Mapundu chinhu chinonetsa, handiti? Zvinogona kunyadzisa zvikuru, kunyanya kana uri mudiki. Dapsone gel mushonga unonyorerwa navanachiremba kudzora mapundu. Ungangove wakasangana nemushonga uyu uchishandisa zita rekuti 'Aczone'. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezve Dapsone gel chii, mashandisirwo ayo nemazvo, uye zvaunofanira kungwarira.
Chii chinonzi Dapsone Gel?
Muchidimbu, Dapsone mushonga unouraya kana kumisa kukura kwebhakitiriya rinokonzera mapundu paganda rako. Unouya segel yaunozora paganda. Unoshandiswa kurapa mapundu. Dzimwe nguva chiremba wako anogonawo kuunyorera kune mamwe matambudziko eganda. Saka zvakakosha kugara uchiteerera zvinotaurwa nachiremba wako.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati washandisa mushonga uyu
Chiremba wako asati akupa Dapsone gel, achada kuziva nezvenhoroondo yehutano hwako. Saka, kana uine chimwe chezvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Anemia: Kana uine anemia, kana kushaya ropa mumuviri.
- Kushaikwa kweglucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD): Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa nemajini. Vanhu vane chirwere ichi vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekuputsika kwemasero matsvuku eropa nekuda kwemishonga yakati. Kana uchiziva kuti une chirwere ichi, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.
- Kurwara: Kana uine allergy kuDapsone, mishonga yesulfa, chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kubata pamuviri: Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uri kutarisira kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vanoyamwisa: Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa mwana.
Zvakakosha zvikuru kuti muve vakachengeteka kupa ruzivo urwu kuna chiremba.
Unonyatsoshandisa sei izvi?
Mhedzisiro yakanaka inogona kuwanikwa nekuziva mashandisirwo chaiwo emushonga uyu.
- Kushandiswa kwemushonga wepamusoro chete: Uyu mushonga wepamusoro . Usaunwe nemuromo (kana kuti kunwiwa) chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
- Geza maoko ako: Geza maoko ako nesipo usati washandisa mushonga uye wapedza kushandisa.
- Usazvirega zvichipinda mumaziso ako: Kana zvikapinda mumaziso ako, sukurudza maziso ako nemvura yakachena.
- Huwandu hwakakodzera: Sezvakataurwa nachiremba, isa ganda rakatetepa chete panzvimbo dzine mapundu. Kuisa ganda rakawandisa hakuzopodzi ganda nekukurumidza, uye kunogona kuwedzera kuoma nekutsvuka.
- Nenguva:Edza kunwa mushonga panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva.
- Pedzisa mushonga uyu: Ungafunga kuti unogona kurega kutora mushonga kana mapundu ako adzikira zvishoma. Asi usadaro. Ramba uchiushandisa kwenguva yakazara yawakarairwa nachiremba wako. Zvikasadaro, mapundu ako anogona kudzoka. Ingorega kuutora nekukurumidza kana chiremba wako akakuudza kuti udaro.
- Kuvana: Vana vangada kutarisirwa zvakanyanya pavanenge vachishandisa mushonga uyu. Taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Yambiro: Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Kunyangwe shamwari dzako kana nhengo dzemhuri yako dziine mapundu, usavape mushonga wako usina kurairwa nachiremba.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukarasikirwa nemushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza paunenge uchiyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora mushonga wakapetwa kaviri.
Ko kana ndikatora mushonga wakawandisa?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawandisa, fonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital nekukasika kana kuenda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Zvinhu zvekurangarira kana uchishandisa mushonga
Paunenge uchishandisa mushonga uyu, zvakanaka kuti unyatsoteerera shanduko dziri kuitika mumuviri wako.
- Mhedzisiro inotora nguva: Mapundu haagadzirisike mushure mekushandisa mushonga uyu. Ungasaona mutsauko wakakosha kwemavhiki akati wandei. Saka shivirira urambe uchiushandisa.
- Mimwe mishonga yemapundu: Kushandisa mimwe mishonga yemapundu neiyi kunogona kuwedzera kuoma kweganda uye kutsvuka. Saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kushandisa.
- Methemoglobinemia: Ichi chirwere chisingawanzoitiki, asi zvakakosha kuti uzive nezvazvo. Kana ukaona miromo yako, muromo, kana nzara dzako dzichichinja kuita bhuruu kana grey , rega kutora mushonga nekukasika wofonera chiremba wako. Ichi chirwere chinoita kuti kugona kweropa kutakura okisijeni kuderera.
- Kushomeka kweG6PD uye kushayikwa kweropa: Mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kushayikwa kweropa muvanhu vane kushayikwa kweG6PD kwatakambotaura nezvako. Kana uchinzwa kufema kushoma, kuneta zvakanyanya, kucheneruka, kana kupera simba , rega kutora mushonga nekukasika woona chiremba wako.
Migumisiro yemushonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, Dapsone gel inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa kune vamwe vanhu. Mizhinji yacho haisi yakaipa. Ngationei kuti chii.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro inofanira kuziviswa kuna chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kurwara kwakanyanya | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Zviratidzo zve methemoglobinemia | Musoro, kuneta kwakanyanya, kunetseka kufema, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, ganda rebhuruu/grey kana miromo. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakanyanya kweganda | Kupisa zvakanyanya, kuvaviwa, kusvuuka, kana kukwenya ganda panzvimbo pakaiswa mushonga. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kuchinja kudiki kweganda | Kuoma kushoma, kutsvuka, kana kuvaviwa kudiki kweganda panzvimbo pakaiswa mushonga. |
Unochengeta sei mushonga zvakanaka?
- Chengeta kure nevana: Chengeta kure nevana nezvipfuyo.
- Tembiricha yemukamuri: Chengeta patembiricha yemukamuri (pakati pe15-30 degrees Celsius). Dzivirira kubva muchando kana kupisa kwakanyanya.
- Chiedza nehunyoro: Chengeta kure nezuva rakananga nehunyoro. Kuchengeta muimba yekugezera hakusi zano rakanaka.
- Kana mushonga wapera: Rasa mushonga wasara mushure mezuva rekupera.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Dapsone gel mushonga wekurapa mapundu. Shandisa nguva dzose sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Izvi ndezvekushandisa paganda chete. Usambozvinwa nemuromo.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvezvimwe zvirwere zvaunazvo (kunyanya anemia, kushomeka kweG6PD) uye allergies usati washandisa mushonga wacho.
- Kana miromo yako kana nzara dzako dzikashanduka kuita bhuruu/grey, uchinzwa kuneta kwakanyanya kana kuoma kufema, rega kutora mushonga nekukasika wotsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba.
- Zvinotora nguva kuti uone mhedzisiro, saka iva nemoyo murefu uye shandisa mushonga wacho kwenguva yakazara yawakarairwa nachiremba wako.
- Uyu mushonga wakanyorerwa iwe chete. Usaugovane nevamwe.
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