Kodi munayamba mwamvapo chotupa kapena chotupa pa machende anu mukamasamba kapena mutakhala pansi? Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha pang'ono komanso nkhawa mukaona chinthu chonga ichi. Mungaganize kuti, "Ichi ndi chiyani? Kodi ndi khansa?" Koma zoona zake n'zakuti, si zotupa zonse zomwe zimamveka ngati izi zomwe ndi khansa yoopsa. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda ena, omwe si oopsa kwambiri. Komabe, ndibwino kuti musawanyalanyaze chifukwa ndi owopsa. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane zonse mwatsatanetsatane lero.
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Kodi chotupa cha testicular kwenikweni n'chiyani?
Mwachidule, chotupa cha testicular ndi mtundu uliwonse wa chotupa, kutupa, kapena kukula kosazolowereka komwe kumachitika pa testis yanu (testis) kapena pakhungu lozungulira (scrotum). Monga mukudziwa, testis ndi ma gonads awiri m'thupi la mwamuna. Ntchito zawo zazikulu ndi kupanga umuna ndi mahomoni a testosterone.
Ndizachibadwa kuchita mantha mukangomva chotupa chonga ichi mwadzidzidzi. Koma kumbukirani, zotupa zambiri ngati izi si khansa (zoipa). Komabe, zotupa zina zimatha kukhudza kubereka kwanu. Nthawi zambiri, zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu monga khansa ya m'ma testicular. Ndicho chifukwa chake timati ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino zomwe mungachite ngati muwona chinthu chonga ichi.
Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ndikawona mfundo?
Pali yankho limodzi lokha pa izi. Chonde musachedwe, pitani kwa dokotala mwamsanga. Mungamve manyazi komanso kusamasuka kulankhula za izi. Koma kwa dokotala, izi ndi zachilendo. Adzachita mayeso ofunikira popanda kukupangitsani kukhala osasangalala, ndikupeza mtundu weniweni wa chotupa ichi.
Ngati ndi vuto lalikulu, mukayamba kulandira chithandizo mwachangu, mwayi wanu wochira mokwanira umawonjezeka. Choncho chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite nokha ndikupempha upangiri kwa dokotala popanda kuwononga nthawi.
Anthu ena amapeza ziphuphuzi akamadziyesa okha. Nthawi zina, inu kapena mnzanu mungazindikire izi panthawi yogonana. Komabe, sitepe yotsatira ndikupita kwa dokotala.
Kodi zifukwa zazikulu za mafundo otere ndi ziti?
Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu za m'ma testicular. Nthawi zambiri, izi si khansa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimayambitsa.
| Chifukwa | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Epididymitis | Matenda kapena kutupa kwa epididymis, chubu chomwe chimasunga ndi kutumiza umuna, chomwe chili kumbuyo kwa machende. |
| Hydrocele | Kutupa kwa thumba lozungulira machende (scrotum) chifukwa cha kuchulukana kwa madzi m'thupi. Izi zimachitika ngakhale pakati pa anyamata aang'ono. |
| Hernia ya Inguinal | Chotupa m'mimba chomwe chimatuluka kudzera m'mimba kupita ku thumba la mimba. Chotupachi chingamveke chachikulu mukamatsokomola. |
| Orchitis | Kutupa kowawa kwa tchire limodzi kapena onse awiri chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya kapena kachilombo. |
| Spermatocele | Chiphuphu chodzaza ndi madzi chomwe chimapangika pamwamba pa chidendene. Chiphuphuchi chingakhale ndi umuna, koma sichivulaza. |
| Varicocele | Kutupa kwa mitsempha ya m'makodzo. Kumamveka ngati mitsempha ya mwendo yamangidwa. |
| Khansa ya Matumbo | Maselo a khansa amakula m'minofu ya machende. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri kuposa zifukwa zina. |
Kodi pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimabwera ndi chotupacho?
Inde. Nthawi zina, si chotupa chokha, komanso zizindikiro zina zingawonekere. Zimatengera chomwe chayambitsa chotupacho ndi kukula kwake. Zitupa zina zimatha kukhalapo kwa zaka zambiri popanda zizindikiro zilizonse.
Zizindikiro zomwe zimawoneka kawirikawiri ndi izi:
- Kupweteka kapena kupweteka kwambiri mkati kapena mozungulira machende.
