Reka twige ku binini bya Furosemide

Ese muganga yakwandikiye ibinini bya Furosemide? Cyangwa hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ukoresha uyu muti? Wenda byatewe nuko bakubwiye ko umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe uri hejuru gato, cyangwa wenda wahawe uyu muti kuko wabyimbye bitewe no kubika amazi mu mubiri. Uko byagenda kose, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya neza uwo muti. Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri uyu muti witwa Furosemide mu magambo make.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'umuti Furosemide ikora?

Mu magambo make, Furosemide ni ubwoko bw'umuti bamwe bita "ikinini cy'amazi." Ni ukuvuga ko ahanini ufasha umubiri wawe gukuramo amazi n'umunyu urenze urugero binyuze mu nkari. By'umwihariko, utera impyiko zawe imbaraga nke, ukababwira uti "Sawa, reka twikuremo amazi n'umunyu." Ubwo bwoko bw'imiti bwitwa diuretics mu buvuzi. Ifasha kugabanya amazi arenze urugero mu mubiri, ikagabanya kubyimba, kandi igafasha mu kugenzura umuvuduko w'amaraso. Ushobora kandi kubona Furosemide ku izina rya Lasix. Iryo ni izina risanzwe cyane.

Ni izihe nyungu uyu muti ukoresha?

Umuti wa Furosemide ukoreshwa cyane cyane mu kuvura indwara zikurikira:

• Umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije: Uyu muti ufasha abantu bafite umuvuduko w'amaraso ukabije kuwugenzura.
• Kubyimba: Ibi kandi byitwa kubyimba bitewe no kubika amazi mu bice bitandukanye by'umubiri. Hari impamvu nyinshi zitera uku kubyimba:
• Indwara z'umutima: Urugero, mu bihe nk'umutima unaniwe.
• Indwara z'impyiko: Iyo impyiko zidasukuye amazi neza.
• Indwara z'umwijima: Iyo imikorere y'umwijima igabanutse, amazi ashobora kuguma mu mubiri.

Abaganga bashobora kandi gutanga uyu muti kubera izindi mpamvu z'ubuvuzi.

Ni ibihe bintu ngomba kubwira muganga mbere yo gufata uyu muti?

Mbere yo gutangira gukoresha Furosemide, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe cyangwa umufarumasiye ibi bintu neza, kuko uyu muti ushobora kuba udahuye n'indwara zimwe na zimwe cyangwa ugasaba kwitabwaho byihariye.

Dore bimwe muri ibyo bintu:

• Niba ufite impiswi cyangwa kuruka : Mu bihe nk'ibi, ushobora kuba waratakaje amazi menshi n'ibinyabutabire byinshi mu mubiri wawe. Ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe kuko iyi ndwara ishobora kwiyongera iyo ufashe uyu muti.
• Niba urwaye goutte .
• Niba ufite indwara y'umutima .
• Mu maraso yaweIyo hari ibitagenda neza mu rugero rwa electrolyte (urugero: urugero ruto cyangwa ruri hejuru rwa manyeziyumu, potasiyumu, cyangwa sodiyumu), abaganga bazabisuzuma binyuze mu bipimo by'amaraso.
• Niba ufite indwara y'impyiko , ufite inkari nkeya, cyangwa ufite ikibazo cyo kunyara.
• Niba ufite indwara y'umwijima .
• Niba ufite indwara ya tiroyide .
• Niba ufite ikibazo cy'ubwivumbure kuri furosemide, imiti ya sulfa, indi miti, ibiryo, amarangi, cyangwa imiti irinda ubushyuhe.
• Niba utwite cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
• Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .

Mu gusobanura neza izi ngingo, muganga wawe ashobora guhitamo niba uyu muti ukubereye, niba ukeneye undi muti, cyangwa niba ufite ingamba zo kuwukoresha.

Uyu muti nkwiye kuwukoresha nte?

Uyu muti uza mu buryo bw'ikinini kinyobwa mu kanwa.

• Fata igipimo cyagenwe ku gihe cyagenwe, nk'uko muganga abivuga. Ubusanzwe, bivugwa ko gifatwa ku gihe kimwe buri munsi.
• Ibi bishobora gufatwa uri kumwe n'ibiryo cyangwa utabifashe . Ariko, niba urwaye igifu, ni byiza kubifata uri kumwe n'ibiryo.
• Komeza gukoresha uyu muti kugeza igihe muganga wawe azakubwiriye guhagarika. Ntugahagarike bitunguranye, nubwo waba wumva umeze neza.

Ese uyu muti uhabwa abana bato?

