo chawo cha matenda a TSS mwa kutsatira njira izi zodzitetezera panthawi ya msambo:

• Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi musanaike tampon komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito. Izi ndi zofunika kuchita.
• M'malo mogwiritsa ntchito ma tampons nthawi zonse, nthawi zina muzisintha ndi ma napkin/ma pad a ukhondo . Izi zipatsa nyini yanu mpumulo pang'ono.
• Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito ma tampon, sankhani tampon yomwe imayamwa madzi pang'ono kwambiri yomwe ikugwirizana ndi kusamba kwanu. Ndipo musinthe pafupipafupi, osachepera maola 4-8 aliwonse.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mapepala a ukhondo m'malo mwa matamponi masiku omwe magazi amatuluka pang'ono.

Pakati pa nthawi ya msambo, ma tamponi ayenera kusungidwa pamalo ofunda komanso opanda chinyezi , chifukwa izi zingapangitse kuti mabakiteriya azikula. Mwachitsanzo, ndi bwino kuwasunga pamalo ngati chipinda chanu chogona kusiyana ndi m'chipinda chosambira.

Chofunika kwambiri, mkazi aliyense amene kale anali ndi "Toxic Shock Syndrome" sayenera kugwiritsanso ntchito ma tampons. Uwu ndi upangiri wamphamvu wochokera kwa madokotala.

Komanso, ngati khungu lanu lawonongeka - ngakhale pang'ono pokanda, kudula, kapena kupsa - litsukeni ndi kulimanga mwamsanga . Ngati bala lafiira, kutupa, kupweteka kukhudza, kapena kutentha thupi, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Musalole kuti bala laling'ono likhale vuto lalikulu.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Zizindikiro za Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) zimadza mwadzidzidzi . Ngati inu, mwana wanu, kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa mwadzidzidzi akuyamba kutentha thupi kwambiri, kumva kusasangalala, kumva chizungulire, kutupa pakhungu, kapena ali ndi zizindikiro zina za TSS zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, musataye nthawi ndikuitana dokotala kapena kupita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Izi ndi zadzidzidzi, kotero chithandizo chachangu n'chofunikira. Musachedwetse kwa mphindi imodzi.

Ndiye, ndi zinthu ziti zazikulu zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira kuchokera apa?

Chabwino, kotero pali zinthu zofunika kuzikumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana.

Matenda a Toxic Shock ndi matenda osowa koma oopsa omwe amatha kupha munthu . Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa zizindikiro zake. Ngati atazindikirika msanga, chithandizo chimayamba mwachangu.

Kusamala ndi momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito ma tampons, makamaka akawonongeka, ndikuwasamalira bwino kungathandize kwambiri kupewa izi. Chofunika kwambiri ndikukhala aukhondo ndikutsatira njira zodzitetezera.

Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa akukayikira pang'ono kuti ali ndi zizindikiro za "Toxic Shock Syndrome", onetsetsani kuti mwapeza upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Chithandizo chachangu chingapulumutse moyo. Musachite mantha, koma khalani maso.

Matenda a Toxic Shock, TSS, Matenda a Bakiteriya, Tampon, Msambo, Chithandizo cha Mwadzidzidzi, Malungo, Staph, Strep