Ese ufite uturemangingo dufata mu maso yawe? Reka twige kuri Symblepharon!

Ese wigeze wumva amaso yawe afatanye iyo ufunguye amaso? Cyangwa se ko bigoye kuyimura? Hari igihe bishobora gusa nkaho atari ikibazo gikomeye. Ariko, iki ni ikintu tugomba kwitondera cyane, kandi gishobora kuba gikomeye gato. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga ku kintu nk'iki, mu buryo bw'ubuvuzi cyitwa Symblepharon.

Symblepharon ni iki mu by'ukuri?

Mu magambo make, symblepharon ni ugufatana kw'uturemangingo tubiri mu jisho ryacu. Noneho ushobora kuba wibaza ibyo turemangingo ari byo. Igice cy'umweru cy'ijisho ryacu (abaganga baryita sclera) gitwikiriwe n'uturemangingo duto cyane kandi tubonerana . Nanone, imbere mu maso yacu na ho hatwikiriwe n'uturemangingo gisa. Utu turemangingo twombi twita conjunctiva. Rero, niba ku mpamvu runaka utu turemangingo twombi dufatanye, ni cyo twita symblepharon.

Tekereza ko hari ububyimbirwe bukomeye mu jisho ryacu. Hanyuma ingingo ziri mu jisho zirabyimba zigatangira gufatana. Nyuma y’uko ubu bubyimbirwe bukira, inkovu zigatangira gukwirakwira muri utwo duce twafashe. Ni bwo ubwo bubyimbirwe buba buhoraho. Rimwe na rimwe, atari ahantu hamwe gusa, ahubwo no ahantu henshi, ubwo bubyimbirwe bushobora kubaho. Iyo hari ububyimbirwe bw’ijisho bukomeje, ubu bubyimbirwe bwa symblepharon bushobora kugaruka kenshi.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'iyi ndwara? Uyimenya ute?

Akenshi, ushobora kubona iki kimenyetso iyo urebye ijisho ryawe. Kigaragara nk'agatsiko k'inyama gahuza imbere mu jisho n'imboni y'ijisho . Niba udashobora kubibona neza, ushobora kumva ikintu nk'iki:

• Bisa nkaho udashobora gufungura amaso yawe burundu.
• Birimo kugorana kwerekeza amaso yawe mu mpande zose nk'uko byari bimeze mbere.

Uretse ibi bimenyetso by'ingenzi, hari n'izindi ngaruka mbi zishobora kubaho. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo:

• `Ptosis`: Iki ni igihe ijisho rimanuka bitewe n'ikimenyetso cy'ijisho, bigatuma rigaragara nk'aho ijisho rifunze .
• Entropion: Iki ni igihe ijisho ryinjira imbere bitewe na symblepharon, bigatuma ijisho ryinjira mu jisho . Ibi bishobora kugorana cyane.
• `Lagophthalmos`: Iki ni cyo gihe ijisho ridashobora gufungwa burundu bitewe na symblepharon. Bisa nkaho ijisho rifunguye igice.
• `Diplopia`: Bitewe n'uko amaso adakora neza, kureba bitangira kugabanywamo kabiri . Uku ni ukubona amashusho abiri aho kuba amwe.

Izi ngaruka mbi zishobora gutera ububabare bw'amaso. Urugero:

• Ubutukura bw'amaso.
• Kutabona urumuri (kugorwa no kubona urumuri rw'izuba, amatara yaka cyane).
• Amarira aratemba mu maso.
• Ijisho ryumye.

Tekereza ko inshuti yawe Nimal yatewe umuti mu jisho rye akiri umwana maze agakomereka. Nyuma y'ibyo, ururenda rw'ijisho rwe rwafashe ku buryo atashoboraga kurifungura neza. Ijisho rye rihora ribabara kandi rihora riryana. Ibyo bishobora kuba biterwa na Symblepharon.

Kuki iyi symblepharon ivuka? Ni izihe mpamvu?

Nkuko nabivuze mbere, impamvu nyamukuru ya Symblepharon ni ukubyimba gukomeye cyangwa igihe kirekire kw'ikibyimba cy'amaso, bizwi nka conjunctivitis (ni byo dukunze kwita "indwara y'amaso"). Uku kubyimba gutuma ingingo zibyimba kandi zigafatana. Nyuma, inkovu zirakora maze imitsi igakomeza gufatana.

Hari igihe, si `(Conjunctiva)` gusa, ahubwo n'ururenda rugaragara rutwikiriye ijisho ry'umukara, ni ukuvuga `(Cornea)`, rushobora kubyimba. Hanyuma turwita `(Keratoconjunctivitis)`. Muri iyo mimerere, gupfundikana bishobora no kubaho hagati ya `(Conjunctiva)` na `(Cornea)`.

