Kodi Dokotala wa Mafizo ndi Ndani? (Dokotala wa Mafizo ndi Kukonzanso Zinthu)

Tangoganizani kuti mwakhala mukuvutika ndi ululu wa msana kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena mwavulala mukusewera cricket ndipo tsopano simungathe kuthamanga kapena kulumpha monga momwe munkachitira kale. Mwina munthu wokalamba m'banja mwanu wadwala sitiroko ndipo akuvutika kuyenda kapena kulankhula. Panthawi ngati iyi, anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti akufunika opaleshoni kapena adzavutika chonchi kwa moyo wawo wonse. Koma, kodi mudamvapo za katswiri yemwe angakuthandizeni kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino ndikuchita ntchito zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku popanda opaleshoni? Ndicho chimene timatcha 'Dokotala wa Zamankhwala'.

Mwachidule, kodi Dokotala wa Fiziki uyu ndi ndani?

Dokotala wodziwa bwino za thupi ndi dokotala amene amagwira ntchito yothandiza pochiza matenda ndi kuvulala komwe kumasokoneza mphamvu ya thupi lanu yoyenda ndi kuchita zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Mwachidule, madokotalawa amatha kuchiza vuto lililonse la thupi lomwe limakulepheretsani kuchita ntchito yanu, kusamalira banja lanu, kapena kuchita zinthu zomwe mumakonda (monga kusewera masewera kapena kulima dimba).

Madokotala awa amayang'ana kwambiri matenda okhudzana ndi mafupa ndi mitsempha yanu. Komabe, ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka cha thupi lonse la munthu. Chifukwa cha izi, amatha kuona chithunzi chonse cha momwe matenda angakhudzire ntchito yanu yakuthupi komanso moyo wanu.

Pali mayina ena omwe sayansi ya zamankhwala iyi imadziwika nawo. Awa ndi awa:

• Mankhwala ndi Kukonzanso Thupi (PM&R)
• Udokotala wa thupi

Kotero dokotala wa zamaganizo amatchedwanso `dokotala wa PM&R` ndi `dokotala wobwezeretsa thanzi`. Mayina onsewa ndi a katswiri yemweyo.

Ndi matenda amtundu wanji omwe dokotala wa physiotherapy amathandizira?

Madokotala awa amachiritsa anthu amisinkhu yonse, kuyambira ana aang'ono mpaka okalamba. Pali matenda ambiri omwe amawachiza. Tiyeni tiwone matenda akuluakulu.

Izi ndi zitsanzo zochepa chabe. Mwachidule, madokotala awa angathandize ndi matenda aliwonse osatha omwe amasokoneza kuyenda kwanu komanso moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku.

Kodi matenda amachitika bwanji?

Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala wa matenda a thupi, chinthu choyamba chimene amachita ndikumvetsera mosamala zomwe mukufuna kunena. Adzakufunsani mafunso ambiri okhudza mbiri yanu yachipatala, kusasangalala komwe mukukumana nako, ululu umene umakhalapo, komanso nthawi yomwe ukukulirakulira. Kenako adzakuyang'anirani mosamala.

Kuphatikiza apo, mayeso otsatirawa akhoza kuchitidwa kuti atsimikizire matendawa:

• Kuyezetsa magazi
• X-ray
• Kujambula kwa MRI (Kujambula kwa Magnetic Resonance)
• Kuphunzira za kayendedwe ka mitsempha
• Kuyesa kwa EMG (Electromyography) - Kuyesa koyesa momwe minofu imagwirira ntchito.

Chomwe chimapangitsa madokotalawa kukhala apadera ndichakuti amasamala kwambiri osati za matenda anu okha, komanso momwe matendawa amakhudzira moyo wanu komanso malingaliro anu. Akamafufuza matenda, amaganiziranso mafunso monga:

Mwa kusonkhanitsa chidziwitso chonsechi, amapanga dongosolo labwino kwambiri la chithandizo lomwe likuyenererani.

Kodi ndi mankhwala otani omwe alipo? Mankhwala osachita opaleshoni!

Monga tanenera kale, cholinga chachikulu cha madokotala awa ndi chithandizo chosagwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni. Amapereka chithandizo chomwe chimawongolera zizindikiro zanu (monga kupweteka, kuuma kwa minofu, dzanzi) ndikuthandiza thupi lanu kudzichiritsa lokha. Matenda ambiri osatha sangachiritsidwe kwathunthu. Komabe, cholinga chawo ndikukuthandizani kukhala nokha komanso mosangalala momwe mungathere ndi matenda amenewo.

Nazi zina mwa njira zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito:

Dokotala wa zamaganizo, Katswiri wa zamaganizo, ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo - Kodi kusiyana pakati pa atatuwa ndi kotani?

Anthu ambiri amasokonezeka akamva mayina atatuwa. Ngakhale kuti anthu onse atatuwa akukuthandizani, maudindo awo ndi osiyana. Tiyeni timvetse kusiyana kumeneku momveka bwino.

Kusiyana pakati pa Physiatrist ndi Physiot Therapist

Zonsezi zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti ziwongolere kayendedwe kanu ndi magwiridwe antchito a thupi, koma maphunziro awo ndi zomwe amachita zimasiyana.

Kusiyana pakati pa Physiatrist ndi Psychologist

Awiriwa ndi akatswiri m'magawo awiri osiyana kotheratu.

• Dokotala wa thupi amachiritsa matenda omwe amakhudza thupi lanu, makamaka omwe amakhudzana ndi mafupa ndi mitsempha.
• Katswiri wa zamaganizo amasamalira zinthu zomwe zimakhudza maganizo anu. Izi zikutanthauza mavuto amisala monga kupsinjika maganizo ndi kuvutika maganizo.

Komabe, mukakhala ndi ululu wosatha, zingakhudzenso thanzi lanu la maganizo. Pazochitika zotere, katswiri wa zamaganizo angakutumizireni kwa katswiri wa zamaganizo kuti akuthandizeni ndi kupsinjika maganizo komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha ululuwo, pamene akuchiritsa ululu wanu wakuthupi.

Kodi muyenera kupita liti kwa dokotala wa thupi?

Ngati pali chilichonse mwa izi chomwe chikukukhudzani, kungakhale bwino kukambirana ndi dokotala wanu za kupita kwa dokotala wa thupi:

• Ngati mukuvutika kuchita ntchito zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku chifukwa cha ululu wosatha kapena kuvulala.
• Ngati mukuchira ku matenda a sitiroko .
• Ngati muli ndi ululu kapena vuto losuntha mutachita opaleshoni .
• Ngati mukutopa kwambiri kapena kupweteka chifukwa cha chithandizo cha matenda ena (monga khansa).
• Ngati, popanda chifukwa chomveka, mukumva ngati simungathe kuyenda kapena kuyenda mosavuta monga kale.