Ese muganga wawe yaba yaragundikiye cyangwa yagundikiye umuntu wo mu muryango wawe umuti witwa Dacomitinib uvura kanseri y'ibihaha? Iyo ibyo bibaye, ni ibisanzwe kumva ufite ubwoba kandi ushishikajwe no kubimenya. Ibibazo nka "Bizagenda bite kuri ibi?", "Hari ingaruka mbi?", "Nkwiye kubyakira nte?" biza mu mutwe. Uyu munsi rero, tuzagerageza gusubiza ibyo bibazo byose ufite mu mutwe, kandi tuganire kuri uyu muti mu buryo bworoshye kandi bwiza.
Dacomitinib ni iki?
Muri make, dacomitinib ni umuti wihariye ukoreshwa mu kuvura kanseri y'ibihaha. Ushobora kuba uyizi ku izina rya Vizimpro.
Noneho reka turebe uko ibi bikora imbere mu mubiri. Tekereza ku tunyangingo twa kanseri nk'ibyatsi bibi bikwirakwira hose nta garuriro. Utu twatsi dukenera ibintu nk'amazi n'intungamubiri kugira ngo dukwirakwire vuba. Nanone, utwo tunyangingo twa kanseri dufite poroteyine yihariye idufasha kwigabanya no gukwirakwira vuba. Ni nk'ingufu ituma utwo tunyangingo twa kanseri dukura.
Icyo uyu muti, dacomitinib, ukora ni uguhindura iyo 'kuzimya'. Ni ukuvuga ko ubuza poroteyine ifasha uturemangingo twa kanseri gukura no kugwira. Hanyuma uturemangingo twa kanseri dutangira gukwirakwira, rimwe na rimwe dushobora no guhagarara. Ubwo buryo bw'ubuvuzi twita uburyo bwo kuvura bushingiye ku ntego.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira uyu muti
Mbere yo guhabwa dacomitinib, ni ngombwa cyane ko muganga wawe amenya neza uko ubuzima bwawe buhagaze. Aya makuru azagufasha kumenya niba uyu muti ukubereye n'ingano yawo. Kubwibyo, niba ufite kimwe muri ibi bikurikira, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe.
- Indwara z'impyiko: Impyiko zifasha cyane mu gukurura ibintu nk'imiti mu mubiri wacu. Rero iyo hari intege nke mu mpyiko, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere y'umuti.
- Indwara y'umwijima: Ni ko bigenda no ku mwijima. Umwijima uhindura imiti yinjira mu mubiri. Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima, muganga wawe agomba kubimenya.
- Indwara z'ibihaha cyangwa iz'ubuhumekero: Tubwire niba ufite izindi ndwara z'ubuhumekero, nka asima cyangwa COPD.
- Indwara z'uruhu cyangwa uruhu rushobora kurwara: Hari abantu bafite uruhu rworoshye cyane. Niba ufite iyo ndwara cyangwa indi ndwara y'uruhu, tubwire.
- Allergie: Niba ufite allergie ku muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi, atari dacomitinib gusa, turakwinginze utubwire utabihishe.
- Niba ugerageza gutwita cyangwa utwite: Ibi ni ingenzi cyane . Gutwita urimo gufata uyu muti bishobora guteza ingaruka mbi ku mwana.
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa:Uyu muti ushobora kwanduza umwana binyuze mu mashereka, bityo ntibyemewe gukoresha uyu muti mu gihe cyo konsa.
Ni gute neza neza ukoresha uyu muti?
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ugomba kuwukoresha uko wabitegetswe. Uburyo bwo gukoresha uyu muti bworoshye cyane.
- Mirira byose: Shyira iki kinini mu kanwa kawe hanyuma ukimire cyose ukoresheje ikirahuri cy'amazi. Ntukigere ugimenagura, ugisya cyangwa ngo ugihekenya .
