Kodi kadontho pakhungu lanu kayamba kufiira mwadzidzidzi, kutupa pang'ono, komanso kuyabwa? Kangawoneke ngati matenda enaake a bakiteriya, koma mwina sikuti ndi matenda. Lero tikambirana za matenda osowa a pakhungu omwe anthu ambiri sanamvepo, koma ndikofunikira kudziwa. Amatchedwa Wells' Syndrome . Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chili, chifukwa chake chimachitika, komanso zomwe mungachite.
Mwachidule, kodi Wells' Syndrome ndi chiyani?
Matenda a Wells ndi matenda osowa kwambiri pakhungu. Amatchedwanso "eosinophilic cellulitis." Mukamva dzinali, mungaganize kuti ndi matenda a pakhungu otchedwa cellulitis. Koma kwenikweni si matenda. Ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa mawanga ofiira, otupa, oyabwa, komanso otupa pakhungu m'malo amodzi kapena angapo.
Tsopano muli ndi funso, kodi "ma eosinophils" awa ndi chiyani? N'zosavuta kwambiri. Ma eosinophils ndi mtundu wa maselo oyera m'magazi mwathu. Ali ngati asilikali m'thupi mwathu. Ntchito yawo yayikulu ndikulimbana ndi matenda. Koma nthawi zina, maselo a eosinophil awa amapangidwa m'thupi mochuluka kuposa momwe amafunikira, kapena amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri. Kenako maselo awa amayambitsa kutupa komwe kumawononga khungu lathu. Ndicho chimene chimachitika mu Wells' Syndrome.
Mwachidule, Wells' Syndrome si chifukwa cha matenda, koma chifukwa cha mtundu wa selo loteteza thupi lomwe limagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso m'thupi lathu.
Matendawa ndi osowa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Anthu osakwana 100 apezeka ndi matendawa. Amakhudza kwambiri akuluakulu, koma nthawi zina amatha kukhudza ana. Amakhudza amuna ndi akazi mofanana.
N’chifukwa chiyani chinthu chonga ichi chimachitika?
Chifukwa chenicheni cha izi sichinadziwikebe , koma madokotala akukhulupirira kuti mwina ndi matenda a autoimmune .
Taganizirani izi motere: chitetezo chathu chamthupi chili ngati gulu lankhondo lomwe limateteza dziko. Ntchito yake ndi kutiteteza ku zigawenga zakunja monga majeremusi ndi mavairasi. Koma nthawi zina dongosololi limayamba kuukira maselo athu athanzi, poganiza kuti ndi "adani". Ndicho chimene timachitcha "matenda a autoimmune". Wells' Syndrome akuganiziridwa kuti imayambitsidwa ndi vuto lofanana ndi lomweli la chitetezo chamthupi.
Nthawi zambiri, zimangochitika zokha. Komabe, pakhoza kukhala chifukwa cha majini, chifukwa vutoli limapezeka m'mabanja ena. Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zina zimatha kuyambitsa kapena kuipitsa vutoli.
| Zinthu zomwe zingathandize kuti matenda a Wells' Syndrome ayambe kukula | |
|---|---|
| Kulumidwa ndi tizilombo | Makamaka akalumidwa ndi nyama monga udzudzu. |
| Matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi | Vutoli limatha kuchitika pambuyo pa matenda ena a ma virus. |
| Matenda a pakhungu | Matenda ena a pakhungu monga dermatitis. |
| Matenda a m'mimba | Matenda a m'mimba monga Giardiasis. |
| Matenda ena | Matenda a khansa ya m'magazi monga khansa ya m'magazi, matenda a bowa. |
| Kuyankha kwa mankhwala kapena zitsulo | Monga momwe thupi limachitira ndi mankhwala enaake kapena zitsulo. |
Kodi zizindikiro za matendawa ndi ziti?
Zizindikiro za matendawa nthawi zambiri zimayamba ndi kutentha kapena kuyabwa m'dera limodzi kapena angapo pakhungu. Kenako malowa amakhala ofiira komanso otupa. Malo otupa nthawi zambiri amakhala opweteka . Kwa anthu ena, chizindikiro choyamba chingakhale matuza atsopano kapena timibulu.
Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimaonekera pakhungu:
- Kufiira ndi kutupa: Ichi ndiye chizindikiro chachikulu.
- Kuyabwa ndi kupsa: Pakhoza kukhala kuyabwa kapena kupsa kwambiri pamalo ofiira.
- Madontho ooneka ngati mphete:Nthawi zina mawanga ozungulira amatha kuwoneka.
- Kusintha kwa mtundu: Pakapita nthawi, madontho ofiira awa amasintha mtundu. Choyamba, amasanduka bulauni-wofiira , kenako buluu-imvi , ndipo pamapeto pake wobiriwira-imvi . Ichi ndi chizindikiro chapadera cha matendawa.
