Kuhira mu gikapu (Colostomy Irrigation) ni iki? Ese nshobora kubaho nta gikapu mfite?

Ese wagombye kuba warakorewe isuku yo mu nda bitewe n'uburwayi cyangwa nyuma yo kubagwa? Iyo bibaye, ugomba kwambara agakapu gafatanye n'umwobo muto (stoma) mu nda yawe. Bigomba kuba bitoroshye kubana n'aka gakapu igihe cyose. Cyane cyane iyo uri mu rugendo, witabiriye ibirori byo gusabana, cyangwa wambaye ikanzu ukunda, ushobora kumva uremerewe gato no gutekereza kuri ibi. Ariko, uzatungurwa no kumenya ko hari uburyo bwo kudakoresha aka gakapu igihe cyose. Ibyo ni byo twita imvura yo mu nda. Reka tubiganireho uyu munsi.

Mbere na mbere, colostomy ni iki?

Muri make, colostomy ni uburyo bwo kubaga aho amara manini, ari yo gice cy’igogora ryacu, ahuzwa n’umwobo wihariye (stoma) ukorerwa mu rukuta rw’inda. Ubusanzwe, umwanda uva mu mubiri wacu unyuze mu kibuno. Ariko, nyuma yo kubagwa colostomy, umwanda uva mu kibuno ujya mu kibuno. Hanyuma, agafuka kadasanzwe gashyirwa kuri stoma kugira ngo hakusanyirizwe umwanda.

Hari abantu babikenera by'agateganyo gusa. Ni ukuvuga kugeza igihe byangiritse ku mara cyangwa ku nda bikize. Hanyuma umuganga ubaga ahuza ibice bibiri by'amara agafunga stoma. Ariko hari abarwayi bashobora gukenera gukorerwa colostomy burundu ubuzima bwabo bwose.

None se, kuhira mu buryo bwa "Colostomy" ni iki?

Kuhira mu buryo bwa "colostomy" ni uburyo bwo gukura umwanda mu mubiri udakeneye kwambara agakapu ka "colostomy" igihe cyose. Mu by'ukuri, ni nk'aho umuntu akoresha "enema".

Ibi bikubiyemo gusukura amara n'amazi binyuze mu nda, kuyasohora, no gusohora umwanda wose icyarimwe. Ibi bishobora gukorwa buri munsi cyangwa indi minsi, mu gihe runaka bitewe n'ibyo ukeneye. Umaze kumenyera, ushobora kujya mu bwiherero gusa mu gihe cyagenwe cyo gusukura amara yawe. Nyuma y'ibyo, ushobora kumara umunsi wose nta gikapu ufite, upfuke stoma yawe n'agapfundikizo gato (Stoma Cap). Ubwisanzure ubona muri ibi ni bwinshi cyane.

Ese buri wese ashobora kuvomerera gukoresha imashini yo kuhira mu bwoko bwa colostomy?

Oya. Ibi si ibya buri wese. Uburyo bwo kuhira bugira akamaro gusa iyo umwanda uvuye mu mubiri ukomeye cyane. Kubwibyo, ubu buryo bukwiriye gusa abantu bafite ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa colostomie. Muganga wawe niwe uzagena niba ibi bikubereye.

Reba imbonerahamwe iri hepfo kugira ngo urebe uwo ibi bisanzwe bikwiranye.

Ni ibihe bintu bikenewe mu kuhira?

Ubu buryo busaba ibikoresho byihariye by’ubuvuzi. Ushobora kubihabwa na muganga wawe cyangwa ahantu hatanga ibikoresho by’ubuvuzi.

• Uburyo bwo kuhira: Ibi birimo ikintu cyo kuhira n'umuyoboro wo kuhira.
• Agafuka ko kuhira: Agafuka karekare gafata ku gatuza gakoreshwa mu gushyira umwanda n'amazi mu musarani.
• Amazi: mililitiro 500 kugeza 1000 (1/2 kugeza litiro 1) z'amazi ashyushye (ashyushye).
• Umukandara Ushobora Guhindurwa: Umukandara ukoreshwa mu gutuma agakoresho ko kuhira kaguma mu mwanya wako.
• Amavuta yo mu mazi: Amavuta yorohereza gushyira umutwe w'umuyoboro wo kuhira mu gituza.
• Udupira two gufunga: Udupira dukoreshwa mu gufunga igice cyo hasi cy'agapira.

Ubikora ute neza? Ibintu byo kumenya

Dore ibintu bike ukwiye kumenya kuri iyi gahunda muri rusange:

• Iki gikorwa gishobora gufata nk'isaha imwe mbere, ariko numaze kumenyera, igihe kizagabanuka.
• Kuhira icyarimwe buri munsi bitanga umusaruro mwiza.
• Wenda niba wibuka igihe wajyaga ukoresha amara mbere yo kubagwa mu mara, kubikora icyo gihe bishobora gufasha umubiri wawe kumenyera vuba.
• Kubikora nyuma gato yo kurya cyangwa kunywa ikinyobwa gishyushye bishobora koroshya igikorwa.
• Niba ubabara mu gifu cyangwa ukagira isesemi mu gihe cyo kuhira, bishobora guterwa n'umuvuduko w'amazi cyangwa ubukonje bw'amazi.
• Nyuma y'ibyumweru bigera kuri 6 kugeza kuri 8, amara yawe azamenyera iyi gahunda kandi azacamo gusa ku masaha yagenwe.

Ese hari ingaruka cyangwa ingorane zihari?

Nk’uko bigenda mu buvuzi ubwo aribwo bwose, hari utuntu duto dushobora kubaho.

Ushobora kugira uruhu ruryana cyangwa rutukura hafi y'ivu. Ni ibisanzwe ko ivu riva amaraso rimwe na rimwe. Ariko, niba uruhu rwawe rubyimba, rukaryana, cyangwa rukavamo amazi, bishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'ubwandu. Ibi nibibaho , bwira muganga wawe ako kanya.

Kurya impatwe cyangwa impiswi nabyo bishobora kubaho. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kurya ibiryo bikungahaye kuri fibre no kunywa amazi menshi .

Hari igihe hashobora kubaho amazi make hagati yo kuhira. Ibi bikunze kugabanuka uko igihe kigenda gihita.

Kubana na colostomy rimwe na rimwe bishobora guhindura uko wiyumva wowe ubwawe n'uko umubiri wawe umeze. Niba wumva ubabaye, uhangayitse, cyangwa wihebye iyo ufite ikibazo cyo kugenzura umwuka cyangwa impumuro mbi, ntugire isoni zo kuvugana na muganga wawe. Ashobora kuguha inama n'ubufasha ukeneye.