Hari igihe uhura n'uduheri duto dutukura ku ruhu rwawe gisa n'uduheri, ariko tukaba dutandukanye gato, rimwe na rimwe tukaba dufite amabyi. Urashobora kubibona, cyane cyane nyuma yo kogosha, munsi y'amaboko, ku maguru no ku mugongo. Birababaza cyane, rimwe na rimwe biraryana, kandi birababaza gato. Iyo tubonye ikintu nk'iki, dutekereza ko ari uduheri. Ariko si ko bigenda buri gihe. Uyu munsi turimo kuvuga ku ndwara y'uruhu yitwa folliculitis abantu benshi barwara, ariko ntibazi neza icyo ari cyo.
Mu magambo make, folliculitis ni iki?
Kugira ngo tubisobanukirwe, reka tubanze turebe uruhu rwacu. Ufite ubwoya ku mubiri wawe wose. Bumwe muri bwo ni bwiza cyane ku buryo udashobora no kububona. Bumwe muri bwo bugaragara cyane. Buri bwoya bujya mu ruhu bunyuze mu mwobo muto. Tubwita umusatsi . Ni nko gutera ikimera mu nkono nto y'indabyo, ubwoya buri muri iyi 'nkono' yitwa umusatsi.
Folliculitis ni igihe umugera, nka bagiteri, winjiye mu ruhu rw'umusatsi, bigatuma ubyimba hanyuma ukandura. Aha niho hagaragara utubyimba duto dutukura, rimwe na rimwe twuzuyemo imyakura. Nubwo dushobora gusa n'ibiheri, uburyo bikura n'icyabiteye bishobora gutandukana.
Iyi ndwara ishobora kugaragara ahantu hose ku mubiri hari ubwoya. Ikunze kugaragara muri:
- Ku maso (cyane cyane mu gice cy'ubwanwa)
- Mu maboko
- Ku ruhande rwo hejuru rw'umugongo
- Mu maguru
Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa folliculitis? Ese bwose ni bumwe?
Oya, hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibi. Nk'uko hari abantu batandukanye bo mu muryango umwe. Buri bwoko bushobora kugira impamvu zitandukanye, isura, n'ibimenyetso bitandukanye. Reka turebe ubwoko bw'ingenzi bugaragara.
| Ubwoko bwa folliculitis | Ibisobanuro gusa |
|---|---|
| Staphylococcus aureus folliculitis | Ubu ni bwo bwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane. Buterwa na bagiteri yitwa staphylococcus. Bugaragara nk'uduheri duto dutukura cyangwa twera twuzuyemo amabyi. Ubusanzwe bukira mu minsi mike iyo umuntu yitaweho mu rugo. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe iyo bubaye bukomeye, hakenerwa ubuvuzi. |
| "Hot Tub" Folliculitis | Iterwa na bagiteri yitwa Pseudomonas . Iyi bagiteri ikura mu mazi ashyushye kandi agenda (urugero, mu bwogero bushyuha, mu dusanduku twa jacuzzi, no mu bidendezi byo koga bidafite chlorine). Kwishyira ahantu nk'aho bishobora gutera uduheri tw'uruhu dutukura kandi tumeze nk'uduheri mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. Ikunze kubyimbirwa. Akenshi ihita ikira nta kuvurwa mu minsi mike. |
| Malassezia folliculitis | Malassezia ni ubwoko bw'umusemburo usanzwe uboneka ku ruhu rwacu. Ariko iyo ugeze mu mitsi y'umusatsi, utera uduheri nk'uduheri. Ukunze kugaragara cyane mu gituza cyo hejuru no mu mugongo . Iyi ndwara irushaho kwiyongera iyo umuntu abira ibyuya. |
| Pseudofolliculitis barbae | Ibi ni byo twese tuzi nka "razor bumps." Nyuma yo kogosha, umutwe utyaye w'umusatsi wogoshe wongera kwinjira mu ruhu ugatera kubyimba. Ibi bikunze kugaragara cyane ku bantu bafite umusatsi ugoshe, cyane cyane abagabo. Ibi bishobora kugenzurwa no guhagarika kogosha cyangwa gukoresha imashini yo kugabanya imisatsi. |
| Sycosis barbae | Iyi ni indwara ikomeye cyane kandi ishobora guterwa no kogosha. Uduce twose tw’umusatsi turandura, tugakora uduheri tunini, dutukura, twuzuyemo amabyi. Muri iki gihe, ugomba guhagarika kogosha burundu ukajya kwa muganga. |
| Folliculitis ya Gram-negative | Iyi ndwara ishobora kubaho iyo ufashe imiti igabanya ubukana bw'ibiheri igihe kirekire . Bagiteri zidashobora kuvura iyo miti zishobora kugaragara zigatuma ibiheri birushaho kwiyongera. Ibi kandi bisaba ubuvuzi. |
| Ibibyimba/Ibibyimba n'ibishishwa bya karubone | Igisebe kibaho iyo agace k'umusatsi kanduye cyane . Kiratukura kandi kibabaza ugikoraho. Kizavamo amabyi mu minsi mike, ndetse gishobora no gusiga inkovu. Igisebe kinini kigizwe n'ibisebe byinshi hamwe cyitwa carbuncle. Ibi kandi rimwe na rimwe bisaba ubuvuzi. |
Kuki mbibona? Ni ibihe bintu bishobora gutera ibyago?
