Anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti vuto la khutu limeneli limachitika munthu akangosambira m'nyanja kapena m'dziwe losambira. Ndipotu, limadziwika kuti "Swimmer's Ear" chifukwa limapezeka kwambiri mwa osambira. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti, vutoli limatha kuchitika ngakhale simunalowepo m'madzi. Ndi matenda a khutu lanu lakunja, chubu chomwe chimayenda kuchokera mu ngalande ya khutu kupita ku ntchafu ya khutu. Choncho lero, tiyeni tikambirane za vutoli momveka bwino komanso mosavuta.
Kodi khutu la Swimmer (Otitis Externa) ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Mwachidule, Swimmer's Ear ndi matenda a ngalande yakunja ya khutu lanu . Iyi ndi gawo lofanana ndi chubu lomwe limayenda kuchokera ku ngalande ya khutu kupita ku ntchafu ya khutu.
Apa pali chinthu chomwe anthu ambiri amasokonezeka nacho. Izi sizili ngati matenda a m'khutu omwe mwana wanu amakumana nawo akakhala ndi chimfine. Chimapezeka m'khutu lapakati, lomwe lili mkati mwa ntchafu ya khutu. Madokotala amachitcha kuti "matenda a m'khutu lapakati," kapena Otitis Media . Koma Swimmer's Ear ndi chinthu chosiyana kwambiri, chomwe chimachitika kunja kwa khutu.
Ngati mukumva kupweteka mukakhudza khutu lanu, makamaka mukakoka khutu pang'onopang'ono mmwamba, mwina ndi chizindikiro cha Swimmer's Ear. Izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri ndi matenda a khutu lapakati.
Kawirikawiri, matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya, koma nthawi zina mavairasi kapena bowa amathanso kuyambitsa.
Nchifukwa chiyani timapeza khutu la Swimmer?
Kawirikawiri, makutu athu amatha kulimbana ndi majeremusi awa ndikuwaletsa. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimatithandiza kuchita izi ndi sera ya m'makutu. Ngakhale anthu ambiri amaganiza kuti sera ya m'makutu ndi chinthu chodetsedwa, kwenikweni ndi chishango chachilengedwe chomwe chimateteza makutu athu. Sera ya m'makutu imasunga ngalande ya khutu youma ndipo imaletsa majeremusi kukula.
Koma ngati gawo loteteza ili lawonongeka, majeremusi amatha kulowa ndikuyambitsa matenda. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zinthu zotere zingachitikire.
| Chifukwa | Kodi zimenezo zimachitika bwanji? |
|---|---|
| Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana poyeretsa khutu | Mukayika zinthu monga thonje, zala, ma hairpins, nsonga za peni, ndi zina zotero m'makutu mwanu, zimatha kukanda khungu la khutu ndikuchotsa phula loteteza la sera wa khutu. Chiwopsezochi chimapezekanso kwa iwo omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma earbuds, ma earplugs, kapena zothandizira kumva nthawi zonse. |
| Kusunga madzi m'khutu | Madzi amatha kutsekeka m'khutu mwanu mukamasambira, kusamba, kapena kukhala m'bafa lotentha. Chinyezichi chingapangitse kuti sera ya m'khutu isungunuke, kufewetsa khungu m'khutu mwanu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilowa mosavuta. Kutentha thukuta komanso nyengo yamvula zingathandizenso pa izi. |
| Zifukwa zina |
|
Kodi zizindikiro za khutu la Swimmer ndi ziti?
Kaya mukupeza vutoli mutakhala m'madzi kapena pazifukwa zina, zizindikiro zake ndi zomwezo. Tiyeni tiwone zizindikirozi.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Kuyabwa mkati mwa khutu | Kumva kuyabwa mkati mwa khutu kungakhale chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zoyamba za matenda. |
| Kupweteka kwa khutu | Poyamba zingakhale zofewa, koma kenako zimatha kukhala zosapiririka . Ululu umawonjezeka mukagwedeza mutu wanu kapena kukhudza khutu lanu. |
| Kutaya kumva | Pamene ngalande ya khutu ikutupa, mawu angamveke osamveka bwino. Khutu likhoza kumva lolemera. |
| Madzi kapena mafinya akutuluka m'khutu | Mafinya achikasu, mwina onunkhira moyipa angatuluke m'khutu. |
N’chifukwa chiyani muyenera kupita kwa dokotala?
Ngati mukuvutika m'khutu, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo . Kulandira chithandizo msanga kungathandize kupewa matenda kuti asakule kwambiri.
Mukapita, dokotala adzayang'ana mkati mwa khutu lanu ndi chida chotchedwa otoscope. Akhozanso kutsuka mkati mwa khutu lanu pang'onopang'ono. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawo agwire ntchito bwino.
Pambuyo pake, mwina mudzapatsidwa mankhwala ochepetsa kutupa m'makutu. Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi maantibayotiki olimbana ndi matenda, ma steroid ochepetsa kutupa, ndi zina zotero. Nthawi zina, muyeneranso kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kodi mavuto ake ndi otani ngati sanachiritsidwe?
Kawirikawiri, ululu umachepa ndipo mumayamba kumva bwino patatha masiku angapo kuchokera pamene mwayamba kulandira chithandizo. Komabe, nthawi zina, vutoli likhoza kukhala lalikulu kwambiri ndikuyambitsa mavuto ena.
- Matenda a Otitis Externa Osatha: Ngati matendawa satha patatha miyezi itatu, timawatcha kuti matenda osatha. Izi zitha kuchitika kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya, bowa, ziwengo, kapena matenda a pakhungu monga eczema omwe sangachiritsidwe.
- Kufalikira kwa matenda m'madera ena: Nthawi zina, matendawa amatha kufalikira kwambiri pakhungu kapena m'mafupa ndi m'mafupa a mutu. Izi zimatchedwa malignant otitis externa . Izi ndi zadzidzidzi zachipatala . Anthu okalamba omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga, kachilombo ka HIV, kapena anthu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Pazochitika zotere, maantibayotiki amphamvu angafunike kuperekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha (IV).
Nthawi yoti muyimbire dokotala nthawi yomweyo
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda a m'khutu, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala. Makamaka ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, chifukwa zingakhale matenda oopsa kwambiri, choncho funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati pali ululu waukulu .
- Ngati mukumva chizungulire.
- Ngati mukumva kulira m'makutu.
- Ngati muli ndi ziphuphu pakhungu pakhungu lanu kapena pafupi ndi makutu anu, zikhoza kukhala matenda monga Seborrheic Dermatitis kapena Herpes Zoster (shingles).
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, m'malo moyesa kudzichiza nokha, pitani kwa dokotala mwamsanga. Iye adzakupatsani chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Khutu la Otitis Externa ndi matenda omwe amakhudza ngalande yakunja ya khutu. Si chinthu chomwe chimachitikira osambira okha.
- Musalowetse chilichonse m'khutu mwanu, monga thonje kapena ma hairpin, kuti muyeretse. Izi zingawononge kwambiri kuposa zabwino.
- Ngati mukuvutika ndi khutu, makamaka ngati likuwonjezeka mukakoka khutu, likhoza kukhala khutu la Swimmer.
- Ngati mukuvutika ndi khutu, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a khutu omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kungakuthandizeni kuchira mwachangu.
- Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri, chizungulire, kulira m'makutu, kapena zilonda za pakhungu pafupi ndi khutu, funsani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu