Uduheri twijimye n'ibizinga ku ruhu rwacu ni ikibazo ku bantu benshi, sibyo? Hari igihe, bishobora kuba inkovu zisigaye nyuma yo gukira kw'ibiheri, uduheri tugaragara nyuma yo gutwitwa n'izuba, cyangwa ibara rigaragara mu maso (melasma) bitewe n'impinduka mu misemburo nko mu gihe cyo gutwita. Rero, nk'uburyo bwo kuvura ibi bintu, ushobora kuba warumvise Hydroquinone. Iyi rimwe na rimwe yitwa amavuta yo "guhindura uruhu". Ariko mbere yo kuyikoresha, ni ngombwa cyane kuyimenya neza. Reka tuvuge kuri byose uyu munsi.
Hydroquinone ni iki?
Muri make, uyu ni umuti ukoreshwa ahantu hijimye ku ruhu, ni ukuvuga ahantu hari utudomo n'ibizinga. Ibara riha uruhu rwacu ibara ryaryo ryitwa melanin . Ayo mabara yijimye n'ibizinga bibaho iyo iri bara rya melanin rikozwe cyane mu gace kamwe k'uruhu.
Rero icyo iyi Hydroquinone ikora ni ukugenzura imikorere y'uturemangingo dukora melanin no kugabanya ikorwa rya melanin. Hanyuma, buhoro buhoro, ibara ry'utwo duce twijimye rihinduka urumuri. Uyu muti ushobora kuza mu buryo butandukanye nka cream, gel, na lotion/solution. Hari ubwoko bwongereyeho imiti irinda izuba kuri ibi.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Uyu ni umuti ugomba gukoreshwa ukurikije inama za muganga. Mbere y'uko muganga wawe akwandikira, azakubaza ibintu bike. Kandi ni ingenzi cyane ku bw'umutekano wawe ko umenyesha muganga wawe ibi bintu.
- Ese hari ubwivumbure ufite? Ni ukuvuga ko niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri iyi Hydroquinone, cyangwa ubundi bwoko bw'imiti irinda izuba, indi miti, ibiryo, cyangwa ibara runaka, menya neza ko ubitumenyesha.
- Uratwite? (utwite) cyangwa utegereje umwana vuba?
- Ese uri umubyeyi wonsa? (wonsa)
Ashingiye kuri ibi bintu, umuganga wawe ni we uzagena niba uyu muti ukubereye cyangwa utakubereye.
Ukoresha iki neza ute?
Kugira ngo umuti ugufashe neza, ugomba kuwukoresha neza. Wibuke izi ntambwe witonze.
1. Uyu ni umuti ukoreshwa gusa. Ntuwunywe mu kanwa ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose.
2. Karaba intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere na nyuma yo kuzisiga.
3. Gumisha agace k'uruhu aho umuti uzashyirwa hasukuye kandi humutse.
4. Ntugashyire umuti mwinshi cyane. Shyiraho agace gato kugira ngo upfuke aho wanduye cyangwa inkovu . Ntugashyire ku ruhu rwiza ruri hafi aho.
5. Sukura buhoro buhoro kugeza igihe winjiriye neza mu ruhu.
6. Ntugashyire uyu muti ahantu hashobora kwangirika nko mu maso, mu kanwa no mu mazuru , cyangwa ahantu hari ibikomere, ibisebe cyangwa ibisebe.
7. Niba uyifashe mu maso yawe ku buryo butunguranye, hita ufungura amaso yawe woge neza n'amazi mu gihe cy'iminota myinshi. Niba amaso yawe agifite ububabare cyangwa umutuku, gana muganga.
8. Niba ukoresha indi miti y'uruhu, ntuyishyire yose icyarimwe. Yishyire mu bihe bitandukanye by'umunsi. Baza muganga wawe inama kuri ibi.
9. Ntugashyiremo ibirenze ibyo muganga yategetse. Kubikora ntabwo bizatanga umusaruro wihuse kandi bizongera ingaruka mbi gusa.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Ni ngombwa kwirinda izuba mu gihe ukoresha hydroquinone. Bitabaye ibyo, ntabwo uzatakaza gusa umusaruro, ahubwo ushobora no kwangiza uruhu rwawe. Rero, igihe cyose ugiye hanze, koresha amavuta meza yo kwisiga izuba afite nibura SPF 30 cyangwa irenga. Nanone, ambara ingofero kandi ukoreshe umutaka.
Ni izihe ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho?
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, Hydroquinone ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi ku bantu bamwe na bamwe. Ni ngombwa kubimenya.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibiranga |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zisaba guhagarika imiti vuba na bwangu no kugirwa inama na muganga | |
| Allergie ikomeye y'uruhu | Gushya cyane, kuribwa, kubyimba, no kuma k'uruhu aho umuti wakoreshejwe. |
| Guhinduka kw'uruhu kudasanzwe | Ibara ridasanzwe ry'ubururu n'umukara ry'aho umuti wakoreshejwe. Ibi byitwa Ochronosis kandi ni indwara idasanzwe ariko ikomeye. |
| Ingaruka mbi ubusanzwe zitari zikomeye, ariko zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga mu gihe zikomeje | |
| Kuryarya cyangwa gushya gake | Kuryarya gato no gushya bishobora kubaho mu minsi mike ya mbere nyuma yo gukoresha umuti. |
| Umutuku w'uruhu | Uduheri duto aho umuti wakoreshejwe. |
Bite ho niba nta musaruro ubonetse nyuma y'amezi abiri?
Niba umaze amezi abiri ukoresha uyu muti kandi nta gihindutse ku nkovu zawe, bwira muganga wawe. Hanyuma azafata icyemezo cyo gukomeza kuwukoresha cyangwa guhindura ubundi buryo bwo kuvurwa.
Ese hari ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku yindi miti?
Yego, hari ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku miti imwe n'imwe. By'umwihariko, imiti irimo Benzoyl Peroxide (ikunze kuboneka mu mavuta yo kwisiga acne) ishobora gutuma uruhu ruhinduka ibara by'agateganyo iyo ikoreshejwe hamwe na Hydroquinone.
Kubwibyo, bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata (atari iyo muganga wawe yandikiwe gusa, ahubwo n'iyo uguze muri farumasi, imiti ikomoka ku bimera, na vitamine).
Bite se niba nkoresheje cyane cyangwa umuntu akabinywa?
Ntugasige uyu muti mu mwanya w'abana. Niba hari umuntu, cyane cyane umwana muto, unyoye uyu muti ku bw'impanuka, hamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe gutanga amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa ujyane umurwayi mu ishami ryita ku bibazo byihutirwa (ETU) ry'ibitaro biri hafi.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Hydroquinone ni umuti ugomba gukoreshwa gusa ubanje kugirwa inama na muganga. Ntukawukoreshe gusa kubera ko inshuti yawe yayikoresheje.
- Kwirinda izuba ni ngombwa mu gihe ukoresha uyu muti. Buri gihe koresha amavuta akingira izuba afite SPF ya 30 cyangwa irenga.
- Shyira umuti ku duce twangiritse gusa. Uwushyire mu rundi rwego rwo hasi.
- Niba ubonye ububyimbirwe bukabije, kubyimba, cyangwa ibara ry'uruhu ridasanzwe ry'ubururu n'umukara, hita uhagarika gukoresha iyi miti hanyuma uhamagare muganga wawe.
- Ha muganga wawe ibisobanuro byuzuye ku bindi bicuruzwa byose (amavuta, amavuta yo kwisiga, amavuta yo kwisiga) usiga ku ruhu rwawe.
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