Folliculitis ikunze kubaho iyo igice cy'umusatsi kibyimba kikandura. Ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara. Dore bimwe mu bintu bishobora gutera:
- Kogosha kenshi, gusiga irangi, cyangwa kwambara imyenda imufashe: Ibi bintu bishobora kwangiza imisatsi no kuyitera kubyimba.
- Kubira ibyuya: Gukora ibikorwa bitera ibyuya byinshi (imyitozo ngororamubiri, gukorera hanze) no kugumana ibyuya ku mubiri wawe bitanga ahantu heza ho gukura bagiteri.
- Gukoresha ubwogero bushyushye cyangwa pisine idasukuye neza: Bagiteri za Pseudomonas twavuze mbere zishobora kuba ahantu nk'aha.
- Gukoresha imiti yica udukoko igihe kirekire: Cyane cyane iyo ufata imiti ivura ibiheri.
- Niba ufite umubyibuho ukabije (umubyibuho ukabije): Iyi ndwara ishobora guterwa n'ibyuya byirundanya ahantu uruhu rwegeranye.
- Indwara nka diyabete: Ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri buragabanuka, bigatuma burushaho kwandura indwara.
Ni gute umuganga asuzuma indwara ya folliculitis?
Akenshi, muganga wawe ashobora kumenya niba ari folliculitis asuzumye uruhu rwawe gusa . Ubusanzwe ntukeneye kujya kwa muganga w'uruhu. Muganga w'umuryango wawe ashobora kuyisuzuma no kuyivura.
Ushobora kubazwa ibibazo nk'ibi:
- "Ese muri iyi minsi urimo kubira ibyuya kurusha uko bisanzwe? Ese urimo gukora siporo gutyo?"
- "Ese wigeze ukoresha ubwogero bushyushye cyangwa pisine nk'iyo?"
- "Ese wogosha buri munsi?"
- "Ese muri iyi minsi hari umuti urimo gufata uvura ibiheri cyangwa ikindi kintu?"
Ibisubizo byawe kuri ibi bibazo bizafasha muganga kumenya ubwoko bwa folliculitis.
Ni gake cyane, iyo indwara ikomeye cyangwa ntivurwe, muganga ashobora gufata agace gato k'uruhu akakohereza kugira ngo gapimwe. Ibi tubyita biopsy .
Ivurwa ite? Ese hari ibintu nshobora gukora mu rugo?
Yego rwose. Uburyo bwo kuvura buterwa n'ubwoko bwa folliculitis ufite n'ubukana bwayo.
Ubuvuzi bworoshye ushobora gukora uri mu rugo
Kenshi na kenshi, folliculitis yoroheje ishobora kuvurwa mu rugo ukoresheje ibi bikurikira:
- Gukoresha isabune irwanya bagiteri: Karaba witonze ahantu handuye ukoresheje isabune irwanya bagiteri cyangwa isukura kabiri ku munsi. Ibi bishobora gufasha kugabanya umubare wa bagiteri ku ruhu.
- Gukanda bishyushye: Shyira igitambaro gisukuye mu mazi ashyushye, ukikuremo neza, hanyuma ukishyire ahantu handuye mu gihe cy'iminota 15-20. Bikore gatatu kugeza kane ku munsi. Ibi bizagabanya ububabare no kubyimba, kandi bifashe gusohora amashyira.
- Gukoresha amavuta yo gushyuha: Niba gushyuha gukabije, ushobora gusaba muganga wawe amavuta akwiye yo gukoresha.
- Irinde gukurura udusebe: Ntuzigere ukurura udusebe cyangwa ngo utwice udusebe. Kubikora bishobora gukwirakwiza ubwandu, bikarushaho kuba bibi, kandi bigatera inkovu.
Inama zihariye ku bantu bogosha
Niba ufite "uduheri two kogosha", ni ngombwa cyane guhindura gahunda yawe yo kogosha.