- Fata ku gihe: Igire akamenyero ko gufata imiti yawe ku gihe kimwe buri munsi. Uyigire kimwe mu bikorwa byawe bya buri munsi.
- Mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya?: Uyu muti ushobora gufatwa mbere cyangwa nyuma yo kurya. Ariko, hari abantu bashobora kugira ikibazo cyo mu gifu cyangwa isesemi iyo bawufashe batarya. Ibi nibibaho, fata umuti hamwe n'ibiryo. Icy'ingenzi ni ukuwufata kimwe buri munsi (haba mu biribwa cyangwa mu biribwa).
- Ntureke: Ntureke gufata imiti yawe kugeza igihe muganga wawe agutegetse. Ni ngombwa kurangiza gahunda y'ubuvuzi, nubwo waba wumva utameze neza.
Wakora iki niba wabuze dose y'umuti?
Ntugahangayike. Niba wabuze dose, cyangwa uruka umaze gufata dose, ibagirwa burundu . Fata dose ikurikira (ni ukuvuga ikinini kimwe) ku gihe giteganijwe gikurikira. Ntugafate ibinini bibiri icyarimwe kugira ngo wishyure dose wabuze.
Bite se niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero)
Niba ubona ko wafashe imiti myinshi, ntutinde. Hita uhamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Bitabaye ibyo, jya mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba bishoboka.
Uyu muti wagenewe wowe gusa. Kubwibyo, ntuzigere usangiza uyu muti undi muntu uwo ari we wese.
Indi miti ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri uyu muti (Imikoreshereze y'imiti)
Iyo ufata dacomitinib, hari indi miti ishobora gutera ingaruka zitari ngombwa. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (harimo na vitamine n'imiti y'ibimera).
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Imiti idakwiye gufatwa hamwe | |
| Pimozide | Umuti uvura indwara zo mu mutwe. |
| Thioridazine | Uyu kandi ni umuti uvura indwara zo mu mutwe. |
| Imiti isaba kwitonda kandi igomba kumenyeshwa muganga iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe | |
| Umuti uvura ibibazo byo mu gifu | Urugero, imiti igabanya aside yo mu gifu nka cimetidine, famotidine, omeprazole, na lansoprazole. |
| Dextromethorphan | Ikintu kiboneka mu miti myinshi yo gukorora. |
Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye. Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, niba unywa itabi, cyangwa niba unywa inzoga.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
Muganga wawe azagusuzuma buri gihe mu gihe ufata uyu muti. Nanone, ugomba kwitonda gato kuri ibi bintu.
Kumva utameze neza
Ni ibisanzwe kumva umerewe nabi cyangwa ububabare gato mu gihe urimo kuvurwa kanseri. Ibi biterwa nuko iyi miti itagira ingaruka ku turemangingo twa kanseri gusa, ahubwo inagira ingaruka ku turemangingo twacu tuzima ku rugero runaka. Niyo mpamvu twumva tunaniwe kandi tubabara. Ariko ntukirengagize ingaruka mbi utekereza ko ari ibisanzwe. Bwira muganga wawe ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose kikubabaza. Ntugahagarike kuvurwa kugeza igihe muganga wawe akubwiye.
Uburyo bwo kuvura izuba
Mu gihe ufata uyu muti, uruhu rwawe rushobora kuba rwiyumvamo izuba kurusha mbere. Ibi bivuze ko uruhu rwawe rushobora gutukura rukashya nubwo rwamara igihe gito rumaze rutwitswe n'izuba.
- Irinde izuba rikaze uko bishoboka kose.
- Nujya hanze, ambara imyenda y'amaboko maremare n'ingofero.
- Baza muganga wawe kandi ukoreshe amavuta meza yo kwisiga ku zuba.
- Ntugakoreshe ibintu nk'amatara y'izuba n'ibitanda byo gusiga ibara ry'uruhu.
