Dzimwe nguva vanachiremba vanonyora mishonga chaiyo yezvirwere zvedu, handiti? Nhasi tichataura nezvemumwe mushonga wakadaro wakakosha. Uyu mushonga wekupfapfaidza mumhino. Asi uyu hausi mushonga wekupfapfaidza chete. Uyu mushonga wekugadzira wehormone uripo mumuviri wedu. Saka ngationei zvese nezvemushonga uyu unonzi Desmopressin.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Desmopressin?
Desmopressin ikopi yakagadzirwa yehormone inogadzirwa mumuviri wedu. Basa rayo guru nderekudzora huwandu hwemvura mumuviri uye kudzora huwandu hweweti inogadzirwa. Inobatsirawo kudzora nyota.
Vanachiremba vanoshandisa mushonga uyu kunyanya pazvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
- Central Diabetes Insipidus: Kunyangwe iine zita rakafanana nerekuti Diabetes Mellitus, haina chekuita nayo. Izvi zvinoratidzwa nekunyanya kuita weti uye nyota yakawanda. Saka mushonga uyu unopihwa kuti uidzore.
- Mushure mekukuvara kwemusoro kana kuvhiyiwa: Dzimwe nguva, mushure mekukuvara kwemusoro kana kuvhiyiwa kweuropi, unogona kurasikirwa nekudzora weti. Izvi zvinoshandiswawo mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro.
- Kudzora kubuda ropa: Mushonga uyu unopiwa vanhu vane mamwe matambudziko ekugwamba kweropa, akadai sehemophilia A nechirwere chevon Willebrand, kuti vamise kana kudzivirira kubuda ropa.
- Nocturia: Ichi chirwere chinoita kuti vanhu vakuru vamuke husiku kuti vagare vachiita weti. Mushonga uyu unoshandiswawo kudzora izvi.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kuti uchengetedzeke, zvakakosha kukurukura zvinhu izvi nachiremba wako usati watanga mushonga uyu. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza.
- Kana wakambova neropa rakagwamba mumuviri kare
- Kana mhino yako yakavharika, chironda kana kuzvimba mumhino yako,
- Kana uine cystic fibrosis
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo kana BP yakakwira
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo
- Kana wakamboudzwa kuti sodium muropa rako yakaderera
- Kana uchishandisa mishonga ye "loop diuretic" kana "steroid"
- Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa
- Kana uine allergy ye desmopressin, vasopressin, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Iyi ipfapfaidzo yemhino. Ishandise sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako, zvichienderana nemirairo iri papepa remushonga. Inwa mushonga wakanyorwa panguva yakatarwa.Usamboshandisa zvinopfuura zvataurwa nachiremba.
Usashandise imwe spray yemhino kana madonhwe paunenge uchishandisa spray iyi. Kana usina chokwadi, bvunza chiremba wako.
Zvakakosha: Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, itore chete kana yava pedyo nenguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete.
Ko kana mushonga wacho ukashandiswa zvakanyanya?
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, usanonoka. Fonera National Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, sezvo mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nedesmopressin. Tarisa tafura iyi, uye uchakwanisa kuinzwisisa zviri nyore.
| Rudzi rwemushonga | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Usatore mushonga uyu pamwe chete nemumwe mushonga. | |
| Mishonga inobvisa tsvina mumuviri | Mishonga inobvisa mvura mumuviri (inowedzera weti). |
| MaSteroid | Mienzaniso: Mishonga yakaita sePrednisolone neCortisone. |
| Kana uri kutora mushonga uyu, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako. | |
| Mishonga yekurapa chirwere chepfungwa | Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakaita sekuora mwoyo nekuzvidya mwoyo. |
| Mishonga yekurapa pfari (kurwara) | Mienzaniso: Carbamazepine, Lamotrigine. |
| Mishonga ine simba yekuderedza marwadzo (zvinodhaka) | Mimwe mishonga yekurwadziwa kwakanyanya. |
| Mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yerudzi rweNSAIDS | Mishonga yakaita se ibuprofen ne naproxen yekuzvimba nekurwadziwa. |
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo kana uchitora mushonga
- Huwandu hwemvura inonwiwa: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Zvimwe zvirwere: Kana ukatanga kurwadziwa nemudumbu zvakaita sekurutsa, manyoka, fivha, kana zvimwe zvirwere, rega kushandisa mushonga uyu wofonera chiremba wako nekukasika kuti akupe mazano.
- Kuongororwa: Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, chiremba wako anogona kukukumbira kuti uongororwe ropa. Usazvirega.
- DDAVP® Nasal Spray: Chengeta yakamira patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 Celsius).
- Stimate® Nasal Spray: Chengeta mufiriji (pakati pe4-8 degrees Celsius). Zvisinei, kana uri parwendo, unogona kuichengeta patembiricha yemukamuri (22 degrees Celsius) kwemavhiki matatu.
- Noctiva® Nasal Spray: Chengeta yakamira mufiriji (0-15 Celsius) usati wavhura. Kana yavhurwa, chengeta yakamira patembiricha yemukamuri (20-25 Celsius). Rasa mushure memazuva makumi matanhatu yekuvhura.
- Desmopressin mushonga wakakosha unofanirwa kushandiswa chete kana chiremba ataura.
- Usati watora mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvese zvaunazvo pamwe nemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora.
- Tevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako pamusoro pehuwandu hwemvura yekunwa. Usanwe mvura yakawandisa kana shoma.
- Ziva zviratidzo zvemigumisiro yakakomba (kunyanya zviratidzo zvehuwandu hwesodium shoma). Kana ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Chengeta mushonga wako nemazvo zvichienderana nezita rawo.
Taura nachiremba wako nezvehuwandu hwemvura yaunofanira kunwa zuva rega rega. Usanwe mvura yakawanda kana shoma pane inokurudzirwa. Kuchinja kwehuwandu hwemvura mumuviri wako kunogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ehutano.
Ndezvipi zvingakonzera migumisiro yakaipa?
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe yacho inowanzoonekwa.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Kana ukaona zviratidzo izvi, taura nachiremba wako nekukasika . | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu eganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi. |
| Kuoma kufema | Kunzwa kubatwa nekurwadziwa muchipfuva. |
| Kuchinja kwekurova kwemoyo | Kurova kwemwoyo kwakanyanya, kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka, uye kuchinja kweBP. |
| Zviratidzo zve sodium yakaderera | Musoro wakanyanya, hope, kuvhiringidzika, kuda kurutsa, kugwinha-gwinha kwetsandanyama, kushaya zororo, kupfava. |
| Kuwedzera kamwe kamwe kwehuremu hwemuviri | Kuzvimba kwemakumbo kana zvitsitsinho. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kubuda ropa kusingawanzoitiki, mavanga, kuneta kwakanyanya. |
| Kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaramba zviripo kana kuti zvichikunetsa, udza chiremba wako. | |
| Hunhu hwakawanda | Musoro, kusagadzikana kwemhino, kubuda ropa mumhino, mhino yakazadzwa kana kuti inoyerera , kuhotsira, ganda dzvuku. |
Munochengetedza sei mushonga uyu zvakachengeteka?
Kune mazita akasiyana emhando dzemishonga iyi. Mhando yega yega ine nzira yayo yekuchengetera mishonga. Saka tarisa zita riri mubhodhoro remishonga yako wotevedzera mirairo.
Mhando dzose idziChengeta kure nevana. Usashandise kana wapedza basa.
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