Jakisoni wa Ziprasidone: Kodi mukudziwa izi?

Nthawi zina pamene maganizo athu atayika, mavuto osiyanasiyana amisala angabuke. Kodi dokotala adakulemberani jakisoni wotchedwa Ziprasidone? Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule za mankhwalawa, zomwe amachita, komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo. Izi zidzakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa inu.

Kodi mankhwala a Ziprasidone ndi otani?

Mwachidule, Ziprasidone ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala monga schizophrenia ndi bipolar disorder . Pali mankhwala awiri muubongo mwathu otchedwa Dopamine ndi Serotonin. Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kulamulira maganizo athu, khalidwe lathu, ndi malingaliro athu. Chifukwa chake, zomwe Ziprasidone imachita ndikulinganiza kuchuluka kwa mankhwala awiriwa. Kenako kusalinganika kwa maganizo kumeneko kumawongoleredwa pamlingo winawake.

Mankhwalawa ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antipsychotics . Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana amisala. Nthawi zina, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwalawa pa matenda ena omwe sanatchulidwe m'nkhaniyi. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Dzina lodziwika bwino la mankhwalawa ndi Geodon .

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala musanalandire jakisoni uyu?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kulandira jakisoni wa Ziprasidone, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu kapena gulu lachipatala lomwe likukuthandizani ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa. Mankhwalawa sangakhale oyenera kwa inu, kapena mungafunike chisamaliro chapadera.

Kumbukirani zinthu izi bwino ndipo muzinene kuti:

• Ngati muli ndi vuto la dementia (vuto lomwe limayambitsa kuiwala zinthu, makamaka mukakula).
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga .
• Ngati mukuvutika kumeza chakudya ndi chakumwa.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse a mtima .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la mtima .
• Ngati munakhalapo ndi khansa ya m'mawere kale.
• Ngati munayamba mwakhalapo ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika kale.
• Ngati sitiroko yachitika.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso .
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi .
• Ngati mwapezeka ndi magazi ochepa, monga kuchepa kwa maselo oyera, ma platelet, kapena maselo ofiira .
• Muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika.Ngati ilipo.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a Parkinson .
• Ngati matenda a khunyu achitika.
• Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu munaganizapo zodzipha, kukonza mapulani, kapena kuyesa kudzipha .
• Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha ziprasidone kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena mankhwala osungira.
• Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati mukuyamwitsa .

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chitetezo chanu chikhale chotetezeka kunena zinthu izi poyera.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?

Ziprasidone ndi jakisoni wolowa m'minofu . Si chinthu chomwe nthawi zambiri mungapereke nokha kunyumba. Chimaperekedwa kwa inu ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala ophunzitsidwa bwino kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala .

Muyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwalawa kwa ana aang'ono, kutanthauza ana aang'ono. Chifukwa chake, ngati mankhwalawa adaperekedwa kwa mwana wanu, lankhulani ndi gulu lanu lachipatala mosamala za izi ndipo fufuzani tsatanetsatane.

Kumwa Mopitirira Muyeso: Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, funsani malo olamulira poizoni kapena chipinda chadzidzidzi cha chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kungalepheretse kuwonongeka kwakukulu.

Chofunika kudziwa: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane kapena kupatsa wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo?

Popeza mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa inu kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala, si zachilendo kuphonya mlingo. Chifukwa chake, vutoli silikugwira ntchito kwa inu.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kusamala nacho. Ziprasidone imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ingayambitse mavuto akagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zakudya.

Musamwe Ziprasidone pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa!

