Kodi muli ndi chotupa m'khwapa mwanu? (Chotupa m'khwapa) - Musadandaule, tiyeni tikambirane za icho!

Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha kwambiri ngati mwadzidzidzi mwapeza chotupa kapena chotupa m'khwapa mwanu, kaya mukusamba kapena mukusamba thupi lanu. "Ichi n'chiyani? Kodi ndi chinthu choopsa ngati khansa?" Mumaganiza chinthu chimodzi ndi chimodzi. Koma kunena zoona, zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chotupa chotere chiwonekere sizowopsa kwenikweni. Choncho tiyeni tidziwe izi lero.

Mwachidule, kodi chotupa ichi chomwe chili m'khwapa ndi chiyani?

Chotupa cha m'khwapa ndi chotupa chaching'ono, chofanana ndi nandolo chomwe chimamveka ngati chotupa pansi pa khungu m'khwapa mwanu, mkati mwa mkono wanu wapamwamba. Izi zitha kuchitika mwa aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu, jenda, kapena chilakolako chogonana.

Mukakhudza chotupacho, chingamveke cholimba kapena chofewa pang'ono . Nthawi zina chingasunthe pang'ono mukachikanikiza. Komanso, zotupa zina zimatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro monga kupweteka, kufiira, kapena kutentha thupi m'derali.

Kodi zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu m'khwapa ndi ziti?

Ngakhale kuti zingakhale zoopsa, nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zosavuta. Komabe, zingakhalenso chizindikiro cha khansa nthawi zina, choncho ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

1. Ma Lymph Nodes Otupa

Ichi ndiye chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha ziphuphu m'khwapa. Mwachidule, ma lymph nodes ndi malo ochepetsera chitetezo cha mthupi lathu. Pamene kachilombo, monga mabakiteriya kapena mavairasi, kalowa m'thupi, maselo oyera amagazi omwe ali mkati mwa ma nodes awa amalimbana ndi kugwira kachilomboka. Pamene akumenyana, ma nodeswo amatupa kwakanthawi. Ngakhale ndi matenda wamba monga chimfine kapena fuluwenza, ziphuphu m'khwapa ndi m'khosi zimatha kutupa. Komanso, mutalandira katemera, monga jakisoni wa chimfine, ziphuphu m'khwapa zimatha kutupa m'mbali momwe katemerayo adaperekedwera. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha zokha mkati mwa masiku ochepa mpaka milungu ingapo.

2. Mavuto a Khungu ndi Tsitsi

Makhwapa athu ndi malo osavuta kumva omwe amatuluka thukuta kwambiri komanso ali ndi ma follicle a tsitsi, kotero pali mwayi waukulu wa mavuto m'derali.

• Ma follicle a tsitsi otsekeka kapena okhudzidwa ndi matendawa: Nthawi zina, zinthu monga kumeta kapena kupukuta tsitsi m'khwapa zimatha kuwononga ma follicle a tsitsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mabakiteriya alowe ndikuyamba kutenga matendawa. Izi zingayambitse ziphuphu zofiira (tizidutswa kapena matuza). Hidradenitis Suppurativa ndi vuto lomwe lingakhalepo kwa nthawi yayitali.
• Zithupsa/Ma carbuncle: Izi ndi matenda opweteka komanso odzaza mafinya omwe amapezeka m'ma follicle a tsitsi.
• Matumba: Awa ndi matumba ang'onoang'ono omwe amapangika pansi pa khungu, odzazidwa ndi madzi kapena zinthu zina. Nthawi zambiri si owopsa.
• Tsitsi Lomera M'kati:Pambuyo pometa, tsitsi lina silimakula molunjika mmwamba, koma m'malo mwake limakulanso pakhungu. Izi zingayambitse malo otupa ngati chiphuphu chaching'ono.

3. Khansa ndi Zotupa Zosakhala Khansa

Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe aliyense amachiopa kwambiri. Koma kumbukirani, si chotupa chilichonse m'khwapa chomwe chili ndi khansa.

• Matenda a khansa: Nthawi zambiri, ziphuphu m'khwapa zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha khansa monga khansa ya m'mawere, lymphoma, ndi leukemia. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda ululu, zolimba, komanso zosasunthika .
• Zotupa Zosavulaza: Izi ndi zotupa zosavulaza. Mwachitsanzo, `Lipoma` ndi chotupa chomwe chimapangidwa ndi maselo amafuta ambiri. Zikakhudzidwa, zimakhala zofewa, zonga rabara, ndipo zimatha kusunthidwa mosavuta. `Fibroadenoma` ndi chotupa china chosavulaza chomwe chingayambike m'mawere.

4. Kuvulala

Malowa akhoza kutupa ndikumva ngati chotupa chifukwa cha kukoka kwa minofu pamene akuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kunyamula chinthu cholemera, kapena chifukwa cha kuvulala kwa m'khwapa chifukwa cha ngozi monga kugwa.

Kodi mumapeza bwanji lingaliro losavuta la ngati chotupa chili choopsa kapena ayi?

Ngakhale mutakhala kuti simungathe kusankha nokha, tebulo ili m'munsimu lingakupatseni chithunzithunzi cha zizindikiro zina. Koma kumbukirani kuti izi sizingalowe m'malo mwa upangiri wa dokotala.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngakhale kuti palibe chifukwa chochita mantha mukaona chotupa m'khwapa mwanu, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala ngati chimodzi mwa izi chikachitika:

• Ngati chotupacho chakhalapo kwa milungu yoposa iwiri .
• Ngati chotupacho chikumva ngati chikukulirakulira .
• Ngati ikumva ngati mwala wolimba ikakhudzidwa ndipo siikuyendayenda .
• Ngati chotupacho chikugwirizana ndi zizindikiro zina, monga malungo, kutopa, ndi thukuta usiku .
• Ngati chotupa chomwe chinachotsedwapo chimeranso pamalo omwewo .
• Ngati chotupacho chikupweteka kapena chikupweteka mwadzidzidzi.

Dokotala wanu adzayang'ana chotupacho ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, adzakulangizani kuti mupange ultrasound scan kapena nthawi zina biopsy, yomwe imaphatikizapo kutenga chidutswa chaching'ono cha chotupacho ndikuchiyang'ana. Pokhapokha pamene chifukwa chenichenicho chingapezeke.

Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?

Chithandizo chimadalira chifukwa cha chotupacho.

• Kudikira Mosamala: Ngati kutupako kwachitika chifukwa cha matenda, dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amakulangizani kuti mudikire kuti kuchiritsidwe kokha popanda chithandizo chilichonse.
• Maantibayotiki: Ngati chithupsacho chayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya, maantibayotiki oyenera adzaperekedwa.
• Mankhwala Ochepetsa Ululu: Ngati chotupacho chikupweteka, mankhwala adzaperekedwa kuti achepetse ululu.
• Kuchotsa Chiphuphu: Ngakhale chingakhale chotupa chosaopsa monga lipoma kapena chotupa, ngati chikukupangitsani kusasangalala kapena chifukwa cha kukongola, chingachotsedwe ndi opaleshoni yaying'ono.