Mu gihugu cyacu nta bura ry'izuba rihari. Ariko iyo duhora duhura n'izuba rikaze, rimwe na rimwe uduce duto tw'ibishishwa dushobora kugaragara ku ruhu. Ibi bigaragara cyane cyane mu bice bihora bihura n'izuba, nko mu maso, mu mutwe no mu biganza. Ibi rimwe na rimwe bishobora guhinduka kanseri y'uruhu mu gihe kizaza. Uyu munsi rero turimo kuvuga ku buryo bwihariye kandi bugezweho bwo kuvura bene ibyo bice.
Uyu muti witwa aside Aminolevuline ni uwuhe?
Mu magambo make, iyi ni jeli ikoreshwa ku ruhu. Ariko ntikora gusa mu kuyisiga. Ikoreshwa hamwe no kuvura mu buryo bworoheje. Mu by'ukuri, ubu buryo bwo kuvura twita Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) .
Dore uko bigenda: Ushyira iyi gel kuri iyo ngingo ifite ikibazo kandi ikomeye ku ruhu rwawe. Hanyuma, iyi gel yifatanya n'uturemangingo tudasanzwe, twigabanya vuba mu ruhu rwawe, bigatuma tworohera cyane urumuri. Hanyuma, nyuma y'amasaha make, urumuri rudasanzwe rugaragara ku gace iyo gel yashyizwemo. Icyabaye ni uko uturemangingo tudasanzwe tworohera urumuri ari two gusa twangiritse mu buryo bwihariye. Igitangaje ni uko ibi bidatera kwangirika gukomeye ku turemangingo tw'uruhu tuzima.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira kuvurwa
Ugomba kuganira kuri ibi bibazo na muganga wawe mbere yo gufata icyemezo niba ubu buryo bw'ubuvuzi bukubereye kandi bufite umutekano.
- Niba ufite indwara iyo ari yo yose yo kuva amaraso .
- Niba ufite indwara idakunze kugaragara yo mu maraso yitwa porphyria .
- Niba ufite izindi ndwara z'uruhu cyangwa ibibazo .
- Niba warigeze kugira ubwivumbure kuri uyu muti, kuri soya, kuri porphyrins, cyangwa undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, cyangwa irangi.
- Niba utwite, cyangwa ugerageza gutwita .
- Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa .
Ni ingenzi cyane ku mutekano wawe kubwira muganga ibi bintu utamuhishe.
Ubu buvuzi bukorwa bute?
Iki si ikintu ushobora gukora uri mu rugo. Iki ni ikintu gikorwa uyobowe n'abaganga gusa mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro. Kubwibyo, ntuzemererwa kujyana uyu muti mu rugo.
Ubuvuzi bukorwa mu ntambwe ebyiri z'ingenzi:
1. Intambwe ya 1: Muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo wabyigiye azashyira iyi gel ahantu hafite ikibazo cyangwa utudomo ku ruhu rwawe.
2. Intambwe ya 2: Nyuma y'amasaha agera kuri 3 yo gukoresha gel, itara ryihariye ritukura rishyirwa ku gace gashyirwamo mu gihe cy'iminota 10.
Ubusanzwe, ubu buryo bwo kuvura bukorwa rimwe. Ariko, rimwe na rimwe, bibaye ngombwa, muganga ashobora gufata icyemezo cyo gusubiramo nyuma y'amezi 3.
Niba uyu muti ugeze mu maso yawe ku buryo butunguranye, hita woza amaso yawe neza n'amazi meza.
Ntucikwe na gahunda yawe yo kuvurwa, kuko hari isano iri hagati y'igihe gel ikoreshwa n'igihe urumuri rugaragara. Niba udashobora kuza ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose, nyamuneka hamagara muganga wawe vuba bishoboka umubwire.
Ese ibi bifite aho bihuriye n'indi miti? (Imikoranire)
Yego, iki ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Ikintu cy'ingenzi kuri ubu buryo bwo kuvura ni uko nyuma yabwo, uruhu rwawe ruhita rworohera urumuri (rushobora kwiyongerera urumuri). Ibi bivuze ko no ku zuba rito bishobora gutuma uruhu ruhinduka umutuku kandi rugashya vuba. Niba ukoresha indi miti, ubwo buryo bwo kuvura bushobora kwiyongera cyane.
