Chiremba wako akakupa mushonga mumwe chete here wezvese zviri zviviri cholesterol yakakwira uye BP yakakwira? Ungave wakagamuchira mushonga uyu uchishandisa zita rekuti 'Caduet'. Nhasi, tichataura zviri nyore nezvezvinoitwa nepiritsi iri, zvaunofanira kungwarira paunenge uchiritora, uye kuti ringakonzera migumisiro ipi.
Mushonga uyu chii chaizvo?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, uyu musanganiswa wemishonga miviri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mupiritsi rimwe mune mishonga miviri. Iyo inonzi Amlodipine neAtorvastatin .
1. Amlodipine: Iyi mishonga iri muboka remishonga inonzi 'calcium-channel blockers'. Basa rayo guru nderekudzora BP yakakwira. Pamusoro pezvo, mushonga uyu unobatsirawo mukuderedza marwadzo echipfuva anokonzerwa nechirwere chemwoyo, kureva angina.
2. Atorvastatin: Iyi mishonga iri muboka remishonga inonzi 'statins'. Inoshanda nekumisa kugadzirwa kwecholesterol mumuviri wedu, kunyanya muchiropa. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru pakuderedza huwandu hwecholesterol muropa muvanhu vari panjodzi yechirwere chemwoyo kana sitiroko. Vanachiremba vanowanzopa mushonga uyu kuvanhu vanoomerwa nekudzora cholesterol yavo kuburikidza nekudya chete.
Saka, nekubatanidza mishonga iyi miviri uye kuipa sepiritsi rimwe chete, zviri nyore kudzora zvinhu zvose zvine njodzi yeBP necholesterol yakakwira panguva imwe chete.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu
Usati wanyora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvenhoroondo yako yese yehutano, kunyanya kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera:
- Kana uine dambudziko rekunwa doro.
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo chakadai sekurwadziwa kwemoyo, kushaya simba kwemoyo, kana aortic stenosis.
- Kana uine zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemahormone zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga kana kuti thyroid isingashande zvakanaka.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo kana chechiropa (izvi zvakakosha zvikuru).
- Kana uine BP yakaderera.
- Kana wakambovhiyiwa nguva pfupi yadarika kana kuti wakaita tsaona yakakura.
- Kana uine chirwere chakadai sepfari.
- Kana uine allergy yemushonga uyu kana mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana zvinochengetedza.
- Kana uine pamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uchiyamwisa (izvi zvakakosha zvikuru, sezvo statins dzisingakurudzirwi panguva yekuzvitakura).
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Medza piritsi iri negirazi remvura. Inwa sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, panguva chaiyo. Unogona kutora mushonga uyu usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya.
Zvakakosha: Dzivisa kunwa muto wegrapefruit paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Kana kuti, usachinje huwandu hwaunonwa zuva nezuva. Muto wegrapefruit unogona kusangana nemushonga uyu wowedzera huwandu hwemushonga mumuviri wako zvisina kufanira.
Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Asi kana yava nguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera, inwa panguva iyoyo chete. Usatore dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete kuti udzorere dosi yawakarasikirwa nayo.
Uyewo, usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana ukadaro, deredza mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma uye tsvaga mazano ekuti ungarega sei.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, usavhunduka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisana neAmlodipine/Atorvastatin uye kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa.
| Zvinhu zvinokanganisa mashandiro emuviri | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Zvinhu zvisingafanirwe kutorwa pamwechete | |
| Mimwe mishonga ye statin-type cholesterol | Fluvastatin, Lovastatin, Pravastatin, Simvastatin |
| Mupunga wembiriso tsvuku | Ine zvimwe zvekudya zvinovaka muviri. |
| Mamwe maantibiotics nema fungicides | Telithromycin, Voriconazole |
| Zvinhu zvekuzivisa chiremba nezvazvo sezvo zvingakonzera kusawirirana | |
| Mimwe mishonga inotorwa yeHIV kana AIDS | Mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi |
| Mimwe mishonga yecholesterol | Clofibrate, Fenofibrate, Gemfibrozil, Niacin |
| Mushonga wezvirwere zvefungus | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, Fluconazole |
| Mamwe maantibayotiki | Clarithromycin, Erythromycin |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | Cyclosporine, Digoxin, mapiritsi ekudzivirira pamuviri, muto wegrapefruit |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, miriwo, nemavhitamini zvaunotora. Zvakare, muudze kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo kana uchitora mushonga
- Kuongororwa nguva dzose: Ona chiremba wako nguva dzose kuti uongorore mamiriro ako ezvinhu. Ungangodawo kuongororwa ropa, kunyanya mashandiro echiropa, kuti uongorore mashandiro echiropa chako.
- Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana uine kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama, kuomarara, kana kushaya simba kusingatsananguriki , kunyanya kana uine fivha uye kuneta, taurira chiremba wako nekukasika. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chemhedzisiro yakaipa yemishonga yestatin.
- Mararamiro: Mushonga uyu chikamu chimwe chete chechirongwa chekudzora cholesterol neBP. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka, zvakakosha kutevedzera kudya kune hutano, kusina mafuta akawanda uye kusina cholesterol yakawanda, kurovedza muviri nguva dzose, uye kudzivisa kusvuta nedoro .
- Dzungu: Unganzwa dzungu. Saka, usaite chero chinhu chinoda kungwarira, senge kutyaira kana kushandisa michina, kusvika waziva kuti mushonga uyu unokubatsira sei.Usamuka kamwe kamwe kubva panzvimbo yawakagara, kunyanya kana uri munhu mukuru.
- Chirwere cheshuga: Kana uine chirwere cheshuga, mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa huwandu hweshuga muropa rako. Saka taura nachiremba wako usati wachinja mushonga wako wechirwere cheshuga kana kudya kwaunoda.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika yemushonga uyu
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe yacho inowanzoitika.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama/kushaya simba | Kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama kunoitika pasina chikonzero, kana paine fivha kana kuti pasina. |
| Matambudziko echiropa | Weti yakasviba, kutsvuka kwemaziso kana ganda, kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka, kuzvimba kwemakumbo/zvitsitsinho, kuoma kuita weti. |
| Migumisiro inofanira kuudzwa chiremba kana ikaramba iripo kana kuti ichinetsa | |
| Matambudziko ekugaya chikafu | Kurwadziwa kwemudumbu, kuzvimba (gas), manyoka, kuda kurutsa. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki | Musoro, kusviba kwechiso. |
Kana ukaona zvimwe zviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki zvisiri pane urongwa uhwu, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo zvakare.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Uyu mushonga unopiwa pamwe chete wekurapa BP yakakwira uye cholesterol yakakwira.
- Usarega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba.
- Kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa kwetsandanyama kusingatsananguriki (kunyanya nefivha), zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chakakomba. Udza chiremba wako nekukasika.
- Dzivisa kunwa muto wegrapefruit paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Kuti zvive zvakanaka, zvakakosha kuti munhu ave nemararamiro ane hutano (kudya zvakanaka, kurovedza muviri) pamwe nekushandisa mishonga.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga