Tsoka yako inorwadziwa here? Ngatidzidzei nezve X-ray yetsoka!

Makadini? Dzimwe nguva tinogona kunzwa kurwadziwa kusingatarisirwi kana kuzvimba mumakumbo edu, kunyanya mutsoka kana muzvitsitsinho? Pamwe tinosangana netsaona patinenge tichifamba kana kumhanya. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, chiremba wako anogona kukuudza kuti, "Ngatitore X-ray yegumbo." Saka, vanhu vazhinji vanogona kutya kana kuda kuziva nezve X-ray iyi. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve X-ray yetsoka, kuti inogona kuona chii, kuti ingagadzirira sei, chii chinoitika kana yaitwa, uye kana paine njodzi dziripo.

Chii chinonzi X-ray yetsoka?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, X-ray yetsoka bvunzo inotora mufananidzo mutema nemuchena wemukati metsoka yako, inova mapfupa nenyama dzakapfava. Mufananidzo uyu unoratidza mapfupa ari mutsoka yako, akadai semapfupa etarsal, mapfupa emetatarsal, uye phalanges. Vamwe vanhu vanodana izvi kuti tsoka dzakatevedzana kana kuti foot radiograph. Chiremba wako anoshandisa X-ray iyi kuongorora zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kunge zviripo mutsoka yako kana mutsoka.

Saka, maX-ray aya chii?

Mubvunzo wakanaka! MaX-ray rudzi rwemwaranzi inonzi ma electromagnetic waves. Mafungu aya anogona kufamba nemumiviri yedu uye kugadzira mufananidzo wemuviri uri mukati. Waizviziva here kuti maX-ray akagadzirwa kare muna 1895? Izvi zvinoreva kuti ndeimwe yenzira dzekare dzakashandiswa mukurapa kutora mifananidzo. Mufananidzo wekutanga weX-ray wenyama yemunhu wakatorwa muna 1896. MaX-ray achiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya kuongororwa nevanachiremba nanhasi.

Sei tichida X-ray yetsoka?

Vanachiremba vanorayira X-ray iyi kuti vaone zviri kuitika mutsoka kana mutsoka mushure metsaona kana kukuvara, kunyanya mushure mekudonha. Kune zvimwe zvikonzero zvakawanda nei X-ray yetsoka ingaitwe. Semuenzaniso:

• Kutyoka: Unogona kutarisa kana uine pfupa rakatyoka kana kuti gumbo rakatyoka.
• Mapfundo akatyoka: Tsvaga kana pfundo rakatyoka, zvichireva kuti mapfupa maviri abva panzvimbo yaro.
• Kuremara kwemajoini: Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuve nekuremara mumajoini etsoka, senge bunions (inonziwo hallux valgus). Tarisa uone.
• Zvirwere zvinopera simba: Ziva zvirwere zvinopera simba zvishoma nezvishoma pamajoini, zvakaita searthritis mutsoka nemumakumbo.
• Matumbu: Tsvaga mapundu kana mapundu anoumbwa mumapfupa kana munyama dzakapfava.
• Utachiona hwemapfupa: Tarisa uone kana utachiona hwapararira kumapfupa uye hwakonzera hutachiona.
• Kenza yemapfupa: Kunyangwe isingawanzoitiki, izvi zvakakoshawo pakuongorora mamiriro ekenza yemapfupa.

Uyewo, kana uine kuzvimba, kurwadziwa, kana kurwadza kwegumbo rako kusingatsananguriki, X-ray inogona kubatsira chiremba wako kuwana chikonzero. Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti, fungidzira kuti une pfupa rakatyoka mugumbo rako, uye vakarigadzirisa ndokuriisa plaster. Mushure memazuva mashoma, X-ray ichaitwa kuti ione kana pfupa racho rakanyatsogadzikana uye richipora zvakanaka. Nekuti kana pfupa risina kunyatsogadzikana, harizopora zvakanaka.

Ndiani ari kuita X-ray yetsoka iyi?

X-ray iyi yegumbo inoitiswa nenyanzvi yemagetsi, kana kuti sekudanwa kwazvinoitwa nevamwe, nyanzvi yemagetsi. Ava vashandi vehutano vakadzidziswa zvakanyanya. Vane dzidzo yakakura mukudzivirira nemwaranzi, kutarisira varwere, kudzora kuratidzwa kwemwaranzi, kuisa nzvimbo yemwaranzi, uye maitiro ekurapa nemwaranzi. Saka hauna chekunetseka nazvo, uri mumaoko akachengeteka.

X-ray iyi yetsoka inoshanda sei?

Ichi chinhu chinonakidza zvikuru. Muchina weX-ray unotumira mwaranzi midiki kwazvo mumuviri wako. Painotumirwa, nhengo dzakasiyana dzemuviri wedu dzinotora mwaranzi iyi nehuwandu hwakasiyana.

