Dokotala wanu mwina adalemba Sertraline kuti athandize thanzi lanu la maganizo. Ndizachilendo kukhala ndi mafunso ndi nkhawa zingapo mukayamba kumwa mankhwala ngati awa. "Kodi izi zimagwira ntchito bwanji?", "Ndingawagwiritse ntchito bwanji?", "Kodi pali zotsatirapo zina?" Mwina mukudabwa. Musadandaule, tikambirana zonsezi momveka bwino lero. Simuli nokha, ndipo chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa bwino paulendowu.
Kodi Sertraline ndi mankhwala otani?
Sertraline ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor). Tsopano mwina mukudabwa kuti SSRI iyi ndi chiyani. Mwachidule, imagwira ntchito polamulira kuchuluka kwa mankhwala otchedwa 'Serotonin' muubongo wathu. Serotonin iyi ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi chisangalalo chathu cha m'maganizo, bata, ndi tulo. Chifukwa chake mankhwalawa amathandiza kubwezeretsa thanzi lanu la maganizo mwa kuwongolera ntchito yake.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza matenda awa:
- Kuvutika maganizo
- Nkhawa
- Matenda Odzikuza ndi Okakamiza (OCD)
- Matenda Ovutika Maganizo Pambuyo pa Zoopsa (PTSD)
- Matenda a Premenstrual Dysphoric (PMDD)
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Chabwino, izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi. Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo komanso mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za matenda aliwonsewa, makamaka ngati muli nawo.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la kutuluka magazi kapena mukumwa mankhwala omwe amaletsa magazi kuundana (monga Warfarin, Aspirin).
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a bipolar kapena ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto limeneli.
- Matenda a glaucoma .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi , kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
- Ngati muli ndi khunyu .
- Ngati muli ndi maganizo odzivulaza kapena munayesapo kale kutero.
- Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse .
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati , kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la mankhwala ena, chakudya, kapena mankhwala ena.
Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za mavitamini kapena zowonjezera zina zomwe mukumwa. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala awa.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwala amadzimadzi awa?
Iyi ndi njira yothetsera vutoli, osati piritsi, kotero njira yogwiritsira ntchito ndi yosiyana pang'ono. Choncho muyenera kukumbukira njira izi mosamala.
1. Choyamba, yesani mlingo weniweni womwe mwapatsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chotsitsa chapadera chomwe chimabwera ndi botolo.
2. Kenako, onjezerani mankhwalawa mu theka la galasi (pafupifupi ma ounces 4 kapena ma milliliters 120) a madzi, ginger-ale, lemon-lime soda, lemonade, kapena madzi a lalanje ndipo sakanizani bwino.
3. Chofunika kwambiri: Imwani yonse nthawi imodzi, mukangosakaniza. Musaisunge kuti mudzamwe pambuyo pake.
4. Mankhwalawa akhoza kumwedwa musanadye kapena mutadya, koma ndi bwino kukhala ndi chizolowezi chomwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
Chofunika kwambiri:
Musasakanize mankhwalawa ndi madzi a mphesa pazifukwa zilizonse. Komanso, musasakanize ndi china chilichonse kupatula zakumwa zomwe tatchulazi.
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Ndibwino kusamala pang'ono thupi lanu ndi maganizo anu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Zimatenga nthawi kuti muwone zotsatira: Zingatenge milungu ingapo (mwina milungu 4-6) kuti muwone zotsatira zonse za mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa chifukwa palibe kusiyana komwe kumachitika sabata yoyamba. Ndikofunikira kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Dziwani momwe mukumvera: Inu ndi banja lanu muyenera kudziwa kusintha kwa momwe mukumvera, makamaka mukayamba kumwa mankhwala. Ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonse za kuvutika maganizo, malingaliro odzivulaza, kukwiya, kukwiya kwambiri, kapena vuto la kugona , imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Anthu ena amatha kugona pang'ono kapena chizungulire chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Musasiye mwadzidzidzi: Pewani kusiya kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kuipiraipira kwa zizindikiro kapena kuyambitsa zizindikiro zosiya kumwa mankhwala.
- Mowa: Ndi bwino kupewa kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
| Zotsatirapo Zotheka | |
|---|---|
Pitani kwa dokotala wanu kapena ku chipinda chapafupi chadzidzidzi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Kusanza komwe kumaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, kutuluka ndowe zakuda kapena zamagazi, mkodzo wakuda/wofiira, ndi madontho ofiira/ofiirira pakhungu. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, kumva kukomoka, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka, thukuta kwambiri, kunjenjemera, kuuma kwa minofu, kutentha thupi kwambiri, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba. |
| Kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kupweteka kwa maso mwadzidzidzi, kusawona bwino, kuona mphete mozungulira magetsi. |
Zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani | |
| Zotsatira zoyipa zofala | Kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, kuvutika m'mimba, thukuta kwambiri, kunjenjemera, kusintha kwa chilakolako chogonana kapena ntchito. |
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo molakwika, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musatenge izi mopepuka.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Sakanizani madzi a Sertraline ndi chakumwa choyenera ndipo imwani nthawi yomweyo. Musasakanize ndi madzi a mphesa.
- Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi matenda aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati vuto lanu la maganizo likuipiraipira kapena mukuganiza zodzipha, makamaka kumayambiriro kwa chithandizo.
- Ngati mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso, pitani ku National Poison Information Centre kapena ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Department (ETU).
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