Ese muganga wawe yakubwiye ko ukeneye ikizamini cyihariye kugira ngo umenye ikibazo cy'igifu cyangwa ikibazo cy'igogora? Iyo ubivuze, ushobora kuba warabwiwe gukora ikizamini cyitwa barium enema. Hari abantu bagira ubwoba kandi bagahangayika iyo bumvise iri zina. Ariko mu by'ukuri ni ikizamini gikunze gukorwa kandi nta kintu na kimwe cyo gutinya. Uyu munsi rero, turabivugaho mu buryo bworoshye, mu buryo ushobora kumva.
Barium Sulfate ni iki?
Mu magambo make, barium sulfate ni amazi yihariye. By’umwihariko, yitwa 'ikintu kigabanya ihinduka ry’igogora'. Ikoreshwa kugira ngo uturemangingo tw’igogora, cyane cyane amara manini, tugaragare neza kuri X-ray.
Tekereza, iyo ufashe X-ray isanzwe, ibice byoroshye biri mu mubiri wacu, nk'amara, ntibigaragara neza. Rero iyo iki kinyabutabire cya barium cyoherejwe mu mubiri, gishyirwa ku nkuta z'amara. Hanyuma iyo ufashe X-ray, muganga ashobora kubona imiterere y'amara, indwara iyo ari yo yose, ibibyimba, n'ibikomere neza cyane. Ni nko gukoresha itara kugira ngo ubone ikintu mu cyumba cyijimye.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga mbere y'iki kizamini
Mbere yo gukora iki kizamini, ni ngombwa cyane kuganira na muganga wawe ku bintu bimwe na bimwe bireba ubuzima bwawe. Kuko umutekano w'ikizamini uterwa n'ayo makuru. Menya neza ko ubabwiye ibi bintu.
| Imiterere y'ubuzima bwawe | Kuki ngomba kubikubwira? (Ibisobanuro byoroshye) |
|---|---|
| Asima, eczema, cyangwa izindi allergie zikomeye | Barium ni ikintu gishobora gutera allergie ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Niba ufite allergie isanzweho, kuyimenya bishobora kugufasha kuvurwa vuba niba ufite ikibazo. |
| Bikekwa ko amara yazibye cyangwa yatobotse | Iyo hari umwobo mu mara, amazi ya barium ashobora kwinjira mu gifu agatera indwara zikomeye. Iyi rero ni ingingo y'ingenzi cyane. |
| Kanseri y'umura cyangwa igifu | Kanseri ishobora gutuma inkuta z'amara zicika intege, bityo aya makuru afasha mu gutuma isuzuma rirushaho kwitonda. |
| Niba uherutse gukorerwa isuzuma ry'uturemangingo | Uburyo bwo gusuzuma ni ugufata agace k'urugingo kugira ngo gasuzumwe. Bifata igihe kugira ngo agace gakire. Muri icyo gihe, enema ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi. |
| Allergie kuri barium, latex, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi | Ni ngombwa cyane ku bw'umutekano kutubwira ibyerekeye ubwivumbure ubwo aribwo bwose ufite. |
| Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita | Imirasire ya X-ray ntabwo ikunze gukorwa mu gihe cyo gutwita kuko atari myiza ku mwana. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga. |
| Kuba umubyeyi wonsa | Ni ngombwa kuganira na muganga wawe kuri ibi kandi ugasaba inama. |
Ni gute wakora ikizamini?
Uyu muti utangwa unyuze mu nzira yo kuvura indwara. Ntugahangayike, ibi bikorwa mu bitaro n'abaganga babihuguriwe.
Amara yawe agomba kuba asukuye neza mbere yo kwipimisha. Muganga wawe cyangwa ibitaro bizaguha amabwiriza y'icyo wakora (urugero, kurya ibinyobwa gusa, kunywa ikinyobwa cyihariye). Gukurikiza aya mabwiriza ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ikizamini kigende neza. Niba utumva amabwiriza, ntugire isoni wongere ubasabe kugira ngo bamenye neza ko usobanukiwe.