Musamwe Ziprasidone ngati mukumwa mankhwala aliwonse mwa awa:

• Arsenic trioxide
• Maantibayotiki ena, monga gatifloxacin, moxifloxacin, ndi sparfloxacin
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a mtima, monga amiodarone, dofetilide, flecainide, procainamide, quinidine, ndi sotalol
• Chlorpromazine
• Cisapride
• Dextromethorphan; quinidine
• Dolasetron
• Dronedarone
• Droperidol
• Halofantrine
• Levomethadil
• Ketoconazole
• Mefloquine
• Mesoridazine
• Metoclopramide
• Mankhwala ena omwe amatalikitsa nthawi ya QT (imayambitsa kugunda kwa mtima kosazolowereka)
• Pentamidine
• Pimozide
• Probucol
• Tacrolimus
• Thioridazine

Ziprasidone ingathenso kuyanjana ndi zinthu izi:

• Mowa
• Mitundu ya mankhwala oletsa chifuwa, chifuwa, ndi chimfine
• Carbamazepine
• Mankhwala ena oletsa nkhawa kapena tulo
• Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo, monga amitriptyline, fluoxetine, ndi sertraline
• Mankhwala oletsa ululu monga halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, ndi propofol
• Levodopa kapena mankhwala ena a matenda a Parkinson
• Mankhwala ochepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi
• Mankhwala a khunyu
• Mankhwala opumulira minofu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi ya opaleshoni
• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ochepetsa ululu
• Mankhwala otchedwa phenothiazines monga perphenazine, prochlorperazine, ndi trifluoperazine

Mndandandawu sunathe. Pakhoza kukhala mankhwala ena. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, komanso ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala anu.

Kodi ndiyenera kudziwa chiyani ndikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Pamene mukulandira chithandizo cha Ziprasidone, gulu lanu lachipatala lidzayang'anira matenda anu mosamala. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe izi:

• Zizindikiro: Ngati zizindikiro zanu sizikuchepa, kapena ngati zikuoneka kuti zikuipiraipira, dziwitsani gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
• Matenda oopsa pakhungu: Anthu ena angakumane ndi mavuto aakulu pakhungu akamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Izi zingachitike milungu kapena miyezi mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa.Ngati mukuyamba kutupa ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi chimfine, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Kutupa kumeneku kumatha kukhala kofiira kapena kofiirira, kenako kumatupa ndi kutuluka. Kapena, mwina nkhope yanu yotupa, milomo yanu, ma lymph nodes anu otupa m'khosi kapena m'khwapa, komanso kutupa kofiira. Ngati muwona chinthu chonga ichi, musazengereze.
• Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mungamve ngati mukugona kapena mukuzungulire . Ndi bwino kupewa kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera, kapena kuchita chilichonse chomwe chimafuna kukhala maso mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Pewani kudzuka kapena kukhala pansi mwadzidzidzi, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba. Kuchita zimenezi kungachepetse chiopsezo cha chizungulire ndi kugwa. Kumwa mowa kungasokoneze zotsatira za mankhwalawa komanso kungakupangitseni kugona kwambiri. Choncho pewani mowa kwathunthu.
• Kumva ku dzuwa: Mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losavuta kumva ku dzuwa kuposa masiku onse . Choncho, khalani kutali ndi dzuwa momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala zophimba thupi lanu bwino, valani chipewa, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa. Musagwiritse ntchito nyali za dzuwa kapena mabedi/mahema opaka utoto.
• Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi: Mankhwalawa angawonjezere kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwa anthu ena. Ngati muli kale ndi matenda a shuga, funsani dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a shuga.
• Kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi: Mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto ena ndi kulamulira kutentha kwa thupi lanu . Mwachitsanzo, thupi lanu silingayankhe bwino kuzizira. Choncho, yesetsani kukhala m'nyumba momwe mungathere masiku ozizira. Ngati muyenera kutuluka panja, valani zovala zofunda. Mofananamo, thupi lanu silingayankhe bwino kutentha kwambiri. Choncho, pewani kutentha kwambiri. Musamachite masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri, makamaka masiku otentha. Khalani kutali ndi dzuwa momwe mungathere. Ngati muyenera kukhala padzuwa, valani zovala zopepuka ndipo imwani madzi ambiri. Ngati mukuona kuti mukuvutika kulamulira kutentha kwa thupi lanu, lankhulani ndi gulu lanu lachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
• Pakamwa pouma: Mungamve ngati pakamwa panu pauma . Ngati izi zitachitika, mutha kuthandiza kuthetsa vutoli mwa kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga, kuyamwa maswiti opanda shuga, ndi kumwa madzi ambiri. Ngati vutoli likupitirira kapena likuvutitsani, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, jakisoni wa Ziprasidone ungayambitse zotsatirapo zina.Pali mavuto angapo omwe angayambitse vutoli. Ena mwa iwo si aakulu, koma ena amafunika thandizo lachipatala mwachangu. Ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe izi.

Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zotsatirazi, muyenera kudziwitsa gulu lanu lachipatala kapena dokotala mwamsanga :

• Matenda a ziwengo: Izi zikuphatikizapo ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi.
• Kusintha kwa kayimbidwe ka mtima: Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika, chizungulire, kukomoka, kupweteka pachifuwa, komanso kupuma movutikira.
• Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi (Hyperglycemia): Kumva ludzu kwambiri, kufuna kukodza pafupipafupi, kumva kutopa kwambiri kapena kufooka, kuona zinthu mosasamala.
• Malungo okwera kwambiri, kuuma kwa minofu, thukuta kwambiri, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha, komanso kusokonezeka maganizo: Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda oopsa otchedwa neuroleptic malignant syndrome .
• Zizindikiro za kuchuluka kwa prolactin m'thupi: Kukula kosazolowereka kwa mawere mwa akazi ndi amuna, kutuluka kwa madzi m'mabere, kusintha kwa chilakolako chogonana kapena ntchito yogonana, komanso kusakhazikika kwa msambo mwa akazi.
• Zizindikiro za matenda: malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi.
• Zizindikiro za kuthamanga kwa magazi: chizungulire, kukomoka, kusawona bwino.
• Ululu kapena kuvutika kumeza.
• Kukhwima kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kupweteka (kwa amuna).
• Ziphuphu pakhungu, malungo, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes.
• Kufiira, kutupa, kutsekeka, kapena kutsekeka kwa khungu, kuphatikizapo pakamwa.
• Maganizo odzipha, maganizo odzivulaza, kuipiraipira kwa maganizo, kuvutika maganizo kwambiri.
• Kusuntha thupi kosalamulirika, mobwerezabwereza, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kugwedezeka, kunjenjemera, kutayika kwa mphamvu, kusakhazikika, ndi kuyenda mozungulira: Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda otchedwa extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) .

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna thandizo la dokotala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

Zotsatirapo izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa. Koma ngati zikupitirira, kapena ngati zikukuvutitsani kwambiri, ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu:

• Kudzimbidwa
• Chizungulire
• Kugona tulo
• Mutu
• Kusanza
• Mimba yopweteka
• Kulemera

Kumbukirani, mndandanda uwu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati mukukumana ndi vuto linalake lachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.

Kodi ndiyenera kusunga kuti mankhwalawa?

Popeza jakisoni wa Ziprasidone uyu umaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala, simungathe kupita nawo kunyumba. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi zimenezo.

Pomaliza, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe muyenera kukumbukira!

Chifukwa chake, Ziprasidone, yomwe takhala tikulankhula, ndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe angathandize kuchepetsa matenda ena amisala. Koma, monga mukuonera, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito.

Chofunika kwambiri ndikulankhulana momasuka ndi dokotala wanu. Ndikofunikira kuwauza za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa (kaya ndi dokotala, omwe amaperekedwa kwa dokotala, kapena mankhwala ochokera ku zitsamba), zizindikiro zatsopano zomwe mukukumana nazo, ndi zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe mukukumana nazo. Pokhapokha mutatha kulandira chithandizochi mosamala komanso moyenera.

Ngati simukumvetsa kalikonse, ngati muli ndi kukayikira kapena mantha, funsani dokotala chilichonse. Kenako mutha kukumana ndi chithandizocho mwamtendere. Kodi mukumvetsa?

Ziprasidone , Injection, Mental Health, Schizophrenia, Bipolar, Zotsatirapo Zake, Mankhwala, Geodon