Une kurwadziwa pamafudzi here? Ngatitaurei nezve X-ray yepafudzi here?

Bandauko rako rinorwadza zvishoma here? Kana kuti unoona zvichikuomera kusimudza kana kutenderedza ruoko rwako here? Panguva dzakadaro, chimwe chezvinhu zvinotaurwa navanachiremba vedu kutora X-ray yepfudzi rako. Saka, kune vanhu vazhinji, kutaurwa kweX-ray iyi kunogona kuita kuti vade kuziva, uye pamwe kutotya zvishoma. Saka nhasi, tichataura nezve X-ray yepfudzi nenzira iri nyore yaunogona kunzwisisa.

Chii chinonzi X-ray yepafudzi? Inoshanda sei?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, X-ray yepafudzi inzira yekutora mifananidzo yemukati mefudzi rako, kunyanya mapfupa. Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanoti izvi zvinotorwa neX-ray. Hazvisi nyaya hombe, zviri nyore kwazvo.

Zvino ngationei kuti izvi zvinoshanda sei.

Muchina weX-ray unotumira huwandu hushoma hwemafungu emagetsi, kana kuti mwaranzi, mumiviri yedu. Mafungu aya anopfuura nemumuviri uye anonyorwa semufananidzo pafirimu chaiyo kana sensor yedhijitari. Kungofanana nemifananidzo iri pafirimu remakamera ekare. Asi uyu mufananidzo wezviri mukati memuviri.

Pamwe wakaona mufananidzo weX-ray. Mwaranzi iyi haigone kupfuura nepazvinhu zvakaoma sepfupa zviri nyore. Ndosaka pfupa richiratidzika sejena pamufananidzo. Asi nekuti mwaranzi iyi inopfuura nepanyama dzakapfava dzakadai semhasuru nematendo kusvika pamwero wakati, zvinoita segrey kana dema. Chiremba anowanzo tora mifananidzo yakati wandei yepfudzi, kubva kurutivi rumwe nerumwe, neruoko rwake panzvimbo imwe neimwe. Ndipo paanogona kuona mamiriro ese epfudzi.

Fungidzira, dzimwe nguva pane dambudziko papfudzi, asi zvakaoma kuriongorora neX-ray chete. Kana zvakadaro, chiremba anogona kuraira mimwe miedzo inogona kutora mifananidzo yakadzama. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• CT scan (CT - Computed Tomography scan). Izvi zvinogona kutora mifananidzo yakajeka, inotevedzana.
• Bvunzo reMRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging). Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uone nyama dzakapfava, dzakadai semhasuru nemarunda, zvakajeka.
• Kuongororwa kweUltrasound. Izvi zvinoshandiswawo kutarisa nyama dzakapfava.

Asi kazhinji, chinhu chekutanga kuita iX-ray, nekuti zviri nyore, zvinokurumidza, uye hazvidhuri.

Ngatidzidzei zvishoma nezvemagadzirirwo emafudzi edu.

Bandauko redu ijoini risinganzwisisike. Ndiro joini rinotibvumira kufamba munzira dzakawanda kupfuura chero joini ripi zvaro mumuviri. Rakafanana nejoini rine bhora nesoketi, sekapu inotenderera panzvimbo imwe chete. (Chimiro ndicho chimiro).

X-ray yepfudzi rine hutano inoratidza zvakajeka mapfupa makuru anoumba joini iri. Ngationei kuti ndeapi:

• Humerus: Iri ndiro pfupa refu kupfuura mamwe ose muruoko rwedu.
• Scapula: Inozivikanwawo sebanga repafudzi, apa ndipo panobatanidzwa pfupa rehumerus.
• Acromion: Izvi zvakafanana nechidimbu chepfupa chinobuda mubhonzo re scapula.
• Clavicle: Inonziwo collarbone, pfupa iri rinobatanidzwa ne acromion.
• Maitiro eCoracoid: Ichi chikamu chepfupa chakaita sehoko chinobuda kubva mupfupa rescapula.

Chiremba paanotarisa X-ray, anonyatsoongorora saizi, nzvimbo, uye chimiro chepfupa rega rega. Kutyoka kwemapfupa (tinoti "kutyoka"), calcium deposits mumapfupa ("Calcifications"), uye kunyange mamwe marudzi e"Tumor" zvinogona kuonekwa paX-ray.

