Pamene inu kapena munthu amene muli naye pafupi akulandira chithandizo cha khansa, n'zachibadwa kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri komanso mantha ena. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino mankhwala omwe mukumwa. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala enaake oletsa khansa, Selinexor. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mosavuta, m'njira yomwe mungamvetse.
Kodi mankhwala otchedwa Selinexor ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Selinexor ndi mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa ya m'magazi ndi m'mafupa. M'dziko lathu, mankhwalawa amapezeka pansi pa dzina la XPOVIO.
Ganizirani maselo a khansa ngati maselo omwe amaswa malamulo ndikuchita zinthu mopanda kulamulira. Pali puloteni yapadera yomwe imathandiza maselowa kukula, kugawa, ndi kufalikira. Zimene mankhwala a Selinexor amachita ndikuletsa kugwira ntchito kwa puloteniyo. Zili ngati kuletsa munthu amene akukuthandizani kuchita chinthu choipa. Kenako mphamvu ya maselo a khansa kukula ndi kufalikira imachepa. Umu ndi momwe mankhwalawa amathandizira kulamulira khansa.
Dokotala wanu angakupatseninso mankhwala awa pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo cha Selinexor, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mfundo zotsatirazi. Kubisa zinthuzi kungayambitse chiopsezo pa thanzi lanu.
- Matenda otuluka magazi: Ngati muli ndi vuto la magazi kuundana kapena matenda ena otuluka magazi.
- Matenda omwe alipo: Ngati muli ndi matenda opatsirana monga malungo, chifuwa, kapena chimfine.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati mudadwalapo kale matenda a Selinexor kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Mimba: Izi ndi zofunika kuzitchula ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga mimba, kapena ngati mnzanu akuyesera kutenga mimba.
- Kuyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Kutsatira malangizo enieni ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chithandizo chipambane.
- Imwani piritsili monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, mu mlingo woyenera komanso panthawi yoyenera.
- Mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu ya madzi. Musamaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsi.
- Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba kapena nseru, kumwa mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya kungathandize kuchepetsa kusasangalala.
- Pitirizani kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
- Mudzalandira kabuku kapadera kodziwitsa za mankhwalawa (MedGuide). Muziwerenga mosamala nthawi zonse.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa, chitanipo kanthu mwachangu . Mutha kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi mwachangu.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane mankhwalawa ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, musadandaule. Musadumphe mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wanu wotsatira panthawi yokhazikika. Musamwe milingo iwiri nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Zinthu zapadera zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwala
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulabadira kusintha kwa thupi lanu mukamamwa Selinexor.
- Mayeso azachipatala: Dokotala wanu adzayang'anira matenda anu mosamala panthawi yonse ya chithandizo chanu. Izi zingaphatikizepo kuyezetsa magazi pafupipafupi. Musawasiye.
- Kutaya madzi m'thupi: Ngati mukutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, kusanza , kapena thukuta kwambiri, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Kutaya madzi ambiri m'thupi kungakhale koopsa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Kuzunguzika ndi kugona tulo: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kukhazikika kwa mtima wanu komanso kukhazikika bwino. Chifukwa chake, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Dzukani pang'onopang'ono mukadzuka pabedi kapena pampando. Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti zotsatirazi zikhale zovuta kwambiri.
- Mimba ndi Kuletsa Kubereka (ZOFUNIKA KWAMBIRI):
- Kwa akazi: Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupewa kutenga pakati mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa sabata imodzi mutatenga mlingo womaliza . Selinexor ingayambitse mavuto aakulu obereka mwana wosabadwa. Muyenera kuyesedwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti simuli ndi pakati musanayambe kulandira chithandizo. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za njira yolerera yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu.
- Kwa amuna: Ngati mnzanu ali ndi mwayi wobereka, onetsetsani kuti mwagwiritsa ntchito kondomu panthawi yogonana mukamamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa sabata imodzi mutamwa mankhwala omaliza .
- Kuyamwitsa: Pewani kuyamwitsa pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa sabata imodzi mutamwa mlingo womaliza.
- Zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa kubereka: Mankhwalawa angakhudze kubereka. Lankhulani ndi gulu lanu lachipatala ngati muli ndi nkhawa iliyonse pankhaniyi.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Selinexor ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa. Komabe, si aliyense amene angakumane nazo. Chofunika ndikudziwa zizindikiro zoopsa komanso zizindikiro zachibadwa.
| Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kuona molakwika, kuwona mphete mozungulira magetsi, kutayika kwa masomphenya. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, kupweteka pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa, matenda opatsirana m'mitsempha ya mkodzo, ndi kufooka kwa thupi. |
| Kuchepa kwa maselo ofiira a m'magazi | Kutopa kosazolowereka, kufooka, chizungulire, mutu, komanso kupuma movutikira. |
| Kuchuluka kwa sodium m'thupi (Hyponatremia) | Kufooka kwa minofu, kutopa, chizungulire, mutu, komanso kuiwala zinthu. |
| Mavuto okhudzana ndi mitsempha | Kusanza miyendo, kupweteka, kuvutika kulankhula, kuvutika kuyenda, kulephera kukhazikika bwino kwa thupi, kukomoka. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Mabala abuluu kapena otuluka magazi pakhungu. |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kunenedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mavuto a m'mimba | Kusanza, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, kudzimbidwa, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, komanso kuchepa thupi. |
| Zina | Kusintha kwa kukoma mkamwa, kutopa kwambiri. |
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala anu kukhala otetezeka?
- Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Sungani kutentha kosapitirira madigiri 30 Celsius (86 Fahrenheit).
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
Funsani dokotala wanu za njira yabwino yochotsera mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena omwe atha ntchito. Angakulimbikitseni kusakaniza ndi chinthu monga khofi wophikidwa kapena dothi ndikuyika m'thumba lotsekedwa bwino musanawaponye m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Selinexor ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri pochiza khansa. Choncho, gwiritsani ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse, mavitamini, kapena zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu (makamaka ziwengo, kusintha kwa masomphenya, zizindikiro za matenda), funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Tsatirani malangizo okhudza kutenga mimba ndi njira zolerera ana mosamala kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo chanu ndi cha mwana wanu wosabadwa.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu