Ese ufite ububabare bukabije? Hari igihe imiti isanzwe igabanya ububabare idashobora kugenzura ububabare. Morphine ni umuti ukomeye cyane ugabanya ububabare abaganga basaba muri ibyo bihe. Muri iyi nkuru, turavuga ku bwoko bwa morphine ishyirwa mu nda y'umura, ni ukuvuga Morphine Suppository. Tuzavuga kuri byose mu magambo yoroshye, nko kuyikoresha n'ibyo ugomba kwitondera.
Izi suppositories za morphine ni izihe?
Muri make, morphine ni umuti ukoreshwa mu kugabanya ububabare bukomeye . Ubusanzwe utangwa n'abaganga iyo indi miti igabanya ububabare itarakora cyangwa itaraboneka. Ikora mu kubuza ibimenyetso by'ububabare kugera mu bwonko. Ibi bivuze ko nubwo ububabare buri mu mubiri wacu, bugabanuka mu bwonko. Morphine iri mu itsinda ry'imiti ikomeye yitwa opioid . Iyo ije nk'umuti ugabanya ububabare, ikintu gito kimeze nk'amasasu gishyirwa mu maraso, umubiri winjira vuba kandi ugatuma ububabare bugabanuka.
Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gufata uyu muti
Mbere yo kuguha morphine, muganga wawe azakenera kumenya amateka y’ubuzima bwawe. Ibi biterwa nuko gukoresha uyu muti mu ndwara zimwe na zimwe bishobora guteza akaga. Rero, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe niba ufite imwe muri izi ndwara zikurikira.
| Ese ufite ibi bintu? | Kuki ari ngombwa kubibwira muganga ? |
|---|---|
| Ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko cyangwa igikomere cyo mu mutwe | Morphine ishobora kongera umuvuduko ku bwonko no gutuma indwara irushaho kuba mbi. |
| Akamenyero ko kunywa inzoga kenshi | Guhuza inzoga na morphine bishobora gutera ingaruka mbi nko gusinzira cyane, kugorwa no guhumeka, no guta ubwenge. |
| Indwara z'ibihaha, ingorane zo guhumeka nka asima | Kubera ko morphine ishobora gutuma guhumeka bigabanuka, ni ikibazo gikomeye ku bantu basanzwe bafite ibibazo byo guhumeka. |
| Indwara y'impyiko cyangwa umwijima | Kubera ko inzira yo gukuramo imiti mu mubiri iba mbi, uyu muti ushobora kwirundanya mu mubiri no kongera ingaruka mbi. |
| Indwara za pancreas cyangwa gallbladder | Uyu muti ushobora kongera ibimenyetso bifitanye isano n'urwo rugingo. |
| Gufatwa n'indwara zo mu mutwe cyangwa gucika intege | Morphine ishobora kongera ibyago byo kurwara ibicurane. |
| Amateka yo kuba imbata y'ibiyobyabwenge | Kubera ko morphine ari ikiyobyabwenge gishobora gutuma umuntu anywa ibiyobyabwenge, abaganga bagomba kubyitondera cyane. |
| Imiti ya MAOI yafashwe mu minsi 14 ishize | Gufata iyi miti yombi hamwe bishobora gutera ingaruka zikomeye cyane, ndetse zikanashyira ubuzima mu kaga. |
| Gutwita cyangwa kugerageza gutwita | Kunywa morphine igihe kirekire mu gihe utwite bishobora guteza ibibazo bimwe na bimwe ku mwana uri mu nda. |
| Kuba umubyeyi wonsa | Uwo muti ushobora kunyura ku mwana unyuze mu mashereka, bigatuma umwana agira ibibazo byo guhumeka. |
| Kurwara ubwivumbure ku yindi miti, ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bintu | Ni ngombwa kumenya niba ufite ubwivumbure kuri morphine cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose kirimo. |
Ni gute neza neza nkoresha uyu muti?
Kubera ko uyu ari umuti utangwa mu buryo bw'inyuma, ni ngombwa cyane kumenya uburyo nyabwo.
Icy'ingenzi kurushaho: Uyu muti ni uwo gukoreshwa mu myanya ndangagitsina gusa. Ntuwunywe ku mpamvu iyo ari yo yose. Uwukoreshe gusa nk'uko muganga wawe yabigutegetse, ku masaha y'umunsi, no ku gipimo cyatanzwe.
1. Karaba intoki zawe mbere na mbere: Karaba kandi usukure intoki zawe neza ukoresheje isabune mbere yo gufata agakoresho ko gukaraba no kugashyiramo.
2. Kuraho agapfunyika: Kuraho witonze agapfunyika k'ifeza gakikije agapfunyika.
3. Tosa umutwe: Kugira ngo byoroshye gushyiramo, tosa impera y'icyerekezo n'amazi make.
4. Guhagarara neza: Kuryama ugaramye. Komeza ukuguru kwawe ko hasi kugororoke hanyuma uhetame ukuguru kwawe ko hejuru werekeza ku nda yawe. Iyi myanya ituma byoroha gushyira umuti mu nda.
5. Shyiramo agakoresho ko gufunga: Zamura amatako yo hejuru gato hanyuma ushyiremo agakoresho buhoro buhoro mu gice cyo hasi cy'inyuma, impera y'inyuma ijyemo mbere.
6. Fata akanya gato: Nyuma yo gushyiramo, fata amatako yawe hamwe amasegonda make.
7. Ruhuka iminota 15: Tegereza ko agakoresho gahagarika gusohoka, hanyuma uryame iminota 15 nyuma yo kugashyiramo.
Wakora iki niba dose ya Kelinema yiyongereye?
Niba ufite amakenga ko wafashe uyu muti urenze urugero rwagenwe, hamagara ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by’igihugu bya Colombo . Cyangwa, jya mu ishami rishinzwe kuvura byihutirwa (ETU) ry’ibitaro biri hafi yawe vuba.
Ibintu ugomba kwitondera mu gihe ufata imiti
Bite se niba ububabare butagabanutse?
Niba ufata imiti ariko ububabare ntibugabanuke, cyangwa ububabare bugakomeza kwiyongera, menya neza ko wabibwiye muganga wawe. Uko ukomeza gufata uyu muti, umubiri wawe ushobora kumenyera. Ibi byitwa kwihanganira . Icyo gihe ingano wafataga mbere ishobora kuba idahagije kugira ngo igenzure ububabare. Ibi ni ibisanzwe. Ariko muganga wawe ni we wenyine ugomba guhindura ingano. Ntukongere ingano niba wumva ubyifuza.
Kujyana n'ibintu bitera gusinzira
Ni bibi cyane gufata morphine hamwe n'inzoga, ibinini bisinziriza, cyangwa ibindi biyobyabwenge bitera gusinzira nka benzodiazepines. Ibi bishobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, guta ubwenge, ndetse no gupfa. Bityo rero bwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata.
Witondere cyane cyane iyo uhaye abana.
Hari ibyago byinshi byo kugira ingaruka mbi iyo uhaye abana uyu muti. Niba umwana wawe ahawe uyu muti kandi akaba arimo guhumeka cyane, ahumeka buhoro cyane, asinziriye cyane, cyangwa bigoye kubyuka, hagarika gutanga uyu muti ako kanya kandi umujyane mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU).
Ubusinzi n'ibiyobyabwenge no kubireka
Iyo ufashe morphine igihe kirekire, umubiri wawe n'ubwonko bwawe bishobora kuyishingikirizaho. Ibi byitwa kwishingikiriza ku kintu runaka. Bishobora kubaho nubwo wayifata nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse. Kubwibyo, iyo ukeneye guhagarika gufata uyu muti, ntuwuhagarike mu buryo butunguranye. Muganga wawe azagabanya buhoro buhoro urugero. Bitabaye ibyo, iyo uhagaritse mu buryo butunguranye, ushobora kugira ibimenyetso byo kuyireka.
Gutwara no gukoresha imashini
Uyu muti ushobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwawe bwo kwita ku bintu, ubushobozi bwo gufata ibyemezo, no kuringaniza imikorere. Kubwibyo, irinde gutwara imodoka cyangwa gukoresha imashini kugeza igihe umenye neza uko uyu muti umeze.