Makhalidwe ena akuthupi:
Zizindikiro monga mphumu, kupweteka kwa mafupa, ndi malungo zimatha kuchitika, koma nthawi zambiri sizimaonekera . Zizindikiro zazikulu zimakhala pakhungu.
Chabwino kwambiri n’chakuti mabala amenewa nthawi zambiri amachira popanda kusiya zipsera mkati mwa milungu kapena miyezi ingapo. Komabe, amatha kubwereranso tsiku lina.
Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?
Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala. Iye adzakuyesani ndikukuyesani kuti adziwe ngati iyi ndi Wells' Syndrome kapena vuto lina.
1. Kuyeza khungu: Iyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yotsimikizira matendawa. Dokotala adzatenga kachidutswa kakang'ono ka khungu kuchokera pamalo okhudzidwawo pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa ululu ndikukatumiza ku labotale kuti akayesedwe. Kuyeza kumeneku kudzayang'ana kuchuluka kwa ma eosinophils omwe tidakambirana kale pakhungu ndi minofu yapansi. Kungathandizenso kutsimikizira kuti izi si ziwengo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, dermatitis, kuluma kwa tizilombo, kapena vuto lina monga matenda a Churg-Strauss.
2. Kuchuluka kwa Magazi: Kuyesa kumeneku, komwe kumachitika poyesa magazi, kumatha kuwona ngati kuchuluka kwa ma eosinophils m'magazi kwawonjezeka.
Kodi mankhwala ochizira izi ndi otani?
Dokotala wanu ndiye adzakudziwitsani chithandizo cha Wells' Syndrome. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala njira zothandiza kwambiri zochizira izi.
- Mankhwala Oletsa Matenda a Mthupi: Mankhwala odziwika bwino komanso ogwira mtima ndi a pakamwa kapena obayidwa jakisoni monga prednisone . Mankhwalawa ali ndi mphamvu yoletsa chitetezo chamthupi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti amaletsa chitetezo chamthupi kuti chisaukire minofu yake. Prednisone ndi mtundu wopangidwa wa mahomoni otchedwa cortisol, omwe amapangidwa mwachibadwa m'thupi. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimayamba kusintha patangopita masiku ochepa mutamwa mankhwalawa. Mlingo wake ukhoza kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono kwa mwezi umodzi, monga momwe dokotala wanu walangizira.
- Mankhwala ena: Nthawi zina, mankhwala opha mabakiteriya (monga griseofulvin) kapena maantibayotiki (monga dapsone) angagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati mankhwala.
- Ma kirimu:Ngati vutoli silili lalikulu kwambiri, kungopaka mafuta a steroid monga hydrocortisone pamalo okhudzidwa kungathandize kuchepetsa ululu.
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala awa momwe mukufunira . Onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala ndipo mumwa mankhwalawo pokhapokha ngati akukupatsani malangizo, mu mlingo wovomerezeka, kwa nthawi yovomerezeka.
Kodi chiyembekezo ndi chiyani? (Zomwe zidzachitike mtsogolo)
Chiyembekezo cha munthu amene ali ndi matenda a Wells ndi chabwino kwambiri. Izi zikutanthauza kuti si matenda oopsa omwe angawononge moyo wake.
- Mabala nthawi zambiri amachira kwathunthu mkati mwa milungu kapena miyezi ingapo.
- Kawirikawiri palibe zipsera zomwe zimatsala .
- Nthawi zina, pangakhale kusintha pang'ono kwa mtundu wa khungu komwe kunali madontho. Koma nthawi zambiri zimenezi zimazimiririka pakapita nthawi.
- Matendawa amatha kubwereranso. Pazochitika zotere, zingatenge zaka zingapo kuti athetsedwe kwathunthu. Koma amathanso kuthandizidwa bwino ndi chithandizo.
Popeza chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa sichinapezekebe, palibe njira yeniyeni yopewera matendawa. Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikirozi, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndi kusachita mantha ndikupita kwa dokotala mwamsanga kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Matenda a Wells ndi kutupa kwa khungu komwe kumachitika kawirikawiri, kosapatsirana. Ndi kosiyana kwambiri ndi matenda a bakiteriya otchedwa cellulitis.
- Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso kwa maselo otchedwa 'eosinophils' m'thupi lathu.
- Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi zofiira, zotupa, zoyabwa, komanso zopweteka pakhungu. Zotupa zimenezi zimasintha mtundu pakapita nthawi.
- Ndikofunikira kuchita biopsy ya khungu kuti mudziwe bwino matendawa.
- Vutoli lingathe kuthetsedwa bwino kwambiri ndi mankhwala monga mankhwala a steroid.
- Iyi si matenda oopsa. Nthawi zambiri imachira popanda mabala.
- Ngati muli ndi mawanga kapena zotupa zachilendo pakhungu lanu, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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