Ese hari igihe wumva urambiwe ubuzima, ko nta kintu na kimwe ushaka gukora, ko ibintu byose bisa n'aho byijimye? Iki ni ikintu abantu benshi bumva. Mu buvuzi, iki kibazo twita kwiheba . Rero, iyo wumva ubabaye gutya, hari abantu batekereza gukoresha urumogi kugira ngo worohereze umutima wawe. Bizera ko bizaguha ihumure mu gihe runaka. Ariko se koko ni igisubizo cyiza? Ese ni byiza cyangwa bibi ku muntu ufite ikibazo cyo kwiheba gukoresha urumogi? Reka tubiganireho neza uyu munsi.
Kuki abantu bafite ikibazo cy'ihungabana bahitamo gukoresha urumogi?
Iki ni ikibazo cy'ingenzi cyane. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko abantu bafite ikibazo cyo kwiheba bafite amahirwe abiri yo kunywa urumogi kurusha abantu badafite ikibazo cyo kwiheba.
Muri make, abantu benshi bakoresha urumogi kugira ngo bagabanye by'agateganyo ibimenyetso by'ihungabana ryabo. Ni ukuvuga ko barukoresha nk'uburyo bwo kwivura . Bagerageza kubona ihumure ry'agateganyo mu bintu nk'agahinda, imihangayiko, irungu, no kudasinzira.
Kuva urumogi rwemerewe mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe ku isi, rwabaye ikintu gisanzwe cyane. Niyo mpamvu hari abantu batekereza bati: "Oh... niba bitanyuranyije n'amategeko, nta kibazo kirimo kubikora." Ariko tugomba kumva ko kuba ikintu cyemewe n'amategeko bitavuze ko ari umutekano 100% ku buzima bwacu.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho, nta muryango wemewe wita ku buzima ku isi, urugero nk'ikigo gishinzwe ibiribwa n'imiti (FDA) muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, cyemeje urumogi nk'umuti uvura indwara yo kwiheba.
Ingaruka zikomeye zihishe inyuma y'ihumure ry'igihe gito
Abantu benshi babona urumogi nk'ikiyobyabwenge "kidatekanye", ariko ukuri ni ko gutandukanye cyane. Hari ingaruka zikomeye ushobora guhura nazo ukoresheje urumogi, cyane cyane niba ufite ikibazo cyo kwiheba. Reka turebere hamwe ibyo ruri muri iyi mbonerahamwe.
| Ingaruka | Ni iki gishobora kubaho? |
|---|---|
| Kurushaho kwiyongera kw'ihungabana | Kuri bamwe, kunywa urumogi bishobora gutuma kwiheba birushaho kwiyongera, aho kubyiyongeraho. Ibi bishobora kuba byinshi cyane cyane iyo wabaye imbata yarwo uri ingimbi kandi ukarukoresha cyane. |
| Kubura imbaraga zo gukora | Iyo unywa urumogi, ushobora kubura ubushake bwo gukora ibikorwa by'ingirakamaro n'ibyo wishimira. Tekereza, ubura ubushake bwo gukina cricket n'inshuti, gusoma igitabo, cyangwa kujya ku kazi neza, maze ukumva ushaka kuguma mu rugo. Ibi birushaho gutuma urushaho kuba wenyine. |
| Gutandukira inama z'abaganga | Kubera ko urumogi rutanga ubutabazi bw'agateganyo, ushobora gutekereza uti "Sinkeneye imiti ya muganga." Ibi bishobora gutuma wirinda kuvurwa neza n'uburwayi bwawe. Nanone, nubwo wavurwa, gukoresha urumogi bishobora gutuma ubuvuzi bugabanuka. |
| Ibindi biyobyabwenge n'ibiyobyabwenge | Abantu banywa urumogi bafite ibyago byinshi byo gukoresha itabi, inzoga n'ibindi biyobyabwenge biteje akaga. Ni nko kuva mu businzi bumwe ujya mu bundi. |
| Indwara yo mu mutwe ikomeye | Hari abantu bashobora kuba bafite imiterere y’uturemangingo yo kurwara indwara zo mu mutwe zikomeye nka schizophrenia cyangwa psychosis . Niba ufite iyo mitekerereze, kunywa urumogi bishobora gutera izo ndwara. |
| Ibitekerezo byo kwiyahura | Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko iyo urubyiruko, cyane cyane ruba rufite ikibazo cyo kwiheba, runywa urumogi, ibyago byo gutekereza kwiyahura no kugerageza kwiyahura byiyongera cyane. Iki ni ikibazo gikomeye cyane. |
None se urumogi ntirutanga ihumure?