Yego, hari igihe uyu muti ushobora guhabwa abana bato. Ariko bisaba kwitabwaho byihariye . Muganga ni we ufata icyemezo kuri ibyo.

Wakora iki niba ufashe imiti myinshi? (Ingano irenze urugero)

Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, hamagara ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya uburozi cyangwa icyumba cy’ubutabazi bwihuse.

Ikintu cy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi byose!

Uyu muti wanditswe kuri wewe gusa. Ntukigere uwuha undi muntu uwo ari we wese, kabone n'iyo yaba afite ibimenyetso bimwe nawe. Abantu bose baratandukanye, bityo ikikubereye gishobora kudakorera undi muntu, ndetse gishobora no kuba cyateza akaga.

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose? (Dose yabuze)

Niba wabuze dose, fata vuba uko wibuka. Ariko niba igihe cyo gufata dose ikurikira kigeze, jya usimbuka dose yabuze hanyuma ufate dose ikurikira ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata dose ebyiri.

Ese uyu muti ukorana n'indi miti? (Imikoranire)

Yego, Furosemide ishobora guteza ibibazo iyo ifashwe n'indi miti imwe n'imwe.Kubwibyo, ugomba kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata ubu, atari iyo muganga wawe yandikiwe gusa, ahubwo n'imiti idasaba muganga, imiti ikomoka ku bimera, n'inyongeramusaruro ufata muri farumasi.

Furosemide ishobora kugira ingaruka ku miti nka:

• Asipirine n'imiti isa nayo
• Amwe mu matibayotike (nk'iya gentamicin)
• Hydrate ya chlorine
• Cisplatin (umuti urwanya kanseri)
• Cyclosporine
• Digoxin (umuti uvura indwara z'umutima)
• Ubundi bwoko bwa diuretics (ibinini by'amazi)
• Imiti imwe n'imwe yo koza amenyo
• Lithium (umuti uvura indwara zo mu mutwe)
• Indi miti ivura umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso
• Imiti itangwa kugira ngo imitsi iruhure mu gihe cyo kubagwa
• Methotrexate
• Imiti ya steroid (urugero: prednisone, cortisone)
• Sucralfate (umuti uvura ibisebe byo mu gifu)
• Imisemburo ya tiroyide
• Imiti imwe n'imwe ivura ububabare no kubyimba (urugero: imiti igabanya ububabare nka ibuprofen na naproxen)
• Phenytoin (umuti uvura igicuri)

Uru rutonde ntirwuzuye, bityo ni byiza kubwira muganga wawe ibyo ufata byose . Nanone, ntukibagirwe kumubwira niba unywa itabi, unywa inzoga, cyangwa ukoresha ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe n'amategeko.

Ni ibihe bintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata uyu muti?

Ugomba kandi kumenya ibi bikurikira mu gihe ukoresha Furosemide:

• Jyana na muganga wawe buri gihe: Jya kwisuzumisha nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse kugira ngo urebe uko umeze n'uko imiti ikora. Bwira muganga wawe niba ibimenyetso byawe bitarushijeho kuba byiza cyangwa birushijeho kuba bibi.
• Suzuma umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe: Pima umuvuduko w'amaraso yawe nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira. Baza umuvuduko w'amaraso wawe usanzwe niba uri hasi cyane/urenze urugero, baza niba ugomba guhamagara muganga wawe .
• Isukari yo mu maraso: Uyu muti rimwe na rimwe ushobora gutuma isukari yo mu maraso yawe yiyongera gato. Niba usanzwe urwaye diyabete, ibi byago biba byinshi kurushaho. Bityo rero vugana na muganga wawe icyo wakora kugira ngo ugenzure urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe.
• Indyo n'amazi meza: Muganga wawe ashobora kukubwira gukurikiza indyo yihariye . Urugero, ushobora kubwirwa kurya ibiryo birimo potasiyumu nyinshi, nk'imineke n'amacunga, cyangwa ushobora kubwirwa kugabanya umunyu urya. Baza kandi amazi ukwiye kunywa ku munsi. Ntukayahe umuntu wabuze amazi menshi.
• Kuringaniza no kwibanda ku kintu kimwe:Uyu muti ushobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere yawe no ku gihe cyo gusubiza ibintu mu buryo . Kubwibyo, ntugatware imodoka cyangwa ngo ukoreshe imashini kugeza igihe umenye uko uyu muti ukugiraho ingaruka. Kugira ngo ugabanye ibyago byo kuzungera, haguruka vuba igihe uhagurutse wicaye cyangwa uvuye ku buriri. Kunywa uyu muti hamwe n'inzoga bishobora kongera kuzungera no gucika intege.
• Uburyo bwo kwisiga izuba: Uyu muti ushobora gutuma uruhu rwawe rugira ikibazo cyo kwisiga izuba . Rero, irinde izuba ryinshi uko bishoboka kose. Niba ugiye ku zuba, ambara imyenda ipfuka umubiri wawe kandi wisiga amavuta yo kwisiga izuba. Ntugakoreshe amatara y'izuba cyangwa utubari two kwisiga.
• Kuruka, impiswi, ibyuya: Bwira muganga wawe niba ufite impiswi ikomeye, isesemi, kuruka, cyangwa ibyuya byinshi . Ibi biterwa nuko bishobora guteza akaga gufata uyu muti niba utakaje amazi menshi mu mubiri wawe.

Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora guterwa n'uyu muti?

Kimwe n'indi miti yose, Furosemide ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Ariko, si buri wese uzibona. Zimwe ziba zikomeye kandi zigomba kwihutira kugezwa kwa muganga . Zimwe ziba zisanzwe kandi zigashira mu minsi mike.

Ingaruka mbi ugomba guhita umenyesha muganga wawe :

Niba ubonye kimwe muri ibi bimenyetso, hamagara muganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ujye ku bitaro biri hafi yawe:

• Ibishobora gutera ubwivumbure bw'uruhu : Ibi bishobora kuba birimo uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, uduheri, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi, cyangwa mu muhogo. Ibi bishobora kuba ikibazo cyihutirwa .
• Niba wumva ufite amazi menshi : inyota nyinshi, umunwa wumye, gucika intege, kumva uzunguza umutwe, cyangwa inkari zawe zihinduka umuhondo wijimye cyangwa umukara.
• Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kutumva cyangwa gucurama mu matwi .
• Isukari nyinshi mu maraso (Hyperglycemia) : Inyota nyinshi no kwihagarika, umunaniro udasanzwe, kutabona neza.
• Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi : isereri, gucika intege, kutabona neza.
• Ubwinshi bwa potasiyumu mu maraso : kuribwa mu mitsi cyangwa ububabare, umunaniro udasanzwe, umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari mwiza, impatwe.

Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga wawe mu gihe zikomeje:

Ibi bikunze kugabanuka mu minsi mike, ariko niba bikomeje cyangwa bikakubangamira, bwira muganga wawe ibi bikurikira:

• Kumva umeze nk'utwitswe cyangwa urwaye ibisebe mu maguru.
• Kurya impatwe (rimwe na rimwe ibi bishobora guterwa na potasiyumu nkeya, bityo rero witondere)
• Impiswi.
• Kuzungera.
• Umutwe.

Nubwo bitari kuri uru rutonde, ntutinye kubibwira muganga wawe niba hari ikintu gishya cyangwa kidasanzwe ubonye. Muganga wawe ni we muntu mwiza wo kukugira inama.

Ni gute nabika uyu muti? (Ububiko)

• Bika uyu muti ahantu abana n'amatungo batagera .
• Bika ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba , ni ukuvuga hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 (dogere selisiyusi 20 na 25 cyangwa dogere selisiyusi 68 na 77).
• Rinda urumuri n'ubushuhe. Bika icupa ry'imiti cyangwa agapaki kayo ufunze neza.
• Ntugakoreshe imiti yarengeje igihe. Ijugunye neza.

Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka (Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo)

Noneho, dukurikije ibyo twavuze kuri Furosemide, dore ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba kwibuka:

• Fata uyu muti neza neza nk'uko muganga wawe akubwira, mu gihe gikwiye, kandi mu rugero rukwiye. Nubwo waba wumva umeze neza, ntugahagarike kuwufata utabanje kugisha inama muganga wawe.
• Ntukibagirwe kubwira muganga wawe indi miti yose ufata n'indwara zose ufite .
• Niba ubonye ibimenyetso bishya cyangwa ingaruka mbi mu gihe ukoresha umuti, bibwira muganga wawe ako kanya.
• Ntureke ngo umubiri wawe ushire amazi. Nywa amazi nk'uko muganga wawe abikubwira.
• Uyu muti ni uwawe gusa . Ntuwuhe undi muntu uwo ari we wese.

Wibuke ko iyi nkuru ari iy'amakuru rusange gusa. Muganga wawe wenyine niwe ushobora kuguha inama nziza ku bijyanye n'ubuzima bwawe. Rero, ganira na muganga wawe ku mpungenge zose ushobora kuba ufite.

Furosemide , Lasix, diuretic, umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso, kubyimba, kubyimba, umutima unanirwa, indwara z'impyiko, ingaruka mbi, ingaruka mbi ku miti