Iyo iki kizamini gikorewe ku bana bato, hakenewe ubwitonzi bwihariye. Rero, vugana na muganga w'umwana wawe ku bijyanye nacyo kandi umugire inama.
Wakora iki niba wumva wafashe imiti myinshi?
Ibi bikorwa mu bitaro, bityo amahirwe yo kubigeraho ni make cyane. Ariko, niba ukeka ko warengeje urugero rw'imiti, hita ugana kwa muganga.Ugomba guhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo cyangwa ukajya mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihutirwa (ETU) riri hafi yawe.
Ibintu byo kuzirikana nyuma y'ikizamini
Akazi kawe ntikarangira nyuma y'uko ikizamini kirangiye. Hari ikindi kintu kimwe cy'ingenzi ugomba gukora.
- Nywa amazi menshi: Iki ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Barium ishobora gutera impatwe iyo igumye mu mubiri wawe, bigatuma bigorana gusohora imyanda. Bityo rero, kunywa amazi menshi umunsi wose bizafasha gukura barium mu mubiri wawe.
- Umuyoboro w'umweru: Umuyoboro wawe ushobora kuba umweru cyangwa umeze nk'ishwagara mu minsi mike nyuma yo gupimwa. Ntugahangayike kuri ibi. Ibi ni ibisanzwe cyane. Ni barium yari iri mu mubiri wawe. Umuyoboro wawe uzasubira ku ibara ryawo risanzwe mu minsi mike.
- Ibimenyetso bidasanzwe: Niba ugize umuriro udasanzwe, amaraso mu mwanda wawe, cyangwa ububabare bukabije bwo mu gifu nyuma yo gupimwa, ibi ntabwo ari ibisanzwe. Ibi nibibaho, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe vuba .
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi nshobora kugira?
Nkuko bigenda ku isuzuma ry’ubuvuzi, hari abantu bashobora kugira ingaruka mbi nto. Ariko ingaruka mbi zikomeye ni gake cyane.
| Gushyira mu byiciro ingaruka mbi | |
|---|---|
| Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba iminwa, ururimi cyangwa isura. |
| Guhumeka bigoranye | Guhumeka nabi, kumva nk'aho igituza cyawe kirimo gukandamizwa. |
| Kubabara mu nda/kuzura | Kubabara cyane mu gifu, kubyimba inda. |
| Kuruka | Kuruka bidashira. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari bikomeye, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bikomeje | |
| Impatwe | Bishobora guterwa no kuba utaranywa amazi ahagije. |
| Kubabara mu nda gato. | Bishobora kubaho nyuma y'igihe runaka nyuma y'ikizamini. |
| Impiswi | Hari abantu bashobora kubibona. |
Ese ibi bivuguruzanya n'indi miti ndimo gufata?
Ni gake cyane ko indi miti ihura n'umuti wa barium. Ariko, mu gihe cyo kwitegura ikizamini , harimo n'iminsi yo gusukura amara, ugomba kubaza muganga wawe niba ukeneye guhagarika gufata imiti usanzwe ufata (urugero: diyabete cyangwa imiti y'umuvuduko w'amaraso). Ntuhagarike cyangwa ngo ufate imiti wenyine.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Enema ya barium ni ikizamini gisanzwe, kidasaba kwibasira amara kugira ngo harebwe uko amara yawe ahagaze.
- Menya neza ko wabwiye muganga ibibazo by'ubuzima bwawe (cyane cyane aleriji, gutwita) mbere yo kwipimisha.
- Kurikiza amabwiriza witonze kugira ngo witegure ikizamini. Niba utabyumva, ongera ubaze.
- Ni ngombwa kunywa amazi menshi nyuma yo gupimwa. Ibi bizafasha gukura barium mu mubiri wawe no kwirinda impatwe.
- Ni ibisanzwe ko intebe yawe iba umweru iminsi mike. Ntugahangayike.
- Niba ufite ububabare bukomeye mu gifu, umuriro, cyangwa amaraso mu mwanda wawe, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
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