Impatwe
Kurya impatwe ni ingaruka zikunze kugaragara cyane iyo ufashe morphine. Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kwituma mu gihe kirenze iminsi 3, bwira muganga wawe. Muri iki gihe , nywa amazi menshi kandi urye ibiryo byinshi birimo fibre (imbuto n'imboga).
Ingaruka mbi ushobora kugira
Kimwe n'indi miti iyo ari yo yose, morphine ishobora gutera ingaruka mbi. Zimwe ni mbi cyane, izindi ni izisanzwe.
| Ubwoko bw'ingaruka mbi | Ibimenyetso |
|---|---|
| Ingaruka mbi zikomeye zigomba kumenyeshwa muganga ako kanya | |
| Ubushobozi bwo kugira ubwivumbure | Uruhu rushyushye, kuribwa, kubyimba mu maso, ku minwa, ku rurimi cyangwa mu muhogo. |
| Ihungabana ry'ubuhumekero n'imitsi yo hagati (CNS depression) | Guhumeka buhoro cyane cyangwa mu buryo buciriritse, gusinzira cyane, kunanirwa gukanguka, gutakaza ubwenge. |
| Kugabanuka k'imikorere y'uturemangingo tw'inkende | Isesemi, kuruka, kubura ubushake bwo kurya, umunaniro udasanzwe, isereri. |
| Umuvuduko w'amaraso uri hasi | Kuzunguza, amaso y'ubururu, kumva nta cyo umaze iyo uhagaze. |
| Ububabare mu maraso | Kubabara, gushya, cyangwa kuva amaraso mu mara nyuma yo gushyiramo agakoresho ko mu gifu. |
| Ingaruka mbi akenshi zitari ngombwa kuzihangayikisha, ariko niba zikomeje, ugomba kubimenyesha muganga wawe. | |
| Impatwe | Inda yumye. |
| Gusinzira no kugira isereri | Kumva nta cyo umuntu yitayeho. |
| Umunwa wumye | Kumva nk'aho amacandwe yafashe mu kanwa. |
| Isesemi no kuruka | Ibi bikunze kugaragara mu minsi mike ya mbere nyuma yo gutangira imiti. |
Ni gute umuti wabikwa kandi ugakurwaho ute?
- Bika kure y'abana: Uyu ni umuti ukomeye cyane, bityo ubibike ahantu hatekanye kure y'abana n'amatungo .
- Ubushyuhe bukwiye: Bika ahantu hashyushye mu cyumba (hagati ya dogere selisiyusi 20-25). Ntukureho ipaki kugeza igihe ikoreshejwe.
- Nyuma yo kurangira: Tara imiti yarengeje igihe.
- Gukuraho:Uburyo bwiza bwo kujugunya imiti idakoreshejwe ni ukuyitanga muri gahunda yo kuyifata mu bitaro bya leta cyangwa muri farumasi. Niba utayibona, hari igihe ugirwa inama yo kuyisukura mu musarani. Baza muganga wawe ibi.
Ntukigere uha undi muntu morphine. Binyuranyije n'amategeko kandi bishobora guteza akaga gakomeye ku buzima bw'uwo muntu.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Imiti ya Morphine ni umuti ukomeye ukoreshwa gusa ku bubabare bukomeye , ku nama za muganga.
- Mbere yo gufata umuti, bwira muganga wawe indwara zawe zose n'indi miti yose ufata.
- Sobanukirwa neza uburyo bwo gukoresha umuti neza. Niba ushidikanya, ongera ubaze.
- Irinde kunywa inzoga burundu mu gihe ufata morphine, kandi wirinde kuyifata hamwe n'indi miti itera gusinzira.
- Niba ugize ingaruka mbi zikomeye nko kugorwa no guhumeka, gusinzira cyane, cyangwa kunanirwa gukanguka, jya mu cyumba cy’ubutabazi bw’ibanze (ETU) vuba.
- Buri gihe shyira umuti ahantu hizewe, kure y'abana.
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