Asi pane chimwe chinhu chekurangarira. Zvinhu zvakaita secartilage (nyama yakapfava iri pakati pemapfupa), tendons, tsinga, uye tsandanyama hazvigone kuonekwa zvakananga paX-ray. Zvisinei, maitiro akaita mapfupa uye chimiro chawo zvinogona kuudza chiremba wako zvakawanda nezvehutano hwepfudzi rako. Semuenzaniso, kana nzvimbo iri pakati pemapfupa maviri yakadzikira, zvinogona kuratidza kuti cartilage yapera.

Ndirini paunoda kuongororwa X-ray yepafudzi?

Kana uchirwadziwa nepafudzi kana kuti uchinetseka nekufamba kana kusimudza fudzi rako nemazvo, chiremba wako anogona kukuraira kuti upiwe X-ray pafudzi. X-ray ndiyo bvunzo inonyanya kushandiswa navanachiremba nekuti hairwadzi, haipindi, uye inogona kuitwa chero kupi zvako .

Ungangoda X-ray yepafudzi kuti utarise mamiriro akasiyana-siyana emafudzi, akadai se:

• Arthritis: Kuzvimba kwemajoini, zvichireva kuzvimba nekurwadziwa mumajoini.
• Matumbu emapfupa asina njodzi: Aya haasi kenza.
• Gomarara remapfupa: Iri rakakomba zvishoma, asi rinogona kurapwa kana rikaonekwa nekukurumidza.
• Kutyoka kwepfudzi: Kana pfupa riri papfudzi rikatyoka nekuda kwekudonha kana tsaona.
• Bursitis: Kuzvimba kwemasagi madiki ane mvura anonzi bursae ari mupfudzi.
• Bandauko rakatyoka: Pfupa rakabviswa papfudzi.
• Matambudziko pakurongeka kwepfudzi: Kana mapfupa asina kurongeka zvakanaka.
• Kuumbwa kwecalcium mumakumbo emakumbo emupfudzi: Calcium inowanikwa mumakumbo emakumbo emakumbo emupfudzi.
• Kubvaruka kwemubato weRotator: Uku kubvaruka kwemhasuru.

Fungidzira uchidonha uchitamba cricket wobva wakuvara papfudzi rako. Kana kurwadziwa kukasapera mushure memazuva mashoma, uye uchinetseka kusimudza ruoko rwako, chiremba achakurayira kuti upinzwe X-ray kuti aone kana pfupa rakatyoka.

Ndiani anoita X-ray iyi papfudzi?

X-ray yepafudzi inoitiswa nenyanzvi yeX-ray, kana kuti nyanzvi yeX-ray. Inogonawo kuitwa nemubatsiri wenyanzvi yeX-ray (RA). Ava vanhu vakadzidziswa mashandisirwo emidziyo yeX-ray.

Mushure mekunge nyanzvi kana nyanzvi yemagetsi yatora mifananidzo yako yeX-ray, nyanzvi yemagetsi - chiremba akadzidziswa zvakanyanya kutora mifananidzo yezvekurapa - achaongorora mifananidzo yacho. Anogona kukurudzira mimwe miedzo kana kuongorora chirwere. Kazhinji, nyanzvi yemagetsi inotumira mushumo wayo kuna chiremba akaraira X-ray. Chiremba iyeye ndiye anozotsanangura zvabuda.

Pane gadziriro yakakosha here X-ray isati yaitwa?

Kwete, X-ray yepafudzi kazhinji haidi kugadzirira kwakakosha. Hapana zvirambidzo pakudya kana kunwa. Unogona kudya nekunwa zvakajairika.

Asi chinonyanya kukosha, unofanira kubvisa chero zvinhu zvesimbi zvinogona kukanganisa mifananidzo, zvakaita sezvishongo, zvishongo zvemuviri, magirazi, uye mapini ebvudzi, nekuti zvinhu zvesimbi zvinogona kukanganisa kujeka kwemufananidzo weX-ray.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti kana uine pamuviri, kana kuti uine kakufungira kuti ungave nepamuviri, unofanira kuudza chiremba kana nyanzvi usati waedzwa X-ray. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru, handiti?

Chii chandinofanira kutarisira pandinenge ndichitora X-ray?