Reba imbonerahamwe iri hepfo.
| Ubwoko bw'umuti | Ingaruka |
|---|---|
| Imiti imwe n'imwe igabanya ubukana bw'amaraso | Yongera ubushobozi bw'uruhu bwo kumva urumuri rw'izuba. |
| Imiti imwe n'imwe ya diyabete (urugero: glipizide, glyburide) | Yongera ubushobozi bw'uruhu bwo kumva urumuri rw'izuba. |
| Amwe mu ma antibiyotike | Ingero: Fluoroquinolones, sulfonamides, tetracyclines. Ibi kandi byongera ubushobozi bwo kumva. |
| icyatsi cy'umutobe wa Mutagatifu Yohani | Yongera ubushobozi bw'uruhu bwo kumva urumuri rw'izuba. |
| Vitamine A na Vitamine E | Ubushobozi bwo kumva bushobora kwiyongera iyo bukoreshejwe ku gipimo kinini. |
Uru si urutonde rwuzuye, bityo ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, ndetse n'ibikomoka ku bimera ufata.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera cyane nyuma yo kuvurwa
Iki gice ni cyo cy'ingenzi cyane.
Irinde izuba ryinshi n'urumuri rwinshi mu nzu mu gihe cy'amasaha 48 nyuma yo gukoresha gel.
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Niba ugomba kujya hanze, ambara ingofero nini kandi upfuke umubiri wawe wose.
Igitangaje ni uko imiti irinda izuba idatanga uburinzi ku ndwara yo kwisiga nyuma y’ubu buryo. Kubwibyo, ntukajye ku zuba kuko wakoresheje imiti irinda izuba gusa.
Nanone, ntugakoreshe ibikoresho by'urumuri by'ubukorano nk'ibitanda byo gusiga ibara ry'uruhu. Menya neza ko ujya kwa muganga wawe kugira ngo arebe aho ubuvuzi bwawe bugeze.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Nkuko bigenda ku buvuzi ubwo aribwo bwose, hari ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zishobora kubaho. Zimwe zigomba guhita zitangazwa, izindi zikaba ari ibisanzwe.
| Ingaruka mbi | Icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Ibintu ugomba gutangariza muganga ako kanya | |
| Indwara zo kugira ubwivumbure: uduheri ku ruhu, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. | Bimenyesha muganga wawe ako kanya cyangwa ujye mu ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihuse (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe. |
| Ku ruhu rwavuwe: kubyimba gukabije, kuribwa, gucika kw'uruhu, cyangwa gushishwa kwarwo. | Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya. |
| Urujijo | Bibwire muganga wawe ako kanya. |
| Ibintu ubusanzwe bitari biteje akaga, ariko bigomba kumenyeshwa muganga niba bibangamiye | |
| Kuribwa umutwe, ubukonje | Niba ibi bikomeje cyangwa bikubangamiye, menyesha muganga wawe. |
| Gutukura gake, kuma, cyangwa kwishimagura gato k'uruhu rwavuwe. | Ibi ni ibintu byo kwitega, ariko niba birenze urugero, bwira muganga wawe . |
Uru rutonde ntirukubiyemo ingaruka mbi zose zishobora kubaho, bityo rero niba uhuye n'ikintu kidasanzwe, ntutinye kubibwira muganga wawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Jeli ya aside Aminolevulinic ni uburyo bwo kuvura uruhu rwangiritse ku zuba (phototherapy).
- Ibi bikorwa gusa mu bitaro cyangwa mu ivuriro rikurikiranwa n'abaganga. Si ubuvuzi bwo mu rugo.
- Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Irinde izuba ryinshi n'urumuri rwinshi mu gihe cy'amasaha 48 nyuma yo gukoresha gel.
- Imiti isanzwe yo kwisiga izuba ntabwo irinda ubukana bw'izuba bugaragara muri iki gihe.
- Bwira muganga wawe imiti yose, vitamine, n'ibikomoka ku bimera urimo gufata.
- Iyo habayeho kubyimba cyane, ububyimbirwe, cyangwa ibimenyetso by'ubwivumbure, shaka ubufasha bwa muganga ako kanya.
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