Pali masiku ena omwe mphuno yanu imakhala yodzaza kwambiri moti zimakhala zovuta kupuma, sichoncho? Kapena mumakhala ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi nthawi zonse. Kutsekeka kwa sinus ndi mutu zomwe zimabwera nazo zimapangitsa kuti tsiku lonse likhale losasangalatsa. Mankhwala amodzi omwe timagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zina ngati awa ndi Phenylephrine. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za Phenylephrine, momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito, komanso zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamamwa mankhwalawa.
Kodi Phenylephrine ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, uwu ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga mphuno yotsekeka, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi kutsekeka kwa sinus. Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa 'decongestants' .
Taganizirani izi, pamene mitsempha yamagazi mkati mwa mphuno mwathu ikutupa, timamva mphuno yotsekeka. Phenylephrine imagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yamagazi yotupayi ndikuchepetsa kutupa mkati mwa mphuno. Izi zimachepetsa kutsekeka kwa magazi ndipo zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kwanu kukhale kosavuta. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'madontho omwe mumamwa pakamwa.
Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa zonse zokhudza thanzi lanu. Chifukwa mankhwalawa sagwirizana ndi matenda ena. Makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda otsatirawa, musaiwale kuwauza za iwo.
| Matenda kapena mwayi | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a shuga | Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Matenda a mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima ndi kayimbidwe kake zingakhudzidwe. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi | Izi zitha kuonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a chithokomiro kungakhudzidwe. |
| Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a MAOI | Ngati mwamwa mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo a MAOI monga Carbex, Marplan, Nardil, kapena Parnate m'masiku 14 apitawa, akhoza kuyambitsa vuto lalikulu. |
| Matenda a phenylephrine kapena zinthu zina | Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la mankhwala, zakudya, utoto, ndi zina zotero, chonde tidziwitseni. |
| Kukhala ndi pakati kapena kuyesa kutenga mimba | Ndikofunikira kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala aliwonse panthawi ya mimba. |
| Kuyamwitsa | Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mankhwalawa apita kwa mwana wanu kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta kwambiri, koma yofunika kwambiri.
- Imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani: Musamwe mochuluka, mochepa, kapena mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani.
- Gwiritsani ntchito muyeso woyenera: Gwiritsani ntchito chikho choyezera, chotsitsa, kapena sirinji yokha yomwe imabwera ndi mankhwala. Musayese ndi supuni kapena supuni zomwe muli nazo kunyumba. Zingakhale zosayenera ndipo mutha kupeza mankhwala ambiri kapena ochepa.
- Imwani panthawi yoyenera: Imwani mankhwalawo nthawi yoyenera, maola angapo aliwonse, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Akapatsidwa ana: Mankhwalawa nthawi zina amaperekedwa kwa ana azaka zopitirira ziwiri. Koma pokhapokha ngati dokotala akuwayang'anira mosamala. Mukapereka kwa ana, muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi mlingo wake.
Chenjezo: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapereke mankhwala anu kwa wina, ngakhale atakhala ndi zizindikiro zomwezo zomwe muli nazo.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Tangoganizani kuti inuyo kapena mwana m'banja mwanu mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi. Musatenge izi mopepuka. Ngati izi zitachitika , funsani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala)
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Phenylephrine, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa ndi Phenylephrine | |
|---|---|
| |
| Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Phenylephrine | |
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Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa. Muuzeninso ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osokoneza bongo.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Phenylephrine ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Zina mwa izi ndi zoopsa, pomwe zina ndi zochepa.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Zizindikiro monga mutu waukulu komanso chizungulire. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Nkhawa, mantha | Kumva kusakhazikika popanda chifukwa. |
| Mutu | Mutu wamba. |
| Kuvutika kugona | Kuvuta kugona usiku. |
Ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe muyenera kuda nkhawa nacho?
Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha patatha masiku 7, kapena ngati zikuipiraipira, onetsetsani kuti mwaonananso ndi dokotala wanu. Izi ndi zoonanso ngati muli ndi zizindikirozi pamodzi ndi malungo.
Sungani mankhwala pamalo omwe ana sangafikire . Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius), kutali ndi dzuwa ndi kuwala. Musagwiritse ntchito kapena kutaya mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Phenylephrine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndi kutsekeka kwa sinus.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo monga matenda a shuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi, matenda a mtima, ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Nthawi zonse yesani mlingo woyenera ndi chipangizo choyezera cholondola. Musagwiritse ntchito masipuni apakhomo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani National Poison Information Centre nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU).
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutupa pakhungu, kulimba pachifuwa, kapena ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikusintha patatha masiku 7, funsani upangiri wa dokotala kachiwiri.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
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