Ese ubona imitsi y'ubururu mu maguru yawe yabyimbye kandi yarambuye? Iyi ni imitsi itera uburibwe! Tuvuge kuri ibi?

Ese wigeze ureba amaguru yawe, cyane cyane mu kibuno cyangwa mu kaguru, ukabona afite imitsi y'ubururu cyangwa umuhengeri munsi y'uruhu? Hari igihe ibi bishobora guherekezwa n'ububabare buto, kuremererwa, cyangwa kuribwa mu maguru. Ibyo ni byo mu buvuzi twita imitsi yo mu bwonko. Ku bantu benshi, iki si ikibazo gikomeye, ariko rimwe na rimwe gishobora guteza ibibazo bito. Reka tubimenye neza uyu munsi.

Iyi mitsi itera uburibwe ni iyihe? (Imitsi itera uburibwe)

Muri make, imitsi imeze nk'imiringoti irabyimba, irakura, ndetse rimwe na rimwe ikagira imitsi y'amaraso igoramye munsi y'uruhu rwawe. Isa n'imigozi mito. Ikunze kugaragara nk'ubururu cyangwa umuhengeri, cyane cyane mu maguru, mu birenge no mu tuguru. Hari abantu bashobora kugira ububabare no kubyimbirwa.

Ushobora kuba warabonye ko iyi mitsi minini ifite imirongo mito cyane, imeze nk'umutuku cyangwa umuhengeri uyikikije. Tuyita "Imitsi y'Igitagangurirwa" . Ni mito cyane ugereranyije n'iyi mitsi minini iri mu mitsi.

Noneho ushobora kuba urimo gutekereza uti 'Oh, ibi bisa nabi, bituma ntamererwa neza.' Nibyo koko. Ku bantu benshi, ikibazo ni uko bigaragara. Ariko ku bantu benshi, iyi si indwara ikomeye . Ariko, ni gake cyane, niba iyi ndwara ikomeye gato, ibibazo bimwe na bimwe by'ubuzima, nko kubyimba kw'amaraso, bishobora kubaho. Ariko ntugahangayike, akenshi ibi bimenyetso bishobora kugabanuka mu rugo. Iyo indwara ikomeye gato ni bwo uzakenera kujya kwa muganga kugira ngo avurwe, wenda hakoreshejwe inshinge, kuvurwa na laser cyangwa kubagwa. Mu by'ukuri, iyi mitsi iterwa n'imitsi irakunze kugaragara.

Ese nawe ufite ibi bimenyetso?

Ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cy'imitsi irwaye indwara y'ubururu cyangwa umuhengeri kigaragara munsi y'uruhu. Uretse ibyo, hashobora kubaho ibindi bimenyetso byinshi:

• Imitsi y'igitagangurirwa: Ibi ni byo bimenyetso bikunze kugaragara. Bigaragara nk'imitsi igoramye, ibyimbye, kandi igoramye munsi y'uruhu. Bikunze kugaragara cyane ku maguru, ku maguru no ku maboko. Hari igihe bishobora kwirema mu matsinda. Ushobora kandi kubona imirongo mito itukura cyangwa y'ubururu (yitwa "Imitsi y'igitagangurirwa") ikikije iyo mitsi.
• Uburemere mu maguru: Cyane cyane nyuma yo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, imitsi yo mu maguru ishobora kumva inaniwe cyane kandi iremereye. Nk'aho irimo gukururwa.
• Kuryarya: Ushobora kumva uryarya hafi y'aho imitsi yawe iherereye.
• Ububabare: Ushobora kumva ububabare, ububabare, cyangwa ibinya mu maguru yawe, cyane cyane inyuma y'amavi. Hari n'abantu bashobora kugira ububabare mu mitsi.
• Kubyimba: Amaguru yawe, uturenge n'ibirenge bishobora kubyimba. Hari igihe bishobora kumva gusa nk'aho bikubita cyangwa bikubita.
• Guhindura ibara ry'uruhu n'ibisebe:Iyo idavuwe neza, imitsi itera kuribwa ishobora gutuma uruhu ruhinduka ibara ry’umukara, nko kugira ibara ry’umukara. Mu bihe bikomeye, rimwe na rimwe ishobora kumera nk’ibisebe by’uruhu byitwa ibisebe by’imitsi.