Funga nezvazvo, zvakafanana nemumvuri unoumbwa patinobata tochi uye chiedza chinopfuura nepakati pezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana.

Mapfupa edu akapfuma mucalcium, zvinoreva kuti anotora mwaranzi yakawanda. Ndosaka mapfupa achitaridzika kunge machena paX-ray. Zvisinei, nyama dzedu dzakapfava, dzakadai senhengo dzemukati, mafuta, uye tsandanyama, dzinotora mwaranzi shoma. Ndosaka dzichionekwa dzakaita segrey pamufananidzo. Nzvimbo dzine mhepo (senge mapapu) hadzitore mwaranzi, saka dzinoita senhema . Aya ndiwo magadzirirwo anoitwa mufananidzo weX-ray, kungave pafirimu remifananidzo kana, munguva pfupi yapfuura, pakombiyuta.

Tinogadzirira sei X-ray yetsoka?

Ichi ndicho chinhu chakanakisa. Hapana chikonzero chekugadzirira zvakawanda zvekutorwa X-ray netsoka. Zviri nyore kwazvo.

Usati waenda kunoongororwa X-ray, unofanira kubvisa shangu dzako nemasokisi. Uchakumbirwawo kubvisa chero mbatya dzaunenge wakapfeka, kunyanya chero zvikamu zvesimbi (zvakaita semabhatani nemazipi), sezvo izvi zvichigona kukanganisa mufananidzo weX-ray. Unofanirawo kubvisa chero zvishongo kana maanklets awakapfeka.

Zvakakosha kuudza nyanzvi yezvemichina kuti ndiani ari kuita X-ray kana uine pamuviri, kana kuti kana uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti X-ray inogona kukanganisa mwana ari kukura. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza kana uchida kuedzwa X-ray kana kuti pane dzimwe nzira. Kana zvichidikanwa, matanho akakosha achatorwa kuderedza mukana wekuti mwana asapinzwe nemwaranzi.

Usati watorwa X-ray, nyanzvi yezvemichina ichakutsanangurira zvese zvinoitika. Unogona kuvabvunza mibvunzo yauinayo. Vachangotanga bvunzo mushure mekuona kuti wagadzirira zvakakwana.

Chii chinoitika kana ukatorwa X-ray yetsoka?

X-ray inotorwa mukamuri reX-ray. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri muhofisi yachiremba wako kana mudhipatimendi reX-ray rechipatara. Mushure mekunge wapinda mukamuri, nyanzvi yetekinoroji inogona kuisa apuroni yelead muchiuno chako kudzivirira nhengo dzako dzekubereka kubva kumwaranzi. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana uine pamuviri kana kuti ungangobata pamuviri. Kamuri reX-ray ringave richitonhora zvishoma, asi bvunzo yese inotora maminetsi asingasviki gumi nemashanu .

Tevere, nyanzvi yezvemichina ichaisa gumbo rako patafura yeX-ray. Vanogona kushandisa michina yekuriisa, senge mabhegi ejecha kana mapiro, kuti gumbo rako rirambe rakamira. Zvakakosha kuti urambe wakamira panguva yeX-ray. Kana uchifamba, mifananidzo yacho inenge isina kujeka. Kana ukadaro, mifananidzo yacho inofanira kutorwa zvakare.

Zvadaro nyanzvi yezvemagetsi ichaisa chibatiso chefirimu reX-ray kana ndiro yekurekodha yedhijitari pasi petafura kana pasi pemakumbo ako. Zvadaro vachaenda kukamuri rakasiyana, kuseri kwemadziro akakosha, vobatidza muchina weX-ray. Hauzonzwi chero chinhu panguva ino.

Kazhinji, mifananidzo yakati wandei yetsoka yako inotorwa kubva kumativi akasiyana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti tsoka haisi panzvimbo imwe chete, asi inotenderedzwa kubva kurutivi kuenda kurutivi. Kazhinji, mifananidzo mitatu inotorwa, imwe kubva kurutivi, imwe kubva kumberi, uye imwe kubva pakona ye45-degree pakati pepamberi nerutivi. Nenzira iyi, unogona kuona mamiriro acho ese zvakajeka. Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa panguva ino, taurira nyanzvi yezvemichina. Vachakubatsira uye vanoita kuti bvunzo ive nyore sezvinobvira.

Chii chinoitika mushure mekuongororwa kweX-ray yetsoka?

Mushure mekunge mifananidzo yeX-ray yatorwa, nyanzvi yezvemichina ichakukumbira kuti umirire kwemaminitsi mashoma. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuti vagone kutarisa mifananidzo uye vave nechokwadi chekuti yakajeka uye haina kujeka. Kana paine mifananidzo isina kujeka, vachatora mifananidzo zvakare ipapo ipapo. Kana zvese zvakanaka, unogona kuenda.

