Iyo ugutwi kwawe kubabara cyangwa kumva kuremereye, nk'aho hari ikintu cyagufashe mu gutwi, dukunze gutekereza ko gushyira uduti mu matwi yacu ari cyo kintu cyiza cyo gukora, si byo? Ariko se wari uzi ko hari uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha utu duti mu matwi? Rimwe na rimwe, iyo dukoreshejwe nabi, ibibazo bishobora kwiyongera. None rero uyu munsi, reka tubiganireho mu buryo bworoshye, nk'uko wabibwira inshuti yawe.
Ibi bitonyanga byo mu matwi ni ibihe?
Mu magambo make, ibitonyanga byo mu matwi ni umuti w'amazi ushyira mu gutwi kwawe, ni ukuvuga mu muyoboro w'amatwi. Ushobora kugura ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'ibitonyanga byo mu matwi muri farumasi udafite uruhushya rwa muganga. Ariko, hari ubwoko bukomeye busaba uruhushya rwa muganga.
Ibuka iki kintu cy'ingenzi cyane: Niba ufite amakenga ko ushobora kuba ufite igituza cy'amatwi cyacitse, ntugashyire umuti mu gutwi kwawe utabanje kugisha inama muganga. Ibimenyetso by'igituza cy'amatwi cyacitse birimo kubabara cyane mu matwi, kumva nabi, gucurama mu matwi, amazi ava mu gutwi, no kuzerera (vertigo). Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, hita ubonana na muganga.
Ni ryari wagombye gukoresha ibitonyanga byo mu matwi?
Ushobora gukenera gukoresha ibitonyanga byo mu matwi niba ufite indwara zimwe na zimwe zo mu matwi. Urugero:
- Indwara zo mu gutwi imbere (`Otitis media`): Indwara zifata igice cyo hagati cy'ugutwi.
- Ubwandu bw'amatwi yo hanze (`Otitis externa`): Ibi kandi byitwa `Ugutwi kw'abashyitsi` kuko abantu biyuhagira cyangwa boga kenshi baba bafite amahirwe menshi yo kwandura ubu bwandu bitewe n'amazi afatirwa mu matwi yabo.
- Kubabara mu matwi: Kubabara mu matwi bishobora guterwa n'impamvu zitandukanye.
- Umushongi wo mu matwi: Uruhurirane rw'umushongi (cerumen) mu gutwi rukora ikibyimba gikomeye.
- Ugutwi gushya: Ugutwi gushya hamwe n'indwara nka eczema cyangwa idafite.
- Gusohoka mu matwi: Gusohoka mu matwi bitewe n'ikintu nk'ubwandu.
- Kuzura ugutwi: Kumva uburemere cyangwa ubwinshi bw'amatwi imbere mu gutwi.
Ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bw'ibitonyanga byo mu matwi?
Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibitonyanga byo mu matwi. Ubwoko bukubereye buzaterwa n'ibimenyetso byawe n'imiterere y'ugutwi kwawe. Reka turebe ubwoko bw'ingenzi.
Ibitonyanga byo mu matwi ku ndwara zo mu matwi
Niba ufite indwara yo mu matwi, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira ibitonyanga byo mu matwi birwanya imyuka cyangwa imiti irwanya udukoko. Ibi bikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye bikora.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ibintu bikora bishobora kuba birimo (ingero) |
|---|---|
| Antibiyotike | Ciprofloxacin , Ofloxacin , Tobramycin , Gentamicin , Acetic acid , Aluminum acetate |
| Umuti urwanya imiyoboro | Clotrimazole , Fluconazole , Miconazole |
Igikuru ni uko udashobora kugura ibitonyanga byo mu matwi birimo imiti irwanya udukoko udafite urupapuro rwa muganga. Ugomba kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo ubimenye.
Ibitonyanga byo mu matwi ku gutwi kw'umuntu woga
Ugutwi kw'umuntu woga, nk'uko twabivuze mbere, ni indwara ifata ugutwi kwo hanze. Akenshi iterwa na bagiteri, ariko rimwe na rimwe ishobora guterwa n'ibihumyo. Iyi ndwara itera ububabare, uburyaryate, no kubyimba mu gutwi.
Amatwi yumye ntabwo ashobora kwandura cyane. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa kumisha amatwi yawe neza nyuma yo koga cyangwa koga. Ubuvuzi bw'iyi ndwara burimo imiti igabanya ubukana bw'amatwi cyangwa imiti irwanya imigera. Amavuta yo mu matwi aterwa na steroid atangwa kugira ngo agabanye kubyimba no kuribwa.
Ibitonyanga byo mu matwi bivura ububabare bw'amatwi
Umuti mwiza kandi wihuse wo kuvura ububabare bw'amatwi akenshi ni ugufata imiti igabanya ububabare nka acetaminophen cyangwa ibuprofen. Ariko, hari n'ibitonyanga by'amatwi byagenewe kugabanya ububabare. Ariko, inyinshi muri byo ni homeopathic. Homeopathy ishingiye ku ihame rivuga ko "nkuko bivura nk'uko." Ibi bivuze ko ikintu gitera ibimenyetso ku muntu muzima gishobora gukiza umurwayi ufite ibimenyetso bimwe.
Ubwo bwoko bw'ibitonyanga byo mu matwi bigabanya ububabare bushobora kuba burimo ibintu nka `Belladonna` na `Wolfsbane`. Ariko, banza uganire na muganga wawe mbere yo kugerageza ubwo buryo bwose muri ubu buryo.