Kuongororwa neX-ray pafudzi hakurwadzi zvachose. Zvinotora maminetsi mashoma chete. Aya ndiwo matanho anowanzo tevera:

• Mumwe munhu ari panzvimbo yeX-ray achakuendesai muimba yekuchinjira. Muchafanira kubvisa mbatya kubva muchiuno zvichidzika mopfeka gown rechipatara ravachakupai.
• Wobva waenda kukamuri reX-ray nenyanzvi.
• Paunenge wakamira kana kugara pachigaro, nyanzvi yezvehutano ichaisa pfudzi rako zvakanaka pedyo nemuchina weX-ray. Vanogona kuisa ndiro yeX-ray pasi pepfudzi rako.
• Nyanzvi yezvemagetsi ichakukumbira kuti ugare wakadzikama kwechinguva muchina uchitora mifananidzo. Vanogona kukukumbira kuti ubatisise mweya wako kwechinguva , kana kukukumbira kuti utendeutse mapendekete ako munzira dzakasiyana. Zvese izvi zvinoitwa kuti mufananidzo uve wakajeka.

Hapana chekutya. Tekinoroji achakutsanangurira zvese.

Mushure mekutorwa X-ray?

Mushure mekunge ma X-rays enyu atorwa, nyanzvi ichaongorora kuti aone kuti akajeka. Kana mimwe mifananidzo ichiratidzika kunge isina kujeka, ingangoda kutora imwe kana miviri. Izvi zvakajairika.

Mushure mekunge mifananidzo yatorwa, muchadzokera muimba yekuchinjira, mopfeka mbatya dzenyu, mobvisa zvishongo, mopfekazve magirazi enyu. Zvadaro, kunze kwekunge chiremba akakuudzai zvakasiyana, munogona kuenderera mberi nemabasa enyu emazuva ese.

Pane njodzi here paizvi? (Njodzi dzeX-ray)

Pakuongororwa kweX-ray, muviri wako unenge wakavhenekerwa nemwaranzi shoma . Takanzwa kuti kuvhenekerwa nemwaranzi yakawanda kwenguva yakareba kunogona kukuvadza nyama uye kukonzera zvirwere zvakaita sekenza.

Zvisinei, michina yeX-ray iri kushandiswa parizvino inoburitsa mwaranzi shoma kwazvo. Kazhinji, mabhenefiti ekuongorora chirwere nemazvo uye kutanga kurapwa anopfuura zvikuru njodzi iyi diki yemwaranzi. Saka usatya zvisina kufanira.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti iwe nachiremba wako mubvumirane kuti X-ray iyi inokosha pahutano hwako. Kana usina chokwadi chekuti sei ndichida X-ray iyi, usazeza kubvunza chiremba wako.

Vana vadiki nevana vari mudumbu vari kukura vanonyanya kunzwa X-ray. Saka, kana mwana wako achida X-ray, taura nachiremba wako nezvesarudzo dzekushandisa mushonga wakaderera kana dzimwe nzira dzekuongorora dzisina radiation (dzakadai se ultrasound). Kana uine pamuviri, taura nachiremba wako nezvezvakanaka nezvakaipa zvekuitwa X-ray.

Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti uzive mhedzisiro?

Kana chiremba wako akaraira X-ray se "yekukurumidza", unogona kuwana mhinduro mukati memaminitsi mashoma. Zvisinei, kana bvunzo isiri yekukurumidzira, zvinogona kutora mazuva mashoma kuti uwane mhinduro. Chiremba akaraira X-ray achataura newe nezvemhinduro.

Ndinofanira kuona chiremba zvakare here?

Unofanira kuona chiremba zvakare kana izvi zvikaitika:

• Kana kwava nevhiki imwe chete kubva pawakaongororwa X-ray asi usati wawana mhinduro.
• Kana watanga kuona zviratidzo zvitsva, semuenzaniso, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwepafudzi.

Usakanganwa, unoziva muviri wako nehutano hwako zvakanyanya. Kana uchinzwa shanduko kana kusagadzikana, taura nachiremba.

Saka, chii chatinofanira kuyeuka kubva pane izvi? (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Saka X-ray yepafudzi inzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda yekuongorora mamwe mamiriro ari mufudzi, kunyanya matambudziko emapfupa. Kana chiremba wako akakurudzira bvunzo iyi, bvunza mibvunzo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unonzwisisa chikonzero.

Kuongororwa uku kunokurumidza, hakupindi muropa, uye kunogona kupa ruzivo rwakawanda rwakakosha nezvehutano hwako . Saka, usavhunduke, uye tevera mirairo yachiremba wako. Tinokushuvira kuti upore nekukurumidza!

'X-ray yefudzi, Kurwadziwa kwefudzi, Pfupa refudzi, Radiation, X-ray, X-ray yefudzi, Kuongorora