Ni hehe ibi bihingwa cyane?

Imitsi y'imitsi ikunze kugaragara ku gice cyo hasi cy'umubiri. Ikunze kugaragara cyane mu bibero, ku maguru no ku birenge. Ishobora no kugaragara mu gice cy'ikibuno, cyane cyane ku bagore babyaye abana. Ibi byitwa syndrome yo kuzura kw'imitsi mu kibuno. Ushobora kuba warumvise iby'indwara zo mu kibuno. Mu by'ukuri ni ubwoko bw'imitsi itera imitsi itera imitsi mu kibuno.

Kuki imitsi itera uburibwe ibaho?

Noneho reka turebe impamvu iyi mitsi ikora. Mu magambo make, ibi bibaho iyo inkuta z'imitsi yawe zicitse intege. Tekereza kuri ibi, iyo umuvuduko w'amaraso uri mu mitsi wiyongera, imitsi itangira kuba minini kubera izo nkuta zidakomeye. Iyo imitsi irambitse gutya, utunyangingo dufasha amaraso gutembera mu cyerekezo kimwe imbere mu mitsi ntikora neza. Hanyuma amaraso ntagende neza kandi arahagarara, cyangwa agasubira inyuma. Niyo mpamvu imitsi ibyimba, ikabyimba, kandi ikagira ihindagurika.

Hari impamvu nyinshi zituma inkuta n'imitsi bishobora gucika intege:

• Gusaza: Uko dusaza, kimwe n'ibindi bintu byinshi mu mubiri, imitsi yacu nayo iracika intege.
• Guhagarara igihe kirekire: Iyi ngaruka iri hejuru ku bantu bakora akazi gasaba guhagarara igihe kirekire.
• Ingaruka z'imisemburo: Impinduka mu misemburo mu mubiri zishobora no gutuma inkuta z'imitsi zicika intege.
• Uburemere burenze urugero: Iyo ibiro by'umubiri byiyongereye, umuvuduko w'inyongera ushyirwa ku mitsi.

Ni nde ufite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara ibi? (Ibintu bishobora gutera ibyago)

Imitsi ya Varicose ishobora kwandurira mu muntu uwo ari we wese. Ariko hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe byongera ibyago. Reka turebe ibyo ari byo:

• Imyaka: Uko tugenda dusaza, inkuta n'udutsi tw'imitsi ntibikora neza nkuko byari bimeze mbere. Uburemere bw'imitsi buragabanuka kandi irushaho gukomera.
• Imisemburo: Abagore ni bo bafite ibyago byinshi bitewe n'impinduka zikomeye mu misemburo mu gihe cyo gutwita, ibinini byo kuboneza urubyaro, no gucura. Iyi misemburo y'abagore ishobora gutuma inkuta z'imitsi zirushaho gukomera.
• Amateka y'umuryango: Ibi bishobora kuba umurage. Niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ufite iyi ndwara, nawe ushobora kuyirwara.
• Imibereho: Guhagarara cyangwa kwicara igihe kirekire bishobora kugabanya urujya n'uruza rw'amaraso. Urugero, abantu bakora akazi nk'abarimu, abacuruzi, n'abarinzi bashobora kuba bari mu kaga.
• Ubuzima muri rusange: Hari izindi ndwara zishobora gutera umuvuduko mwinshi mu mitsi.
• Kunywa itabi: Abantu bakoresha ibikomoka ku itabi bafite amahirwe menshi yo kurwara imitsi yo mu bwonko.
• Uburemere burenze urugero: Iyo ibiro by'umubiri byiyongereye, umuvuduko ushyirwa ku mitsi y'amaraso.

Ese ibi bishobora guteza akaga? Ni izihe ngorane ziterwa na byo?

Abantu benshi ntibagira ibibazo bikomeye bituruka ku mitsi itera uburibwe. Ariko, kuri bamwe, iyo itavuwe, ishobora gutera ibisebe (ibisebe bifunguye), kuva amaraso, kubyimba no guhindura ibara ry'uruhu. Imitsi itera uburibwe bukomeye ishobora no kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara yitwa "Chronic Venous Insufficiency (CVI)". Iki ni cyo gihe imitsi yawe iba idashobora kongera kujyana amaraso mu mutima wawe neza.

Icy'ingenzi: Niba ufite imitsi itera uburibwe, uba ufite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara amaraso. Rero ni ngombwa kubimenyesha muganga wawe. Hanyuma ashobora kugusuzuma no kugukurikirana niba nta ndwara zo kuvura amaraso.

Zimwe mu ngorane zikomeye zishobora kuvuka muri uru rwego ni izi:

• Indwara yo kuvura imitsi yo mu bwoko bwa "superficial thrombophlebitis": Iyi ndwara ishobora kubaho iyo amaraso yangiritse mu mitsi irwaye imitsi. Nubwo ibabaza, ubusanzwe ntabwo ari ikibazo gikomeye. Irashobora kuvurwa.
• Kurwara imitsi yo mu bwonko bw’ijisho (DVT): Abantu bafite imitsi yo mu bwonko ifite ibyago byinshi byo kurwara amaraso mu mitsi yo mu bwonko bw’ijisho, yitwa DVT. Iyi ni indwara ikomeye.
• Kubumba amaraso mu mitsi yo mu bihaha (PE): Iyo amaraso apfunditse (akenshi ava mu mitsi yo mu bihaha iteye ubwoba cyane (DVT)) agana mu bihaha, bishobora gutera indwara ishobora gushyira ubuzima mu kaga yitwa kubumba amaraso mu mitsi yo mu bihaha. Ibi bisaba kuvurwa vuba.

Ni gute umuganga abimenya?

Imitsi y'imitsi iragaragara byoroshye kuko iba yegereye cyane uruhu. Muganga ashobora gusuzuma iyi ndwara mu gihe cyo kuyisuzuma ku mubiri. Azagukoraho imitsi, agusuzume mu gihe wicaye cyangwa uhagaze, kandi akubaze ibimenyetso byawe ndetse niba hari umuntu wo mu muryango wawe ufite iyi ndwara.

Ibi ubusanzwe ntibisaba ibizamini byihariye. Ariko, niba ushaka kureba amashusho arambuye y'imitsi yawe cyangwa kureba niba nta ngorane, muganga wawe ashobora gusaba ko ukorerwa ultrasound. Iki ni ikizamini cyizewe kandi kitababaza. Gikoresha amajwi kugira ngo gifate amafoto y'imbere mu mubiri wawe. Ultrasound ishobora kandi gusuzuma niba amaraso afite ibice binini no kureba niba imitsi yawe ikora neza.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura?

Nubwo nta muti uhari wo kuvura imitsi yo mu bwonko, hari uburyo bwo kugufasha kumva umerewe neza no kugabanya ububabare. Akenshi, ushobora gutaha umunsi umwe n'ubuvuzi bwawe.

Bumwe mu buryo bw'ingenzi bwo kuvura ni:

• Kuzamuka: Inshuro nyinshi ku munsi, shyira amaguru yawe hejuru y'ikibuno. Ibi binoza gutembera kw'amaraso no kugabanya umuvuduko w'amaraso mu mitsi.
• Amasogisi akozwe mu buryo bwa elastic: Aya ni ubwoko bw'amasogisi afasha. Iyo yambawe, agabanya imitsi, akagabanya ububabare. Uku gukanda bihagarika imitsi kwaguka kandi bigafasha amaraso gutembera neza.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura inshinge `(Sclerotherapy)`:Muri ibi, muganga atera umuti mu mitsi yawe. Uyu muti utuma inkuta z'imitsi zifatana. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, umutsi uhinduka inkovu hanyuma ukazimira.
• Uburyo bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe laser: Muri ubu buryo, bwitwa endovenous thermal ablation, umuganga akoresha catheter (umuyoboro muremure kandi muto) n'icyuma gifata laser kugira ngo azibe umutsi wangiritse. Ubu buryo kandi ntibutera indwara nyinshi.
• Guca udukoko two mu bwoko bwa Ambulatory Phlebectomy: Muri ubu buryo, muganga akora uduce duto twinshi ku ruhu hafi y'imitsi itera kuribwa. Hanyuma, igice cy'imitsi kirahambirwa kigakurwaho igice ku kindi.
• Kubaga imitsi: Muri ubu buryo, buzwi kandi nka "ligation and stripping", umuganga ubaga ahambira umutsi wagize ikibazo (ligation) kugira ngo amaraso adakomeza kwishyira hamwe. Umutsi ushobora kandi gukurwaho (rivaged) kugira ngo wirinde ko imitsi yangiritse yongera kugaruka.

Ese hari ingaruka mbi zikomoka ku buvuzi?

Ubu buryo bwo kuvura rimwe na rimwe bushobora gutera ingaruka nke, ariko inyinshi muri zo ni nto kandi zizakira mu minsi mike.

• Ububabare
• Kuva amaraso
• Inkovu
• Gutwika uruhu (bidakunze kubaho cyane)
• Kubura ibinya (bidakunze kubaho cyane)
• Indwara zandurira mu mubiri
• Kwangirika kw'imitsi (bidakunze kubaho cyane)
• Kuziba kw'imitsi yo mu bwonko (DVT) (amaraso agwa mu mitsi yo mu bwonko, gake cyane)
• Gutukura cyangwa gukomereka aho bateye inshinge iminsi mike
• Guhinduka kw'uruhu aho urushinge rwatobowe mu gihe cy'amezi menshi
• Kumva ufite ibibyimba cyangwa ubukana mu gihe cy'amezi menshi
• Indwara ya Stroke (idasanzwe cyane)

Ese nshobora kugaruka nyuma yo kuvurwa?

Nubwo ubuvuzi bwagenze neza, imitsi yo mu bwonko ishobora kongera kugaruka. Ishobora kongera kugaruka cyane cyane ku bagore batwite nyuma yo kuvurwa. Nanone, niba ufite umubyibuho ukabije (BMI irengeje imyaka 30), cyangwa niba uhora wicaye, ishobora kongera kugaruka.

Ni iki twagombye kwitega mu gihe tubana n'iki kibazo? Ese ibi bintu bizashira?

Imitsi ya Varicose ubusanzwe ntabwo ari mibi kandi ntitera ibibazo by'ubuzima by'igihe kirekire. Ikibazo ku bantu benshi ni uko igaragara neza. Nubwo ishobora kubangamirana, ingorane zikomeye ntizikunze kubaho.

Kenshi na kenshi, imitsi yo mu bwonko ivuka mu gihe cyo gutwita ishira ubwayo mu byumweru bibiri cyangwa bitatu nyuma yo kubyara. Ariko, ku bandi, ishobora kugaragara, ndetse no mu gihe cyo kuvurwa.

Ese imitsi itera uburibwe ishobora kwirindwa?

