Nthawi zina, ngakhale titamwa mankhwala ochuluka bwanji, nseru ndi kusanza zomwe timakumana nazo sizitha, eti? Kapena nthawi zina timasanza mobwerezabwereza ndipo thupi lathu limamva kusasangalala kwambiri. Pazochitika zotere, dokotala angasankhe kukupatsani jakisoni. Nthawi zambiri, mwina ndi mankhwala otchedwa Prochlorperazine. Anthu ena amadziwa izi ndi dzina lodziwika bwino la Compazine. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa, chifukwa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwe za iwo.
Kodi mankhwala awa otchedwa Prochlorperazine ndi ati?
Mwachidule, Prochlorperazine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poletsa matenda monga kusanza ndi nseru . Pali gawo la ubongo wathu lomwe limatumiza zizindikiro kuti zitipangitse kusanza. Chomwe mankhwalawa amachita ndikuletsa zizindikirozo. Zili ngati kuletsa mawu pa TV.
Koma ili ndi ntchito ina. Nthawi zina mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda amisala otchedwa schizophrenia . Amagwira ntchito poyesa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala muubongo otchedwa dopamine. Dopamine iyi ndi yomwe imathandiza kulamulira malingaliro athu, khalidwe lathu, ndi malingaliro athu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yachipatala musanapereke mankhwala awa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri , chifukwa mankhwalawa angakhudze matenda ena. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, musabise dokotala wanu.
- Matenda monga kutsekeka kwa matumbo .
- Ngati muli ndi chotupa cha muubongo.
- Matenda okhudzana ndi kukumbukira zinthu monga matenda a dementia.
- Matenda a shuga .
- Kuvuta kumeza.
- Ngati mumakonda kumwa mowa pafupipafupi.
- Glaucoma (kupanikizika kwambiri m'maso).
- Kuvuta kulamulira minofu.
- Ngati mwavulala mutu posachedwapa.
- Mbiri ya matenda a mtima kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha.
- Matenda a chiwindi.
- Matenda omwe amayambitsa kuchepa kwa maselo oyera a magazi, maselo ofiira a magazi, kapena ma platelet m'magazi.
- Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika .
- Matenda a m'mapapo kapena kupuma (monga mphumu).
- Matenda a Parkinson.
- Matenda a prostate.
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu kapena kukomoka.
- Kuvuta kukodza.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala a Prochlorperazine awa kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba.
- Ngati ndinu mayi amene akuyamwitsa mwana .
Musaope kundiuza kuti muli ndi vuto ngati ili. Dokotala akufunsani izi kuti mukhale otetezeka.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa ndipo chochita ngati akuwonjezeka?
Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Dokotala kapena namwino adzawabaya mu minofu kapena mtsempha kuchipatala kapena kuchipatala. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi zimenezo.
Mankhwalawa amaperekedwanso kwa ana opitirira zaka ziwiri pazochitika zina zapadera, koma mosamala kwambiri komanso moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Kodi mumatani ngati mlingo uli wokwera kwambiri?
Izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, kotero mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa. Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, dziwitsani ogwira ntchito kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Ndi bwino kupita ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala mwachangu momwe mungathere.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa. Mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana ndi Prochlorperazine ndikuyambitsa matenda oopsa.
| Musamwe Prochlorperazine pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa. | |
|---|---|
| Cisapride | Dofetilide |
| Dronedarone | Metoclopramide |
| Pimozide | Saquinavir |
| Thioridazine | |
| Samalani kwambiri mukamamwa Prochlorperazine pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa. | |
|---|---|
| Mowa | Mankhwala a ziwengo, chifuwa ndi chimfine |
| Mankhwala ochizira kupweteka m'mimba monga Atropine, Dicyclomine, Hyoscyamine | Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa, kapena tulo |
| Mankhwala a mavuto a chikhodzodzo (monga Oxybutynin) | Mankhwala ochizira matenda oyenda (monga Scopolamine) |
| Epinephrine, Propranolol, ndi mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi | Mankhwala oletsa ululu |
| Mankhwala monga Levodopa a matenda a Parkinson | Lithiamu |
| Mankhwala oletsa khunyu (monga Phenobarbital, Phenytoin) | Mankhwala opha ululu (makamaka opioid) |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga Warfarin | Mankhwala operekedwa kuti apumule minofu panthawi ya opaleshoni |
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kugona ndi kukhala maso: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona ndi chizungulire . Choncho, musachite chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe zimakukhudzirani.
- Kutentha kwa thupi: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti thupi lanu likhale lovuta kulamulira kutentha kwake. Angachepetse kupirira kwanu kuzizira kwambiri komanso kutentha kwambiri. Choncho , valani bwino masiku ozizira . Komanso, pewani kukhala padzuwa masiku otentha , ndipo imwani madzi ambiri.
- Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angawonjezere kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse.
- Samalani ndi dzuwa: Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losakhudzidwa ndi dzuwa. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kukhala padzuwa, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa.
- Kuuma pakamwa: Kuuma pakamwa n'kofala. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa potafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndikumwa madzi ambiri.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Makhalidwe |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Matenda a Neuroleptic Malignant (NMS) | Uwu ndi matenda oopsa. Malungo aakulu, kuuma kwa minofu, thukuta kwambiri, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, komanso kusokonezeka maganizo. |
| Zizindikiro za Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Kusuntha kwa thupi kosalamulirika, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kunjenjemera, kutayika kwa mphamvu, kusakhazikika. |
| Ma prolactin ambiri | Kutuluka kwa madzi m'mawere, kukula kwa mawere, kusayenda bwino kwa msambo. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika | Chizungulire, kukomoka, kusawona bwino. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Kudzimbidwa | Chizungulire |
| Kugona tulo | Pakamwa pouma |
| Ululu ndi kufiira pamalo omwe jakisoni amaperekedwa | |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Prochlorperazine ndi jakisoni woperekedwa kuchipatala, makamaka chifukwa cha kusanza, komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa matenda ena.
- Musanamwe mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za matenda onse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mungathe kumva tulo komanso chizungulire mutamwa mankhwalawo. Choncho, pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro, makamaka kuyendetsa galimoto.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa monga kutentha thupi kwambiri, kuuma kwa minofu, kapena kusokonezeka, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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