Ibitonyanga byo mu matwi bikuraho ububabare bwo mu matwi
Niba agatambaro k'amatwi kawe gakomeye kandi gafatamye, hari ibitonyanga byo mu matwi bishobora kugufasha koroshya no koroshya gukuramo. Ibi birimo ibintu nka `Carbamide peroxide`, `Hydrogen peroxide`, `Glycerin` cyangwa `Sodium bicarbonate`.
Nyuma yo gusiga uyu muti mu gutwi igihe gito, ugomba koza ugutwi kwawe n'amazi y'akazuyazi. Hari imiti iza irimo syringe nto (`syringe yo gutwi`) kugira ngo igufashe muri ibi. Ariko, ni byiza kugisha inama muganga mbere yo kuwukoresha.
Ni gute wakoresha ibitonyanga byo mu matwi neza?
Noneho reka turebe uburyo bwo gushyira ibi bitonyanga mu gutwi kwawe neza. Kurikiza izi ntambwe.
1. Shyushya icupa ry'umuti: Fata icupa ry'umuti mu ntoki zawe akanya gato hanyuma urishyushye hamwe n'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri wawe. (Iyo ushyize umuti ukonje cyane cyangwa ushyushye cyane mu gutwi kwawe, bishobora gutera isereri).
2. Injira mu mwanya ukwiye: Lara ku buriri hanyuma uhindukire urebe ku rundi ruhande kugira ngo ugutwi ushaka gusiga umuti kugere hejuru.
3. Hindura ugutwi: Fata igice cyo hejuru cy'agatsi k'ugutwi kwawe hanyuma ukuremo buhoro buhoro. Ibi bizagorora inzira y'umuyoboro w'ugutwi kwawe kandi byorohereze umuti kwinjira.
4. Shyira ibitonyanga by'umuti: Shyira ingano y'ibitonyanga by'umuti wanditswe na muganga mu gutwi.
5. Siga agace k'ugutwi kwawe: Siga witonze agace gato ka karitsiye (tragus) imbere y'agace k'ugutwi kwawe. Ibi bizafasha umuti kwinjira neza.
6. Tegereza akanya: Fata iminota mike uryame. Ibi bizatuma ibitonyanga bijya mu matwi.
7. Kuraho ibirenze: Noneho icara. Reka ibitonyanga bisohoke mu gutwi kwawe.
Na none, icyibutso: Ntukigere ushyira agatambaro k'ipamba, agapira ko mu mutwe, cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose mu gutwi kwawe.
Ese hari ingaruka mbi n'ibyago?
Ingaruka zikunze kugaragara ni ubushye buto cyangwa uburyaryate mu gutwi nyuma yo guterwa umuti. Ibi bikunze gushira mu minota mike. Ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye. Ariko, niba ibimenyetso byawe birushijeho gukomera cyangwa ntibishire, vugana na muganga wawe.
Ingorane zikomeye ni gake cyane, ariko niba ubonye kimwe mu bimenyetso bikurikira, ugomba kwihutira gushaka inama kwa muganga.
| Ibintu byo kwitondera |
|---|
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Ibibazo bimwe na bimwe bikunze kubazwa
Ese hari ibitonyanga byo mu matwi bivura tinnitus?
Nta bitonyanga byihariye byo mu matwi byagenewe kuvura tinnitus, indwara wumva amajwi atandukanye mu matwi yawe. Mu by'ukuri tinnitus ni ikimenyetso cy'indi ndwara. Urugero, ishobora guterwa n'indwara zo mu matwi, kuziba kw'amatwi, kubura amatwi, cyangwa ikibazo cy'ingingo z'urwasaya rwawe (TMJ disorders). Ubusanzwe, kuvura impamvu nyamukuru bizafasha gukemura tinnitus.
Ese ibitonyanga byo mu matwi bishobora kwangiza amatwi?
Ibitonyanga byo mu matwi ni umuti wizewe cyane iyo bikoreshejwe neza. Ariko, nk'uko twabivuze mbere, ntuzigere ukoresha ibitonyanga byo mu matwi niba igituza cy'amatwi cyacitse. Iyo ubikoze, umuti ushobora kwinjira mu gutwi hagati cyangwa imbere bigatera ingorane zikomeye.
Ese indwara za bagiteri zizakira nta miti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara?
Udukoko duto duto twa bagiteri dushobora gukemuka tutivuje. Ariko, niba ibimenyetso byawe bitagenze neza nyuma y'iminsi itatu, cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi, ugomba kujya kwa muganga.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Ibitonyanga byo mu matwi si igikinisho, ni umuti. Bityo rero, bigomba gukoreshwa neza cyane.
- Niba ufite amakenga make ko igituza cy'amatwi yawe gishobora kwangirika, ntugashyire umuti mu gutwi kwawe utabanje kugisha inama muganga.
- Kugira ngo ubone umusaruro mwiza, kurikiza intambwe zikwiye nk'uko twabigutegetse hanyuma ushyire ibitonyanga ku gutwi kwawe.
- Niba uhuye n'ububabare bushya, kubyimba, gucika intege, cyangwa isereri mu gihe ukoresha umuti, hagarika gukoresha umuti kandi uhamagare muganga wawe ako kanya .
- Indwara imwe yo gutonyanga mu matwi ntabwo ikora kuri buri kibazo cyose cy'amatwi. Umuganga ni we wenyine ushobora kuguha ubuvuzi bukwiye.
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