Dzimwe nguva, hutachiona hwefungus mumiviri yedu hunogona kuva hwakakomba zvikuru. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kune vanhu vane masoja emuviri asina simba kana zvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba. Kana hutachiona uhwu husingarapike nemapiritsi akajairwa, vanachiremba vanoshandisa mishonga yakakosha uye ine simba inobayiwa mutsinga muchipatara. Saka, nhasi tiri kutaura nezvemumwe mushonga une simba wefungus, Amphotericin B Lipid Complex, kana muchidimbu.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Amphotericin B Lipid Complex (ABLC)?
Uyu mushonga une simba guru rekuuraya fungus unoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwefungus kana yeast. Uyu hausi mushonga wepiritsi. Unowanzo pihwa semushonga, semunyu, muchipatara. Chinhu chakakosha chemushonga uyu ndechekuti unogadzirwa nemafuta, rudzi rwemafuta. Saka, wakagadzirwa kuti ubvumirwe nemuviri. Unogona kuwanikwa pamusika uchishandisa mazita akaita seAbelcet .
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti uyu hausi mushonga unoshandiswa pakurwisa dzihwa. Unoshandiswa uchitarisirwa nachiremba kurapa hutachiona hwefungus hwakakomba, hunogona kuurayisa, uye hunogona kukonzera fungus mumuviri.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watanga mushonga
Sezvo mushonga uyu une simba, zvakakosha zvikuru kupa chiremba wako nhoroondo yakazara yehutano hwako usati watanga kuutora. Ingoyeuka kuti kana ukasaudza chiremba wako nezvedambudziko diki rekusawirirana nemishonga, rinogona kuva dambudziko guru. Saka iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza nezvezvinhu izvi.
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergy yemushonga uyu weAmphotericin B, kana kune mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi, ndapota tiudzei kutanga.
- Matambudziko emuviri wemuviri: Kana muviri wako usina simba rekudzivirira chirwere (semuenzaniso, chirwere chakadai seHIV), udza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Zvimwe zvirwere zvisingaperi: Kana uine chimwe chirwere chisingaperi, chakadai sechirwere cheshuga, chirwere chemwoyo, kana chirwere cheitsvo, zivisa chiremba wako nezvazvo.
- Kubata pamuviri: Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana uri nepamuviri, uchiedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuyamwisa, sezvo mushonga uyu une simba unogona kukanganisa mwana asati aberekwa.
Mushonga uyu unopihwa sei mumuviri?
Mushonga uyu unowanzopihwa muchipatara kana kiriniki, uchitarisirwa nachiremba kana vashandi vekurapa vakadzidziswa. Unopihwa semushonga wesaline (infusion) zvishoma nezvishoma mutsinga.
Zvisinei, kashoma, ungangoda kutora mushonga uyu kumba. Kana izvozvo zvikaitika, uchapihwa mirairo yakadzama kuchipatara yekuti ungaugadzirira sei uye ungaubaya sei. Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo iyi nemazvo . Tora mushonga chaiwo panguva chaiyo.
Unoitei netsono dzakamboshandiswa?
Kana uri kutora mushonga kumba, usamborasa tsono nemasirinji akamboshandiswa mumarara . Pane kudaro, zviise mumudziyo wezvishandiso zvakapinza. Kana usina, bvunza chiremba wako kuti ungawana sei mushonga uyu.
Ko kana mushonga wacho ukawedzera?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo cheEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) nekukasika . Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital kuti uwane mazano.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Ichi chikamu chakakosha zvikuru. Amphotericin B mushonga unogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yakawanda. Saka, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso netsananguro |
|---|---|
| Usambozvitora pamwe chete. |
|
| Mishonga inofanira kutorwa nekungwarira kwakanyanya uye chiremba anofanira kuziviswa kana ikatorwa pamwe chete |
|
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Udza chiremba wako nezve chero mavhitamini, mishonga yemiti, mishonga inoderedza marwadzo, kana mimwe mishonga yauri kutora. Zvakakoshawo kuudza chiremba wako kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kundikanganisa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yakajairika, asi mimwe inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza. Dzidza zvakawanda nezvayo mutafura iri pazasi.
| Kupatsanura migumisiro yakaipa | |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako kana mukoti wako nekukasika: | |
| Zviratidzo zveAllergy | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwemiromo, muromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kuchinja kwehurongwa hwetsinga | Kusagadzikana, kuvhiringidzika, kurwadziwa kwemuviri, kusanzwa simba, pfari. |
| Matambudziko ekufema uye emwoyo | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kusimba kwechipfuva, kurova kwemoyo zvisina kurongeka, kuchinja kweBP. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Fivha, dzihwa, zviratidzo zvehutachiona, shanduko muhuwandu kana ruvara rweweti, shanduko mukuona kana kunzwa, maronda asina kujairika kana kubuda ropa, kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kusagadzikana kwemuviri | Kurwadziwa kwemuviri, musoro, marwadzo emudumbu, kurwadziwa panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki | Kusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka, kukosora, kutsvuka kweganda, kushaya hope. |
Kana ukaona chimwe chinhu chisina kujairika chisiri pane urongwa uhwu, usatya kutaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Amphotericin B Lipid Complex (ABLC) mushonga une simba unopinzwa mutsinga muchipatara wezvirwere zvakakomba zvefungus.
- Usati watanga kurapwa uku, zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvese zvaunazvo, allergies, uye mimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mavhitamini, mishonga yemishonga).
- Kurumidza kuzivisa vashandi vekurapa nezvezviratidzo zvisingawanzoitika panguva yekutora mushonga, kunyanya zviratidzo zvekurwara (mapundu eganda, kunetseka kufema).
- Tevedzera mirairo chaiyo ine chekuita nekuyera, kushandiswa, uye kuraswa kwetsono nemazvo kana ukashandisa kumba.
- Kana muine mibvunzo nezvemushonga uyu kana mamiriro enyu ezvinhu, musazeza kubvunza chiremba wenyu kana nesi.
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