Iyo wumvise ibi, ushobora kwibaza uti "None se kuki abantu benshi babikoresha?" Mu by'ukuri, ubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bwagaragaje ko gukoresha urumogi bishobora kugabanya ibimenyetso by'ihungabana mu gihe gito .
Urugero, mu bushakashatsi buherutse gukorwa, 95% by'abakoresha urumogi bavuze ko bumva badafite agahinda n'imihangayiko, kandi bumva borohewe kandi bishimye nyuma yo kurukoresha. Ubundi bushakashatsi bwagaragaje ko gufata urumogi kabiri gusa bigabanya ibimenyetso byo kwiheba ku kigero cya 50%.
Ariko ... dore ikintu cy'ingenzi. Ubu buruhukiro bwose ni ubw'igihe gito . Ni ukuvuga amasaha make gusa. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwagaragaje ko iyo ukomeje gukoresha urumogi muri ubu buryo, uburuhukiro bwa mbere burashira, kandi ihungabana rigenda rirushaho kwiyongera.
Mu magambo make, ni nko gushyira imiti igabanya ububabare ku gisebe. Ububabare bushobora gushira igihe runaka, ariko igisebe ntikizakire. Iyo kidavuwe neza, igisebe kizakomera kandi kikaba ikibazo gikomeye. Ni kimwe no ku kunywa marijuana no kwiheba.
None se, igisubizo gikwiye ni ikihe?
Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi arwaye indwara yo kwiheba, ntugomba gukoresha ibisubizo by'agateganyo kandi biteje akaga nka marijuana.
1. Kubonana na muganga: Ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora ni ukujya kwa muganga w'umuryango wawe mukaganira ku kibazo cyawe. Ashobora kukwohereza kwa muganga w'indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa umujyanama mu by'imitekerereze/umujyanama.
2. Shaka ubuvuzi bukwiye: Ihungabana ni indwara ivurwa. Hari imiti myinshi yemewe n'ubuvuzi buhari. Ibisubizo ni ibya burundu kandi ni byiza.
3. Hindura imibereho: Kurya indyo yuzuye, gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri munsi, gusinzira bihagije, no kuganira n'inshuti cyangwa umuntu wo mu muryango wawe wizewe bishobora kugufasha kurwanya kwiheba.
Wibuke ko kwiheba atari intege nke. Ni indwara isaba kuvurwa. Ntukigere utinya gusaba ubufasha.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Kwiheba ni indwara isaba kuvurwa na muganga. Urumogi si igisubizo kirambye.
- Guhita ugabanya ikoreshwa ry'urumogi ni iby'igihe gito cyane. Amaherezo, bishobora kongera kwiheba, gutakaza inyungu, n'ibindi bibazo byo mu mutwe.
- Schizophrenia ni indwara yo mu mutwe , cyane cyane iyo umuntu atangiye kunywa urumogi akiri muto.Ingaruka zo kurwara indwara zo mu mutwe zikomeye nka.
- Niba wowe cyangwa umuntu uzi ufite ikibazo cyo kwiheba, ni ngombwa cyane gushaka inama ku muganga w’umuhanga cyangwa umuganga w’indwara zo mu mutwe, aho gukoresha uburyo nk’urumogi.
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