- Mbere yo kogosha, banza utose mu maso neza n'amazi ashyushye kugira ngo woroshye ubwanwa bwawe.
- Koresha gel yo kogosha cyangwa amavuta yo gusuka.
- Kogosha ku ruhande rw'aho umusatsi umera. Ntukigere wogosha mu cyerekezo gitandukanye.
- Aho kogosha buri munsi, kogosha buri munsi.
- Niba bishoboka, koresha imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa imashini ikata aho gukoresha imashini isanzwe.
- Ntugakurure uruhu mu gihe wogosha.
Ni ryari hakenewe ubuvuzi?
Niba kwita ku buzima mu rugo bidafashije, cyangwa niba indwara ikomeye, muganga wawe ashobora kukwandikira uburyo bwo kuvura nk'ubu:
- Antibiyotike zo mu bwoko bwa antibiyotike: Niba ari indwara ya bagiteri, ushobora guhabwa amavuta yo kwisiga.
- Antibiyotike zo mu kanwa: Iyo ubwandu bwakwirakwiriye cyangwa bukabije, antibiyotike zo mu kanwa zishobora gutangwa.
- Gukuraho ibibyimba n'ibisebe: Niba ufite ibibyimba binini kandi bibabaza, muganga wawe azakuvura gato kugira ngo akuremo ibibyimba kandi abisukure.
Nakwirinda nte ko ibi bitazongera kubaho?
Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora ni ukwirinda ko ibi bitazongera kubaho. Ibyo bisaba guhindura bimwe mu byo ukora buri munsi.
- Komeza uruhu rwawe rusukuye: Karaba umubiri wawe vuba, cyane cyane nyuma yo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri cyangwa kubira ibyuya.
- Irinde kwambara imyenda ifatanye: Ambara imyenda ikozwe mu myenda nk'ipamba ituma uruhu ruhumeka kandi rugafata ibyuya.
- Gabanya kogosha:Gabanya kogosha igihe cyose bishoboka. Niba wogosha, kurikiza uburyo bukwiye twavuze mbere.
- Witondere pisine n'aho koga hashyuha: Mbere yo kubikoresha, banza umenye neza ko amazi afite urugero rwiza rw'imiti (chlorine). Nyuma yo kubikoresha, oza umubiri wawe n'amazi meza kandi uvane imyenda itose.
Ni ryari ukwiye kujya kwa muganga?
Akenshi, folliculitis ntabwo iba ikomeye. Ariko, niba ufite kimwe mu bimenyetso biri hepfo, jya kwa muganga vuba.
| Mu bihe ugomba gushaka inama z'abaganga nta kabuza | |
|---|---|
| Iyo ubwandu bukwirakwira | Niba udusebe twakwirakwiriye mu tundi duce dutandukanye aho twari turi mbere. |
| Niba ikibyimba kibabaza kandi gikomeye | Iyo ikibyimba cyangwa ikibyimba bibabaza cyane iyo ubikozeho, cyangwa ukumva bisa n'aho byabyimbye munsi y'uruhu. |
| Niba amabyi cyangwa amazi arimo kuva | Niba udusebe dukomeje kuvamo amabyi cyangwa andi mazi. |
| Niba hari ibindi bimenyetso | Niba ufite umuriro, intege nke, cyangwa ubukonje hamwe n'uduheri ku ruhu, hita ubonana na muganga. Niba bibaye ngombwa, jya ku bitaro bikuru byita ku barwayi ba ETU biri hafi yawe. |
Folliculitis ni indwara ikunze kugaragara ku bantu benshi mu gihe runaka mu buzima bwabo. Rero ntukayitinye. Ariko ntukayirengagize. Niba ubonye impinduka mu ruhu rwawe cyangwa ufite impungenge, ntutindiganye kuvugana na muganga.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Folliculitis ni indwara ikunze kugaragara ku ruhu iterwa no kwandura udukoko two mu bwoya.
- Ibi akenshi biterwa na bagiteri cyangwa umusemburo. Bikunze guterwa n'ibintu nko kogosha, kubira ibyuya, no kwambara imyenda imufashe.
- Ubwandu bworoheje bushobora kuvurwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bworoshye bwo kwita ku buzima bwo mu rugo (udupira dushyushye, gukoresha isabune yo kurwanya udukoko).
- Ntugapfumure cyangwa ngo ushyire udusebe mu gifu. Kubikora bishobora gukwirakwiza ubwandu no gutera inkovu.
- Iyo ubwandu bukwirakwiriye, hakabaho ububabare bukomeye, amabyi arimo kuva, cyangwa ufite ibimenyetso nk'umuriro, menya neza ko wagiye kwa muganga.
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