Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri zokhudza zofewetsa ndowe.

Kodi mwakhalapo ndi vuto la kudzimbidwa, kapena monga momwe timatchulira nthawi zambiri, "kutuluka m'mimba mouma"? Nthawi zina, ngakhale mutapita kuchimbudzi kwa nthawi yayitali, palibe mpumulo ngakhale mutapita kuchimbudzi? Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo, koma sakonda kulankhula za ilo. Lero, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwala otchedwa "Stool Softener" omwe anthu ambiri adamvapo, omwe amachepetsa kudzimbidwa pang'ono.

Mwachidule, kodi chofewetsa chopondapo n’chiyani?

Chabwino, mukamva dzinali, anthu ena angaganize kuti uwu ndi mankhwala omwe angakupangitseni kusanza ndowe zolimba. Koma sichoncho. 'Stool Softener' ndi mankhwala omwe amafewetsa ndikumasula ndowe . Izi zili m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa 'Laxatives'. Koma ndi zamtundu wapadera. Kunena zoona, izi zili m'gulu lotchedwa 'Emollient Laxatives' . Ntchito yayikulu ya mankhwalawa ndikusakaniza madzi, kutanthauza madzi, ndi ndowe yanu. Izi zimaletsa kupanga ndowe zouma, zolimba ngati miyala. Ganizirani ngati dothi louma. Mukawonjezera madzi pang'ono, zimafewa ndipo zimakhala zosavuta kuzigwira, eti? Ndicho chimene mankhwalawa amachita.

Kodi kusiyana kwa 'Chofewetsa Chidendene' ndi 'Chotulutsa Chidendene' chachizolowezi n'chiyani?

Izi ndi mfundo yosokoneza anthu ambiri. 'Stool Softener' ndi imodzi mwa mankhwala akuluakulu otchedwa 'Laxative'. 'Laxative' ndi mawu ofala a mankhwala aliwonse omwe amapangitsa kuti chimbudzi chikhale chosavuta kutulutsa. Popeza pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kudzimbidwa, palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya 'Laxatives' yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza.

• Mitundu ina ya ' mankhwala otseketsa ' imalimbikitsa ntchito ya matumbo ndikuthandizira kutulutsa ndowe ( Ma mankhwala otseketsa olimbikitsa ).
• Mitundu ina imakoka madzi m'matumbo ndipo imapangitsa kuti matumbo aziyenda mosavuta (Osmotic laxatives ).
• Mtundu wotchedwa 'chofewetsa chopondapo' ndi wosiyana. Umagwira ntchito mwachindunji pa chopondapo. Umangofewetsa.

Tebulo ili lidzakupangitsani kuti mumvetse bwino kusiyana kwake.

Kodi mankhwalawa amathandiza ndani makamaka?

Mankhwala ofewetsa chimbudzi si mankhwala a matenda onse otsekula m'mimba. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito popereka mpumulo wa kanthawi kochepa, nthawi zina, kutsekula m'mimba. Angathandizenso anthu ena omwe amafunika kupewa kupsinjika m'chimbudzi . Mwachitsanzo:

• Matenda a mtima : Kwa munthu amene wadwala matenda a mtima posachedwapa, kupsinjika maganizo ndi vuto lomwe mtima sungalipirire.
• Okwatirana Atsopano: Kuthana ndi kusoka pambuyo pobereka n'kopweteka kwambiri.
• Ma hemorrhoids : Aliyense amene ali ndi ma hemorrhoids amadziwa kupweteka kwambiri kukhala ndi matumbo olimba. Kudzikakamiza kungapangitse vutoli kukhala loipa kwambiri.
• Opaleshoni yaposachedwa: Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, makamaka opaleshoni ya m'mimba, kukanda kungawononge zosokera.

Pazochitika ngati izi, madokotala amalimbikitsa mtundu uwu wa mankhwala kuti athandize wodwalayo kuchita chimbudzi mosavuta komanso popanda khama lililonse.

Kodi mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito bwanji ndipo ali ndi chiyani?

Monga tanenera kale, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pothandiza chopondapo kuyamwa madzi ndi mafuta. Izi zimathandiza chopondapo kukhala chofewa komanso chosavuta kutuluka, m'malo mouma. Zosakaniza zazikulu zomwe zili mu izi ndi docusate sodium ndi docusate calcium . Dzina lodziwika bwino ku Sri Lanka ndi padziko lonse lapansi ndi (Colace®). Dokotala wanu akakupatsani mankhwala awa, akhoza kukupatsani limodzi mwa mayina awa.

Mitundu ya Zofewetsa Chidendene ndi Njira Zina Zachilengedwe

Mankhwalawa amabwera m'njira ziwiri zazikulu. 1. Omwedwa: Awa angatengedwe ngati mapiritsi, makapisozi, kapena madzi. 2. Rectal: Awa amabwera ngati enema. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chubu chaching'ono chokhala ndi madzi chimalowetsedwa mu rectum ndipo madziwo amachotsedwa.

Njira zomasulira ndowe mwachibadwa

Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala, ngati muli ndi vuto la kudzimbidwa pang'ono, ndi bwino kuyesa mankhwala achilengedwe awa. Awa ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vutoli kwa nthawi yayitali.

• Imwani madzi ambiri: Ndikofunikira kumwa magalasi osachepera 8-10 a madzi patsiku.
• Maseŵero Olimbitsa Thupi: Ngakhale maseŵero osavuta monga kuyenda tsiku lililonse angathandize matumbo anu kugwira ntchito bwino.
• Idyani zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri : Phatikizani zakudya zokhala ndi ulusi wambiri monga masamba obiriwira (sipinachi, kale, sipinachi), ndiwo zamasamba, zipatso (kabichi, nthochi), oats, ndi nyemba muzakudya zanu.
• Imwani ma probiotics: Mabakiteriya opindulitsa omwe amapezeka muzakudya monga yogati ndi mkaka ndi othandiza kwambiri pakugaya chakudya.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yabwino yomwa mankhwalawa ndi musanagone usiku . Komabe, ndi bwino kuwerenga malangizo omwe ali pa phukusi la mankhwala kapena kufunsa dokotala wanu.

Kodi ndingapitirize kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Ayi. Ayi ndithu. Mankhwala awa si oyenera kumwedwa tsiku lililonse. Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yoposa sabata imodzi popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati matumbo anu asintha mwadzidzidzi ndikupitirira kwa milungu yoposa iwiri, izi sizachilendo. Muyeneradi kuwona dokotala kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli. Komanso, ngati simukumva mpumulo mutatha kumwa mankhwala awa kwa sabata imodzi, siyani kumwa ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Tiyeni tidziwenso za zotsatirapo zake.

Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, koma monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, angayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Ngati mutsegula m'mimba, siyani kumwa mankhwalawo. Ngati kutsegula m'mimba sikutha, imbani dokotala wanu. Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo .

Samalani ndi mankhwala ena komanso pazochitika zapadera.

• Mankhwala ena: Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena aliwonse (monga mankhwala okhala ndi mafuta amchere), onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito chofewetsa chopondapo. Mankhwala ena amatha kuyanjana.
• Amayi oyembekezera ndi oyamwitsa: Kudzimbidwa kumachitika kawirikawiri panthawi ya mimba. Komabe, ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati, kapena kuyamwitsa, musamwe mankhwalawa popanda kufunsa dokotala. Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani njira yabwino kwambiri kwa inu ndi mwana wanu kutengera zabwino ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.

Kudzimbidwa, Chofewetsa chopondapo, mankhwala otseketsa, docusate, kudzimbidwa, zotupa m'mimba