Ushobora kudashobora kwirinda burundu imitsi yo mu bwonko. Ariko, ushobora kugabanya ibyago byo kuyirwara ubayeho ubuzima bwiza kandi burangwa n'ubuzima bwiza. Abaganga batanga inama zimwe zo kwirinda no kuvura:

• Irinde guhagarara igihe kirekire: Komeza gutembera neza kw'amaraso yawe, fata ikiruhuko gihoraho, gendagenda, kandi ugorore umubiri wawe. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane niba akazi kawe gasaba guhagarara.
• Komeza uzamure amaguru:Gukomeza amaguru yawe hejuru y'urukenyerero bifasha amaraso gutembera mu mutima.
• Komeza kugira ibiro byiza: Kugabanya ibiro bikabije bigabanya umuvuduko mu mitsi yawe y'amaraso.
• Irinde kunywa itabi: Kunywa itabi byangiza imiyoboro y'amaraso, bigabanya urujya n'uruza rw'amaraso, kandi bigatera izindi ndwara nyinshi.
• Komeza gukora siporo: Komeza gutembera neza kw'amaraso, genda buri gihe, kandi ntukicare ahantu hamwe igihe kirekire.
• Koresha amasogisi yo gukanda: Aya masogisi n'amasogisi bifasha gukanda imitsi no kunoza urujya n'uruza rw'amaraso. Ibi bishobora gufasha gukumira imitsi yo mu bwonko kugabanuka kw'imitsi.
• Ambara imyenda ikubereye: Menya neza ko umukandara wawe udafashe neza, kugira ngo udahagarika amaraso atembera neza.

Ni gute wakwiyitaho?

Hari uburyo bwinshi ushobora kwiyitaho:

• Irinde kwicara cyangwa guhagarara igihe kirekire.
• Kora imyitozo ngororamubiri ihoraho .
• Komeza amaguru yawe azamuye.
• Komeza kugira ibiro bizima kuri wewe.
• Irinde ibikomoka ku itabi.

Ni ryari wagombye kujya kwa muganga? Ni iki wakora mu gihe cyihutirwa?

Nubwo imitsi iterwa n'imi ...

Shaka muganga ako kanya, cyane cyane niba ufite ibimenyetso bikurikira:

• Niba amaraso atemba ava mu mitsi.
• Niba ibara ry'uruhu ryarahindutse .
• Niba ahantu imitsi iherereye hari ububabare, umutuku, cyangwa wumva hari ubushyuhe iyo ubikozeho .
• Niba yabyimbye .

Niba ugize ikibazo cyo kuva amaraso menshi mu buryo butunguranye bitewe n'imitsi itera uburibwe, hamagara 911 cyangwa uhamagare inomero y'ubutabazi yo mu gace utuyemo ako kanya.

Ni ibihe bibazo ugomba kubaza muganga?

Iyo ugiye kwa muganga, ushobora kubaza ibibazo nk'ibi:

• Ese nkeneye kuvurwa?
• Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura bunkwiriye?
• Ese nshobora kuvurirwa mu biro byawe?
• Ni ubuhe buryo buhendutse bwo kuvura?

None se, ni ikihe kintu cy'ingenzi cyane dukwiye kujyana muri iyi nkuru?

Imitsi y'imitsi ishobora gutuma bigorana kwambara ikabutura ngufi kandi bikaba byakubabaza. Ariko inkuru nziza ni uko abantu benshi badahura n'ingorane zikomeye zikomoka kuri iyo ndwara. Niba imitsi y'imitsi y'imitsi ikubangamiye, hari ibintu byoroshye ushobora gukora mu rugo. Cyangwa, ushobora kuvugana na muganga wawe ku buryo butandukanye bwo kuvura.

Ikintu cy'ingenzi cyo kwibuka ni uko imitsi yo mu bwonko ishobora kugaruka ndetse na nyuma yo kuvurwa.Kubwibyo, ni byiza kuganira na muganga wawe ku buryo bwiza bwo kuvura. Kubaho ubuzima bwiza nabyo bishobora kugufasha guhangana n'iki kibazo. Ntugahangayike, nturi wenyine, iki ni ikibazo gikunze kugaragara!

Imitsi y'ibicurane, imitsi y'ibicurane, imitsi y'ibicurane mu maguru, imitsi y'ibicurane, amaraso afunganye, imitsi y'ibicurane