Ese muganga wawe yaba yarakubwiye cyangwa yakubwira umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ko urwaye indwara ya Multiple Sclerosis (MS), indwara ifata imitsi? Niba ari uko bimeze, ushobora kuba warahawe inshinge yitwa Glatiramer nk'uburyo bwo kuvura. Iri ni izina ritamenyerewe, bityo ushobora kuba ufite ibibazo byinshi kuri uyu muti, uko ukora, n'ingaruka zawo. Ntutinye. Uyu munsi, tuzasubiza ibibazo byawe byose kuri uyu muti, mu buryo bworoshye kandi busobanutse.
Ni iki koko kigenda giterwa n'uyu muti wa Glatiramer?
Muri make, Glatiramer ni umuti ufasha kugabanya inshuro nyinshi ibimenyetso bya MS. Akenshi uhabwa abantu bafite ubwoko bwa MS bwo 'gusubira inyuma'. 'Gusubira inyuma' bivuga indwara aho ibimenyetso byiyongera mu buryo butunguranye hanyuma bikongera kugabanuka nyuma y'igihe gito.
Icy'ingenzi ni uko uyu muti udashobora gukiza burundu indwara ya MS. Ariko, ushobora kugabanya cyane ingaruka z'indwara ku buzima bwawe no kugenzura uko ibimenyetso bikomeza kwiyongera.
Muri Sri Lanka no mu mahanga, uyu muti ushobora kugurishwa n'amazina nka `(Copaxone)` cyangwa `(Glatopa)`. Ariko, yose arimo umuti umwe witwa Glatiramer.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gutangira imiti
Mbere yo gutangira gufata Glatiramer, ni ngombwa guha muganga wawe ishusho yuzuye y'ubuzima bwawe. Icyo gihe ni bwo ushobora guhitamo niba ikubereye. Menya neza ko umubwiye ibi bintu:
- Ibibazo by'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri: Niba ufite intege nke cyangwa izindi ndwara mu budahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe.
- Ubwandu buriho ubu: Niba ufite ubwandu ubu, nk'umuriro cyangwa ibicurane.
- Indwara zo kurwara: Menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba waragize ikibazo cyo kurwara Glatiramer, ibigize mannitol, undi muti uwo ari wo wose, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda kwangirika.
- Gutwita no konsa: Ni ngombwa kubwira muganga wawe niba utwite, ugerageza gutwita, cyangwa wonsa .
Ni gute wakoresha urushinge neza?
Uru ni urushinge rwo mu mubiri. Ushobora gusanga ibi biteye ubwoba mu ntangiriro. Ariko ntugahangayike. Muganga wawe cyangwa umuforomo wabyigiye azakwereka neza, intambwe ku yindi, uburyo bwo kwitera uru rushinge.
Guta inshinge n'inshinge
Ibi ni ingenzi cyane. Ntukajugunye inshinge n'inshinge byakoreshejwe mu myanda. Kubikora bishobora guteza akaga ku bandi. Hari agakoresho ka pulasitiki gakomeye (agakoresho gafite ibishari) kagenewe kujugunywamo. Niba udafite, ushobora kukabona kwa muganga wawe cyangwa ku bitaro.
Bite ho nintakaza urugero rw'umuti?
Niba wibagiwe gufata urushinge umunsi umwe, fata urwo rugero ukimara kwibuka. Ariko, niba igihe cyo gufata urushinge rutaha kiri hafi, rekeraho gufata urushinge rutaha hanyuma ufate urushinge rutaha ku gihe cyagenwe. Ntukigere ufata urushinge kabiri.
Bite ho iyo mfashe imiti myinshi?
Niba ubona ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero, ntugatinye kandi uhite uhamagara Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Ubundi buryo, jya mu Ishami ry’Ubutabazi bw’Indwara (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba bishoboka.
Ingaruka mbi n'ibintu ugomba kumenya
Kimwe n'umuti uwo ari wo wose, Glatiramer ishobora gutera ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Nubwo inyinshi muri zo atari zikomeye, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe tugomba kwitondera cyane. Reka tubirebe mu mbonerahamwe kugira ngo byoroshye kubyumva.
| Ingaruka mbi | Ibisobanuro n'icyo gukora |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zisaba ubuvuzi bwihuse | |
| Indwara zo kwangirika kw'umubiri | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, iminwa, ururimi cyangwa mu muhogo. Jya kuri ETU ako kanya. |
| Kubabara mu gituza cyangwa kugorwa no guhumeka | Gufungana mu gituza, kubabara, no kugorwa no guhumeka nyuma yo guterwa urushinge. |
| Umutima utera vuba cyangwa utari umeze neza | Niba ufite igituza gikomereka nubwo nta mpungenge ufiteBibwire muganga. |
| Lipodystrophy (impinduka mu binure munsi y'uruhu) | Uruhu rurerure, inkovu, cyangwa uruhu rurerutse aho rwatewe. Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, hindura ahantu rwatewe kenshi. |
| Ibimenyetso by'Indwara y'Umwijima | Kubabara mu gice cyo hejuru cy'iburyo cy'inda, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, isesemi, uruhu cyangwa amaso bihinduka umuhondo, inkari z'umuhondo wijimye/umukara. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Impinduka mu gace katewemo inshinge | Ububabare, gutukura, kubyimba, cyangwa kwishima aho byabereye. Ibi bikunze kugabanuka mu munsi umwe cyangwa ibiri. |
| Gutukura mu maso, kubabara mu mutwe | Hari abantu bashobora kugira ubutukura, guhangayika, no gufunga igituza mu minota mike nyuma yo guterwa urushinge. Ibi bikunze kurangira vuba. |
| Isesemi cyangwa kuruka | Niba ibi bikomeje, menyesha muganga wawe. |
Ni gute wabika imiti neza?
Kubika uyu muti neza ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ukomeze kuba mwiza.
- Uburyo bwiza: Ni byiza kuyibika mu muryango wa firigo cyangwa mu kabati k'imboga. Ariko ntukayishyire muri firigo. Iyo ibaye, umuti uzakonjesha kandi ntushobora gukoreshwa. Kuramo muri firigo iminota 20 mbere yo kuyitera urushinge hanyuma ureke igere ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba.
- Ubundi buryo: Niba udafite uburyo bwo gukoresha firigo mu buryo butunguranye, uyu muti ushobora kubikwa ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 15-30) mu gihe cy'ukwezi.Ushobora kubibika, ariko bigomba kubikwa kure y'izuba ryinshi n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi bigashyirwa mu gasanduku k'umwimerere.
- Bika kure y'abana n'amatungo.
- Ntuzigere ukoresha imiti yarengeje igihe . Baza muganga wawe inama z'uburyo wayijugunya mu buryo bwizewe.
MS ni indwara ifata igihe kirekire igomba kwitabwaho. Imiti nka Glatiramer irashobora kugufasha mu rugendo. Niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa impungenge kuri uyu muti, menya neza ko ubiganiriyeho na muganga wawe. Muri ubwo buryo, ushobora kumva ufite icyizere ku bijyanye n'ubuvuzi bwawe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Glatiramer si umuti wa MS, ariko ni umuti w'ingenzi ufasha mu kugenzura uko ibimenyetso bigenda bikura.
- Mbere yo gutangira imiti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose, ubwivumbure, n'indi miti ufata.
- Menya uburyo bwo gutera urushinge neza. Buri gihe jugunya inshinge zakoreshejwe neza mu kintu gishyushye.
- Niba ugize ibimenyetso nko kubabara mu gatuza, kugorwa no guhumeka, cyangwa kugira ubwivumbure bukomeye, jya kwa muganga wita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ako kanya.
- Buri gihe shyira umuti muri firigo (atari muri firigo). Ntugahagarike gufata umuti utabanje kugirwa inama na muganga.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment