Muganga wawe yakwandikiye uyu muti witwa Amifampridine. Ubusanzwe ukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara yitwa Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) , itera intege nke z'imitsi. Iyo wumvise iri zina, ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi mu mutwe wawe. Ushobora kuba wibaza ibintu nka "Uyu muti ni iki?", "Ukora iki?", "Nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?" Ntugahangayike, tuzavuga kuri uyu muti, uko uwukoresha, n'ingamba zo kwirinda ugomba gufata mu buryo bworoshye cyane butuma wumva.
Ni iki koko kigenda gishoboka kuri uyu muti wa Amifampridine?
Muri make, uyu muti witwa Amifampridine, ugabanya intege nke wumva mu mitsi yawe ndetse n'ingorane uhura nazo mu kugendagenda. Ukora mu kunoza itumanaho ry'imitsi n'imitsi no gufasha kugarura imbaraga z'imitsi.
Ariko hari ikintu cy'ingenzi : Uyu si umuti. Uyu ni umuti ufasha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso no koroshya ubuzima bwawe bwa buri munsi.
Uyu muti ushobora kuboneka mu mazina atandukanye y’ibirango, nka FIRDAPSE cyangwa Ruzurgi, ariko yose arimo ikintu kimwe gikora, Amifampridine.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata umuti
Mbere yo gutangira uyu muti, ni ngombwa cyane guha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye by'ubuzima bwawe. Menya neza ko wamubwiye niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira:
| Imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe | Kuki kumenyesha ari ingenzi? |
|---|---|
| Indwara y'impyiko | Iyo impyiko zidakora neza, gukuraho imiti mu mubiri bishobora kuba bidakora neza. |
| Indwara y'umwijima | Kubera ko umwijima utunganya imiti, ibibazo bijyanye n'imikorere yawo bishobora kugira ingaruka ku gipimo cy'umuti. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Uyu muti ushobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara y'igicuri, bityo ni ngombwa kumenyesha muganga wawe niba ufite amateka yo kurwara indwara y'igicuri. |
| Allergie | Niba ufite allergie kuri amifampridine cyangwa undi muti, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi. |
| Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita | Ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama kwa muganga ku bijyanye n'ikoreshwa ry'imiti mu gihe utwite. |
| Konsa | Kubera ko umuti ushobora kugera ku mwana binyuze mu mashereka, ugomba kubibwira muganga wawe. |
Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?
Ibi biroroshye cyane.
- Fata iki ginini unywe n'ikirahure cy'amazi .
- Igikuru ni ugufata umuti ku gihe kimwe buri munsi , neza neza nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Ibi bizagufasha kugumana urugero rwiza rw'umuti mu mubiri wawe.
- Ushobora kubifata mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, niba urwaye mu gifu cyangwa ukagira isesemi, ni byiza kubifata hamwe n'amafunguro .
- Icy'ingenzi: Ntugahagarike gufata uyu muti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Kubikora bishobora gutuma ibimenyetso byawe bigaruka.
Ese uyu muti ukwiye guhabwa abana?
Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe byihariye, uyu muti nawo uhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 6. Ariko umuganga ni we wenyine ushobora gufata icyemezo. Kubwibyo, niba uha umwana uyu muti, vugana na muganga ku bijyanye nawo by'umwihariko kandi ukurikize amabwiriza ye neza.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose ukayinywa cyane?
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose...
Niba wibagiwe gufata dose, uyifate ako kanya wibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, rekeraho dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntugafate dose ebyiri ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi (ndetse nkoresheje urugero rurenze urugero)?
Iki ni ikibazo cyihutirwa. Tekereza ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero. Niba ibyo bibaye,Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo. Cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe.
Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntuwusangire n'undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Interactions)
Amifampridine ishobora kugira ingaruka ku yindi miti ufata. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo vitamine, imiti y'ibimera, n'inyongeramusaruro).
| Imiti ishobora gutera ibibazo | Ingero |
|---|---|
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara ya Alzheimer | Donepezil, Galantamine, Rivastigmine |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura indwara zo mu mutwe nk'ihungabana no guhangayika | (Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata) |
| Imiti ivura Myasthenia Gravis | Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine |
| Imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara zo mu mutwe (MAOI) | Kimwe na Marplan, Nardil, Parnate |
| Ubwoko bwa Steroids | Prednisone, Cortisone |
| Ibitera imbaraga zo kugabanya ibiro, kugabanya ibiro, cyangwa kugufasha kuguma uri maso | (Bwira muganga wawe) |
| Theophylline (itangwa ku ndwara nka asima) | Theophylline |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo rero menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibindi biyobyabwenge.
Ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Amifampridine ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Zimwe muri zo ni mbi cyane, izindi zikaba zisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
|---|---|
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Indwara zo mu mutwe | Indwara itunguranye. |
| Ingaruka mbi zisanzwe zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje cyangwa zibangamiye: | |
| Gucika intege cyangwa gushya | Kumva urimo gushya cyangwa gushya mu kanwa, ku rurimi, mu muhogo, mu maso, mu biganza cyangwa mu birenge. |
| Kuzungera | Kuzungera |
| Kubabara mu nda | Isesemi, ububabare bwo mu gifu, kubyimba inda. |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka zose zishobora kubaho. Niba ubonye ikintu kidasanzwe uretse ibi, nyamuneka hamagara muganga wawe kugira ngo akugire inama.
Ni gute wabika imiti yawe mu buryo butekanye?
- Buri gihe shyira imiti ahantu hafunze, kure y'abana n'amatungo .
- Bika ahantu humutse ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (dogere selisiyusi 20-25) . Ariko, menya neza ko wasomye amabwiriza yihariye ari ku ipaki y'imiti wahawe.
- Ntuzigere ukoresha imiti yarengeje igihe . Ijugunye neza.
Ni gute wakuraho imiti idakoreshwa?
Hari uburyo bwizewe bwo kujugunya imiti yarangije igihe cyangwa itakikenewe.
- Ibitaro bimwe cyangwa farumasi bishobora kugira gahunda zo kugabanya imiti. Baza muganga wawe ibyazo.
- Niba bidashoboka, reba ku kirango cy'imiti kugira ngo urebe niba handitseho ngo uyijugunye mu myanda cyangwa uyisuke mu musarani. Niba utabizi neza, baza muganga wawe.
- Niba ivuga ko nta kibazo cyo kujugunya imyanda, kuraho umuti mu icupa, uwuvange n'ibibabi by'icyayi byakoreshejwe, ifu ya kawa, cyangwa ubutaka, uyishyire mu gikapu gifunze neza, hanyuma uyijugunye mu myanda.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Amifampridine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kugenzura ibimenyetso bya Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS), ariko si umuti w'iyi ndwara.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe izindi ndwara zose ufite n'imiti yose ufata.
- Fata ingano yatanzwe, ku gihe cyatanzwe na muganga. Ntugahagarike gufata umuti nta nama za muganga.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kugira ubwivumbure mu maso (kubyimba mu maso, kurwara ibisebe) cyangwa gukubita ibisebe, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Niba ufashe imiti myinshi cyane, hamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku byerekeye uburozi ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) riri hafi yawe.
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