Hari impamvu nyinshi zishobora gutera `(Conjunctivitis)` cyangwa `(Keratoconjunctivitis)` zikomeye:

• Indwara zandurira mu mubiri:
• Herpes yo mu maso (ubwandu bwa herpes mu jisho)
• `Trachoma` (ubwandu bwa bagiteri - ubu ni gake cyane muri Sri Lanka, ariko biracyari ikibazo gikomeye mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe)
• Adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis (indwara ikomeye y'amaso iterwa na virusi)
• Ibikomere:
• Ubushyuhe bw'imiti: Iyo ikintu kibi cyane nka aside cyangwa base kigeze mu jisho. Ugomba kwitonda mu gihe ukoresha ibikoresho byo gusukura mu rugo.
• Ingorane zo kubagwa amaso .
• Ingaruka mbi ku miti imwe n'imwe y'amaso .
• Indwara ziterwa n'ubwirinzi bw'umubiri: Izi ni indwara aho uturemangingo tw'umubiri wacu, uturemangingo twacu, twibasira. Ingero:
• "Pemphigoid yo mu maso ifata amaso"
• `Pemphigoid y'ururabo rw'umusemburo`
• Indwara ya Stevens-Johnson (ingaruka zikomeye ku miti imwe n'imwe)
• `Lichen planus`
• "Scleroderma"

Hari impamvu nyinshi zibitera. Icy'ingenzi ni ukudasuzugura indwara y'amaso ahubwo ugashaka inama kwa muganga.

Ese Symblepharon ishobora guteza ingorane zikomeye?

Yego, rimwe na rimwe symblepharon ishobora guteza ibibazo bikomeye.

• Hari ibibazo byinshi by'amaso bishobora kubaho. Urugero, inshinge zikura mu maso (trichiasis) zishobora kubabaza cyane.
• Iyo ikimenyetso cy’urumuri kivutse muri conjunctiva fornix, aho imboni y’amaso n’imboni bihurira cyane, amarira yacu ashobora kuziba . Hanyuma amarira atangira kwivanga aho kuva amazi neza.
• Iyo imboni y'ijisho idakora neza, cyangwa iyo ikimenyetso cy'ijisho gifashe ku mboni y'ijisho, ni ukuvuga ijisho ry'umukara, hari amahirwe yo kutabona neza .

Niyo mpamvu tugomba guhangayikishwa n'iki kibazo.

Abaganga bapima iki kibazo gute?

Umuganga w’amaso (cyangwa umuganga w’amaso) ashobora gusuzuma indwara ya symblepharon mu gihe cyo gusuzuma amaso bisanzwe. Mbere yo gusuzuma, bashobora kukwandikira ibinini by’amaso kugira ngo bigufashe kugabanya ububabare.

Mu gihe cyo gusuzuma, muganga azasuzuma neza ingingo ifatanye n'aho ifatanye . Azareba kandi izindi ngorane zishobora kubaho ku bwoko bwa symblepharon ufite.

Hari igihe, niba impamvu ya symblepharon itazwi, muganga wawe ashobora kukugira inama yo gukomeza gupima. Urugero, gupima amaso cyangwa gupima amaraso bishobora gukorwa. Nubwo zimwe mu mpamvu zishobora gukira burundu hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuvura, izindi zishobora kuba indwara zidakira kandi zigasaba gukomeza kuvurwa.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura Symblepharon?

Mu by’ukuri, biroroshye gukumira symblepharon mbere yuko ikura kuruta kuyivura imaze kurwara . Niba umuganga wawe azi ko uri mu kaga ko kugira ubwo bwoko bw’ubuhumekero, cyangwa ko ufite indi ndwara ishobora gutera iyi ndwara, azagerageza kuyikumira. Ibi babikora bafasha mu kurinda ubuso bubiri bw’ikibuno cy’amaso gufatana mu gihe cyo kubyimba kw’ijisho mu gihe bavura ikibazo cyawe.

Ubuvuzi

Ibi bikurikira bishobora gutangwa nk'ubuvuzi bw'indwara yawe isanzwe:

• Kugabanya ububyimbirwe ukoresheje imiti yo mu bwoko bwa `Corticosteroids` .
• Iyo hari indwara zandurira mu mubiri, zivurwa n'imiti igabanya ubukana cyangwa imiti igabanya ubukana bw'indwara .
• Iyo ari indwara y’ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri, ivurwa hakoreshejwe imiti igabanya ubudahangarwa bw’umubiri (Immunomodulators) .

Uyu muti ushobora gutangwa nk'ibinini cyangwa nk'ibitonyanga by'amaso. Nyuma y'uko ububyimbirwe bugabanutse, muganga ashobora gupfuka ijisho akoresheje agace kadasanzwe kitwa `amniotic membrane` kugira ngo akumire cyangwa agabanye inkovu. Aka gashobora kuba ari disiki ishyirwa ku jisho, nk'iy'ikirahuri cy'amaso, cyangwa rimwe na rimwe, ijisho rishobora kuba ryarahujwe n'abaganga.

Kubaga Symblepharon `(kubaga Symblepharon)`

Niba umuganga wawe adashobora kubuza ko symblepharon ibaho, cyangwa niba uri kuvurwa nyuma yuko imaze kubaho, ushobora kubagwa kugira ngo ukureho imitsi ifatana.

Ubuhanga bwo kubaga symblepharon buterwa n'uburemere bwabyo. Hari igihe uburyo bworoshye bushobora gukorwa. Ariko, hari igihe, `Oculoplastic surgery` igoye (kubaga plastike ikoreshwa mu jisho n'ingingo zikikije) ishobora kuba ngombwa. Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa muri ubu buryo bwo kubaga ni:

• `Kurekura ibimenyetso`: Ibi bikubiyemo gutandukanya imigozi iri hagati y'uturemangingo twa `(Conjunctiva)`. Hari igihe inkovu iri muri `(Conjunctiva)` nayo igomba gukurwaho.
• Uduce tw’inyama: Uduce dushobora gukurwa mu kindi gice cy’ijisho, cyangwa mu kindi gice cy’ururenda, nko mu gice cy’imbere cy’umunwa, kugira ngo dusimbuze uturemangingo twakuwe mu jisho na muganga.
• Kubaka amaso: Niba symblepharon yawe yaragize ingaruka ku gice cy'imbere cy'uruti rw'umugongo (conjunctiva fornix), umuganga uzabaga azakenera kuyisana. Niba cornea, cyangwa cornea, yaragize ingaruka, hashobora gukorwa keratoplasty.

Ni iki giteganijwe ku hazaza muri iki kibazo? `(Ibisobanuro)`

Isuzuma ry’uko indwara izagenda riterwa n’ibintu byinshi, harimo uburyo indwara yawe ikomeye, ingano y’ingingo z’amaso zangiritse, n’uko witabira kuvurwa.

Hari abarwayi bakira burundu. Ariko rimwe na rimwe, kwangirika burundu gushobora kubaho . Kuri bamwe mu bantu bafite indwara zidakira, iyi ndwara ishobora kugaruka, bigatuma inkovu ziyongera buhoro buhoro.

Ni gute nakwirinda ko Symblepharon itera imbere?

Niba ufite indwara ikomeye ya conjunctivitis, indwara y'amaso isa nkaho itagenda ikira, ugomba kujya kwa muganga . Indwara ikomeye ya conjunctivitis ishobora gutera ububobere, kubyimba, no kubabara mu jisho. Indwara nto zikunze kugaragara mu jisho zikemuka ubwazo. Ariko, indwara zikomeye zishobora gusaba ubuvuzi kugira ngo hirindwe ingorane nka symblepharon.

Akenshi, symblepharon ishobora kuba idatanga ibimenyetso. Muganga wawe ashobora kuyisanga iyo ugiye kwisuzumisha amaso buri gihe. Niba nta bimenyetso ufite, ntabwo byakwangiza bikomeye. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ukumenya icyateye symblepharon yawe no gukumira ko yangirika kurushaho.

Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo

Sawa, noneho ubu usobanukiwe neza Symblepharon twavuzeho uyu munsi. Wibuke:

• Symblepharon ni uburyo uturemangingo tw’imbere mu jisho dufatana .
• Impamvu nyamukuru ibitera ni ukubyimba kw'amaso gukabije cyangwa igihe kirekire (conjunctivitis) .
• Ibimenyetso bishobora kuba birimo kudashobora gufungura neza ijisho, kugorwa no guhindukiza imboni y'ijisho, no kubona kabiri.
• Kwirinda ni byiza. Niba ugize ikibazo cyo kubyimba amaso, shaka ubufasha kwa muganga byihutirwa.
• Ubuvuzi burimo imiti y’indwara isanzwe ndetse no kubagwa bibaye ngombwa.
• Ntugatinye ibi, ariko ntukabirengagize . Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, jya kwa muganga w'amaso. Hanyuma ushobora gutangira kuvurwa vuba bishoboka.

Kurinda amaso yawe ni ingenzi cyane, si byo se? Niyo mpamvu ari ingenzi cyane kumenya ibintu nk'ibi.

Symblepharon , Symblepharon, Indwara z'amaso, Conjunctivitis, Kubyimba kw'amaso, Kubaga amaso, Kubona amaso