Ese uzi urukingo rwa Novavax COVID-19? Reka tubiganireho mu buryo bworoshye.

Kubera icyorezo cya COVID-19, twumvise ubwoko butandukanye bw'inkingo, si byo se? Amazina nka Pfizer, Moderna, Sinopharm turayamenyereye ubu. Urundi rukingo rw'ingenzi rwongewe kuri uru rutonde ni Novavax. Wenda wigeze kumva iri zina, wenda ntabwo warumvise. Rero, uyu munsi turaganira ku rukingo rwa Novavax icyo ari cyo, uko rukora, n'ibintu by'ingenzi tugomba kumenya kuri rwo.

Ni iki koko kigenda giterwa n'uru rukingo?

Mu magambo make, urukingo rwa Novavax COVID-19 ni urukingo rugabanya ibyago byo kwandura COVID-19. Si umuti wa COVID-19. Ni ukuvuga ko atari umuti utangwa ngo ukize indwara imaze kubaho. Ariko, ushobora kwandura COVID-19 nyuma yo guhabwa uru rukingo. Urabaza uti "None se kuki ufata uru rukingo?"

Icy'ingenzi ni uko iyo uhawe urukingo, nubwo waba warurwaye , ibimenyetso byawe bishobora kugabanuka cyane, cyangwa se indwara ikakumirwa kugira ngo idakomera.

Ibi bikorwa mu 'gutoza' ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe kumenya icyorezo cya coronavirus no kukirwanya. Ni nk'ingabo zimenyeshwa umwanzi mbere yuko kigera zikitegura urugamba. Kubera ko imibiri yacu iba yiteguye muri ubu buryo, iyo virusi yinjiye mu mubiri, ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri bushobora kuyirwanya vuba no kuyinesha.

Ibintu ugomba kubwira muganga wawe mbere yo gukingirwa

Noneho rero ko wafashe icyemezo cyo kubona uru rukingo, hari ibintu bike ugomba kubwira muganga wawe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kuko bizagena niba uru rukingo rukubereye cyangwa rudakubereye.

Niba ufite imwe cyangwa nyinshi muri izi ndwara zikurikira, banza ubwire muganga wawe mbere yo gufata urukingo:

• Indwara zo kuva amaraso: Niba ufite ikibazo cyo kuva amaraso.
• Umuriro cyangwa ubwandu: Niba ufite umuriro cyangwa ubundi bwandu ku munsi wo gukingirwa.
• Ibibazo by'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri: Niba ufite indwara igabanya ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri wawe (ibibazo by'ubudahangarwa bw'umubiri) cyangwa urimo gufata imiti yo kuyivura.
• Izindi nkingo: Niba uherutse guhabwa urundi rukingo (harimo n'urukingo rwa COVID-19 rwabanje) cyangwa uteganya kuzahabwa mu gihe kizaza.
• Allergie: Niba warigeze kugira allergie ikomeye ukoresheje urukingo rwa COVID-19, undi muti, ibiryo, irangi, cyangwa imiti irinda indwara.
• Gutwita: Niba utwite cyangwa wifuza gusama.
• Konsa: Niba uri umubyeyi wonsa umwana wawe.

Urukingo rutangwa gute? Hakenewe doze zingahe?

Uru rukingo ruterwa mu mitsi yawe. Ibi bikunze gukorwa n'abakozi bo mu bitaro cyangwa ivuriro.

Igikuru ni uko kugira ngo ubone uburinzi bwuzuye, ugomba kubona doze ebyiri. Doze ya kabiri itangwa nyuma y'ibyumweru 3 nyuma y'idoze ya mbere. Ni byiza gushyiraho ikimenyetso cyo kwibutsa kugira ngo utibagirwa umunsi ukurikiraho doze. Ni ngombwa kandi kubona ubwoko bumwe bw'urukingo kuri doze zombi.

Umaze gukingirwa, uzahabwa ikarita yo gukingirwa. Izagaragaza itariki ukeneye kubonamo dose yawe itaha. Ni ngombwa cyane kubika iyi karita neza kandi ukayijyana igihe ugiye gufata dose yawe ya kabiri.

Gukoreshwa ku bana

Nubwo uru rukingo rushobora guhabwa abana barengeje imyaka 12, hari ibintu byihariye bigomba kwitabwaho. Kubwibyo, ni byiza kuvugana n'umuganga w'abana ku bijyanye no guha uru rukingo umwana wawe.

Reka tumenye ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho.

Kimwe n'urukingo urwo ari rwo rwose, uru rushobora kugira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Ariko ntugahangayike. Inyinshi muri zo ni ntoya. Ariko, hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe tugomba kwitondera cyane. Reka tubisobanukirwe neza mu mbonerahamwe.

Niba ubonye ibindi bimenyetso bidasanzwe bitavuzwe kuri uru rutonde, vugana na muganga wawe ku byerekeye ibyo bimenyetso.

Ese hari ibibazo bishobora kubaho mu yindi miti? (Imikoranire)

Yego, indi miti ufata ishobora kugira ingaruka ku rukingo. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kubwira muganga wawe imiti yose ufata, harimo imiti yanditswe na muganga, imiti igurishwa mu kigo, imiti y’ibimera, vitamine, nibindi. Witondere cyane niba ufata imiti ikurikira:

• Bimwe mu bigabanya amaraso
• Kuvura kanseri hakoreshejwe imiti ikoreshwa mu gukamura imirasire cyangwa ubuvuzi bushingiye ku maraso
• Imiti igabanya amahirwe yo kurwanya ubwandu
• Imiti ya steroid, nka prednisone cyangwa cortisone

Wakora iki niba wabuze dose?

Ntucikwe n'umuti wawe w'inkingo kubera impamvu iyo ari yo yose. Niba ucitswe n'umuti wawe, hamagara muganga wawe cyangwa ivuriro vuba kugira ngo umubaze icyo wakora nyuma.

Bite ho niba igipimo cy'urukingo cyiyongereye?

Kubera ko uru rukingo rutangwa n'umukozi wo kwa muganga, ibyago byo kurenza urugero ni bike cyane. Ariko, niba ubonye ibimenyetso bikomeye cyangwa bidasanzwe nyuma yo guhabwa urukingo, jya ku bitaro bikuru byihutirwa (ETU) by'ibitaro biri hafi yawe. Niba ukeka ko hari uburozi, ushobora kandi guhamagara Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe amakuru ku burozi mu bitaro by'igihugu bya Colombo .