Zvadaro, chiremba weX-ray achanyatsoongorora mifananidzo yako yeX-ray. Nyanzvi idzi dzakadzidziswa kutarisa mifananidzo yeX-ray uye kunzwisisa chaizvo zvadzinoratidza uye zvadzinoreva. Kana apedza kudzidza zvabuda, achatumira mushumo kuna chiremba wako wekutanga. Chiremba wako wekutanga achakurukura zvabuda newe uye osarudza kuti ndeipi nzira yekurapa yakanakira chirwere chako. Dzimwe nguva, unogona kutumirwa kuna nyanzvi, senge chiremba wetsoka netsoka.

Ungangoda kudzoka kuzoongororwazve pane imwe X-ray pane imwe nguva kana chiremba wako kana nyanzvi achida kuona tsoka yako zvakanyanya. Kana kuti, ungangoda kuongororwazve X-ray kuti uone kuti mamiriro ako ari kuchinja sei nekufamba kwenguva.

Pane njodzi here paX-ray yetsoka?

Uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nevanhu vazhinji. X-ray inzira inokurumidza uye iri nyore yekuti chiremba wako aongorore zvirwere zvetsoka dzako. X-ray yetsoka inongokuratidza chete kuti une mwaranzi shoma , uye mwaranzi inopfuura nemumuviri wako uye hainyure. Saka, migumisiro yakaipa inobva kuX-ray haiwanzoitiki.

Zvisinei, sezvambotaurwa, panogona kunge paine mukana mudiki wekuti vakadzi vane pamuviri vabatwe nemwaranzi. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuudza nyanzvi yezvemichina kana uine pamuviri kana kuti unofungidzira kuti une mimba. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, nzira dzekudzivirira dzakadai seapuroni ye lead dzinoshandiswa. Sezvo vana vadiki vachionekwawo sevari panjodzi huru, kunyange mwero mudiki wemwaranzi unoshandiswa pakutora X-rays.

Sezvineiwo, pane mukana mudiki wekuti munhu awane kenza nekuda kwemwaranzi yakawandisa. Zvisinei, vanachiremba vanotenda kuti mabhenefiti ekuwana chirwere chakarurama anopfuura njodzi dzemwaranzi iyi diki. Kana uine zvinokunetsa kana mibvunzo nezvemwaranzi iyi, taura nenyanzvi yezvemichina. Vachakutsanangurira.

Saka yeuka, chiremba anokurudzira kuti uitwe X-ray nekuti mabhenefiti acho anopfuura njodzi dzacho.

Tichawana rini mhinduro dzeX-ray yetsoka?

Mhedzisiro yeX-ray inotorwa panguva yekukurumidzira inowanzo kuwanikwa nekukurumidza , nekuti sarudzo dzinofanira kuitwa nekukurumidza panguva iyoyo.

Zvisinei, paX-ray yenguva dzose, isiri yekukurumidzira, chiremba weX-ray achapa mhinduro dzenyu kuna chiremba wenyu wekutanga mukati mezuva rimwe kusvika maviri. Chiremba wenyu achakufonerai, otsanangura mhinduro dzacho, uye okurukura nemi chero kurapwa kunodiwa.

Kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana kurwadza kwetsoka kana gumbo zvinogona kuva chipingamupinyi chikuru pamabasa ako ezuva nezuva. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kuti upinzwe X-ray yetsoka kuti ikubatsire kuziva kuti chii chiri kukonzera izvi. Kana zvangoonekwa kubva kuna radiologist, chiremba anogona kunyatsoongorora mamiriro ako ezvinhu. Vachakurukura nezvekurapa kwakakodzera kwauri, uye tinovimba kuti unogona kupora nekukurumidza!

Chekupedzisira, yeuka izvi (Mharidzo Yekuenda Kumba)

Saka, X-ray yetsoka haisi yekutya. Kazhinji ibvunzo inokurumidza, iri nyore, uye yakachengeteka. Inogona kubatsira zvikuru pakuona kuti chii chiri kunetsa netsoka yako.

• Kana chiremba akakurudzira kuti uitwe X-ray, pane chikonzero chacho. Usatya kubvunza chiremba nezvazvo.
• Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri, iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza.
• Tevedzera mirairo yakapihwa nenyanzvi yezvemichina nokungwarira usati watora X-ray uye panguva yekuitora.
• Yeukai, kana chirwere chikaonekwa nekukurumidza, mikana yekurapwa nekupora inowedzera.

Ndinokushuvirai kupora nekukurumidza!

X -ray yetsoka, kurwadziwa kwegumbo, kutyoka, radiology, kukuvara kwegumbo, bvunzo dzekurapa, hutano