- Kutupa m'makodzo .
- Kumva kulemera m'thumba la mimba.
- Kuchepa kwa testicular (kufooka kwa testicular) .
- Magazi mu umuna (hematospermia) .
- Malungo ndi kuzizira .
- Ululu pokodza (dysuria).
- Kusanza ndi kusanza .
Kodi kusiyana pakati pa chotupa cha khansa ndi chotupa wamba n'chiyani?
Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimakuvutani kuchidziwa bwino kunyumba kwanu, koma mutha kupeza lingaliro lovuta.
Kawirikawiri, zinthu monga ma cysts zimakhala zofewa pang'ono kuti mugwire m'manja mwanu.
Komabe, pankhani ya khansa ya m'ma testicular, chotupacho nthawi zambiri chimakhala cholimba, ngati mwala . Komanso, zotupa za khansa nthawi zambiri sizimapweteka.
Komabe, musayese kusankha nokha ngati chotupacho ndi chofewa kapena cholimba. Dokotala yekha ndi amene anganene kuti ndi wokonzeka kupereka chigamulo chomaliza pankhaniyi.
Kodi dokotala amayesa bwanji izi?
Mukapita kwa dokotala, iye adzakufunsani kaye za zizindikiro zanu. Kenako adzakuyesani thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, akhoza kuyitanitsa mayeso monga:
- Kujambula kwa Matumbo Osaoneka ndi Maso: Uku ndi kujambula kosapweteka komwe kumafanana ndi kuyang'ana mwana m'mimba. Kungathandize kudziwa komwe kuli chotupa, kaya ndi chamadzimadzi kapena cholimba, komanso ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse za khansa.
- Kuyezetsa magazi: Izi zimathandiza kuona ngati pali matenda m'thupi, kapena ngati pali zizindikiro zina za chotupa zomwe zimawonjezeka ndi khansa.
- Kuyezetsa mkodzo: Izi ndizofunikira kuti mudziwe ngati pali matenda monga matenda a mkodzo.
Kodi zoopsa zake ndi ziti ngati sizikuthandizidwa?
Izi zimadalira mtundu wa chotupa chomwe muli nacho. Ngakhale kuti chotupacho sichili choopsa, china chingakhale chachikulu ngati sichinachiritsidwe.
Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga Epididymitis ndi Orchitis, ngati sanachiritsidwe, angayambitse kutupa m'chibelekero, kusabereka, kapena kuchepa kwa chibelekero.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ngati khansa ya m'ma testicular sinachiritsidwe bwino, imatha kufalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi komanso kupha anthu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake timanena kuti ndikofunikira kupita kwa dokotala mukangoona chotupa .
Kodi mfundo ngati izi zingaletsedwe?
Sitingathe kupewa zifukwa zina (monga majini), koma pali zinthu zomwe tingachite kuti tichepetse chiopsezochi.
Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziyesa wekha machende mwezi uliwonse. Mukakhala mukusamba, mukamamva sopo pang'ono, tengani machende amodzi ndikuzungulira pang'onopang'ono pakati pa chala chanu chachikulu ndi chala chakutsogolo, mukuyang'ana zotupa zachilendo, kutupa, kapena kupweteka. Mukayamba kuchita izi, mudzakhala ndi chidziwitso chabwino cha zomwe zili bwino m'thupi lanu. Mudzatha kuzindikira kusintha kulikonse mwachangu.
Kuphatikiza apo:
- Chitani zogonana zodzitetezera (gwiritsani ntchito makondomu) kuti mupewe matenda opatsirana pogonana.
- Kulandira katemera pa nthawi yake matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga mumps.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Zingakhale zachilendo kumva chotupa mu chiberekero chanu, ndipo nthawi zambiri, izi si khansa.
- Koma musanyalanyaze chotupa ngati ichi. Siyani manyazi kapena mantha ndipo pitani kwa dokotala mwamsanga.
- Dziyezeni nokha machende anu kamodzi pamwezi. Ichi ndi chinthu chachikulu chomwe mungachite kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino.
- Ngati matendawa apezeka msanga, makamaka ngati ndi khansa, mwayi woti munthu achire kwathunthu ndi waukulu kwambiri. Choncho musachite mantha, chitani zinthu mosamala.
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