Ingaruka zo kwandura
Uyu muti ushobora gutuma ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe bugabanuka gato, bivuze ko ushobora kwandura indwara n'ibindi byanduza.
- Niba ubonye ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, ibicurane, cyangwa kubabara mu muhogo, ntukivure ngo uganire na muganga wawe.
- Irinde ahantu hahurira abantu benshi n'ahantu abantu barwaye baba benshi uko bishoboka kose.
- Buri gihe karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune.
Witondere imiti igabanya ububabare.
Keretse muganga wawe agusabye kubikora, ntugafate imiti igabanya ububabare nka aspirine, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, cyangwa naproxen. Iyi miti ishobora guhisha ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, bigatuma bigorana gusuzuma indwara.
Gutwita no konsa
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane .
- Ugomba kwirinda gutwita mu gihe ufata uyu muti no mu minsi 17 nyuma yo guhagarika uyu muti . Iyo utwite muri iki gihe, umwana wawe ashobora kugira ibibazo bikomeye byo kuvuka.
- Mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa, ugomba kwipimisha kugira ngo urebe neza ko udatwite.
- Vugana na muganga wawe ku bijyanye n'uburyo bukwiye bwo kuboneza urubyaro muri iki gihe.
- Nanone, irinde konsa burundu mu gihe ufata imiti no mu minsi 17 nyuma yo kuyihagarika .
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti yose, dacomitinib ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe, nubwo atari buri wese uzibona. Witondere ibimenyetso bikurikira:
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ingorane zo guhumeka | Inkorora yumye idasobanutse, guhumeka bigoranye, guhumeka nabi. |
| Ibibazo bikomeye by'uruhu | Uruhu rutukura, uduheri, gukurura (ndetse no mu kanwa). |
| Impiswi ikomeye | Impiswi idashira cyangwa ikabije cyane. |
| Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe niba bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye | |
| Impinduka mu nzara | Impinduka mu miterere, ubunini, cyangwa ibara ry'inzara. |
| Uruhu rwumye | Uruhu ruruma kandi rukarya. |
| Gutakaza umusatsi | Gutakaza umusatsi. |
| Kubura ubushake bwo kurya no kugabanya ibiro | Kugabanuka k'ubushake bwo kurya no kugabanya ibiro. |
| Isesemi | Kumva ushaka kuruka. |
| Ibisebe byo mu kanwa | Ububabare, gutukura, cyangwa ibisebe mu kanwa cyangwa mu muhogo. |
Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, bibwira muganga wawe nabyo.
Imiti ibikwa he kandi ikaba irinzwe he?
- Bika kure y'abana n'amatungo.
- Bika ku bushyuhe buri hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 (20-25 selisiyusi), ni ukuvuga ku bushyuhe busanzwe bw'icyumba.
- Ntugakoreshe umuti warengeje igihe.
- Baza muganga wawe cyangwa ibitaro uburyo bwiza bwo kujugunya imiti yasigaye cyangwa yarengeje igihe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Dacomitinib ni uburyo bwo kuvura bwibanda ku mikurire y'uturemangingo twa kanseri.
- Buri gihe fata umuti wawe neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, mu gihe gikwiye. Ntukawumenagure cyangwa ngo uwumene.
- Niba wabuze dose, yireke hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe gisanzwe. Ntukigere ufata ibinini bibiri icyarimwe.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kubyimba mu maso, guhumeka nabi, cyangwa uduheri two ku ruhu, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga byihutirwa.
- Irinde izuba mu gihe ufata uyu muti.
- Uyu muti ntukwiriye gukoreshwa n'abagore batwite, bagerageza gutwita, cyangwa bonsa. Ni ngombwa gukoresha uburyo bwizewe bwo kuboneza urubyaro mu gihe cyo kuvurwa no mu minsi 17 nyuma yaho.
- Niba ufite ikibazo, impungenge, cyangwa impungenge kuri uyu muti, ntukabihishe, ahubwo vugana na muganga wawe.
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