Zvakajairika kunzwa kutya uye kuzvidya mwoyo kana iwe kana mumwe munhu ari pedyo newe ari kurapwa kenza ne chemotherapy. Nhasi tichataura nezve mushonga weIdarubicin, unoshandiswa muzviitiko zvakadaro, kunyanya kune rudzi rwekenza yeropa inonzi Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Ngatitaurei nezvazvo zviri nyore uye zvakajeka.
Idarubicin mushonga werudzii?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, Idarubicin mushonga wechemotherapy . Zvikurukuru, unobatsira kudzivirira kukura nekupatsanurana kwemasero egomarara. Unonyanya kushandiswa kurapa chirwere chinonzi acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Dzimwe nguva, chiremba wako anogonawo kunyora mushonga uyu kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Kana uine mibvunzo nezvazvo, bvunza chiremba wako.
Zvinhu zvekuudza chiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa
Usati watanga kurapwa uku, zvakakosha kupa timu yako yezvekurapa tsananguro yakazara yehutano hwako. Iva nechokwadi chekuvaudza nezvechero chezvirwere zvinotevera, kunyanya:
- Kana uine matambudziko eropa.
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo kana kurova kwemoyo kusina kurongeka.
- Chero hutachiona huripo, kunyanya hutachiona hwehutachiona hwakaita sechicken pox kana herpes.
- Kana uchirwara neitsvo kana chiropa.
- Kana uchangobva kugamuchira kana kuti uri kugamuchira kurapwa nemwaranzi.
- Kana wakambova nechirwere chekurwara neidarubicin kana mimwe mishonga yechemotherapy, kana chero mimwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi.
- Kana uchitarisira kubata pamuviri kana kuti uchifungidzira kuti une pamuviri .
- Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa .
Zvichibva paruzivo urwu, timu yezvekurapa ichakwanisa kusarudza nzira yakakodzera uye yakachengeteka yekurapa iwe.
Mushonga uyu unopihwa sei?
Idarubicin haisi mushonga wekunwa kumba. Inopihwa semushonga unoiswa mutsinga nenyanzvi yezvekurapa yakadzidziswa muchipatara kana kukiriniki .
Kana ukanzwa kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kutsva, kana zvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki panzvimbo yekubaiwa jekiseni panguva kana mushure mekubayiwa jekiseni, zivisa chiremba kana mukoti nekukasika.
Kana uri kupa vana mushonga uyu, ungangoda kutarisirwa kwakakosha. Taura nachiremba wevana nezvenyaya iyi.
Chii chekuita kana mushonga wacho ukawedzera?
Sezvo mushonga uyu uchipihwa muchipatara, njodzi yekudhakwa zvakanyanya yakaderera. Zvisinei, kana uchifungidzira kuti pane chaitika, taura neNational Poisons Information Centre paColombo National Hospital nekukasika. Kana kuti enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yechipatara chiri pedyo.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Sezvo iyi iri nzira yekurapa muchipatara, zvakakosha zvikuru kusvika nenguva panguva yawakaronga kusangana nemurwere. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero usingakwanise kusvika nenguva, ndapota fonera chiremba wako nekukasika womuzivisa.
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo panguva yekurapwa
- Migumisiro Yakajairika: Kurapa nemakemikari kunokanganisawo masero ane hutano, saka unogona kunzwa kusagadzikana uye kuneta kupfuura zvakajairika panguva yekurapwa. Izvi zvakajairika. Zvisinei, kana ukasangana nemigumisiro, zivisa timu yako yehutano. Pedzisa kurapwa kwakanyorwa kusvika chiremba wako akuudza kuti urege.
- Kuongororwa kweropa: Uchafanirwa kuongororwa ropa rako nguva nenguva paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.
- Kubata pamuviri nekubereka: Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru.
- Vakadzi: Dzivisai kubata pamuviri pamunenge muchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi 6.5 mushure mekumira kurapwa. Udzai chiremba wenyu nekukasika kana muchironga kubata pamuviri kana kuti muchifunga kuti mungave nepamuviri.
- Varume: Dzivisai kubereka mwana muchitora mushonga uyu uye kwemwedzi mitatu nehafu mushure mekumira kurapwa, sezvo mushonga uyu unogona kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kumwana asati aberekwa.
- Kuyamwisa: Dzivisa kuyamwisa mwana wako panguva yekurapwa uye kwemazuva gumi nemana mushure mekumira kurapwa.
- Kubereka: Mushonga uyu unogona kukanganisa kugona kwako kubereka vana. Kana uine zvinokunetsa nezvazvo, taura nachiremba wako usati watanga kurapwa.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?
Zvinowanzoitika kuti munhu awane migumisiro yakaipa panguva yekurapwa nechemotherapy. Mimwe yacho inokurumidza, asi mimwe haina kunyanya kuipa. Ngatizvitsanangure.
| Migumisiro yeIdarubicin | |
|---|---|
| Zvinhu zvekutaurira chiremba wako kana kuchipatara nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo kana rurimi. |
| Kuwanda kweropa rakaderera | Zviratidzo zvehutachiona: fivha, dzihwa, kukosora, pahuro. Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa: mavanga eganda, tsvina nhema, ropa muweti. Zviratidzo zvekushomeka kwemasero matsvuku eropa: kuneta zvakanyanya, kupera simba, maziso ebhuruu. |
| Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba | Kutadza kufema zvakanaka, kurwadziwa pachipfuva, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza kana kusina kurongeka, dzungu, maronda mumuromo, kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, tsoka, kana maoko. |
| Zvinhu zvisingawanzove zvakakomba, asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana zvikaramba zviripo | |
| Kusagadzikana kwedumbu | Manyoka, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye dumbu rinogumbuka. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki | Kudonha kwebvudzi, musoro, uye weti yakatsvuka (izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nemishonga, asi udza chiremba wako ). |
Mimwe mishonga inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu
Udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora, kusanganisira mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo inonyorerwa nachiremba uye inotengeswa kunze kwemutero (semuenzaniso Panadol, Aspirin, Ibuprofen), mavhitamini, uye mishonga yemishonga. Mimwe mishonga inogona kukanganisa kurapwa uku. Semuenzaniso:
- Mimwe mishonga yekurwisa kenza yakaita se cyclophosphamide
- Mishonga inowedzera huwandu hwemasero eropa (semuenzaniso filgrastim, pegfilgrastim)
- Mhando dzemajekiseni
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Idarubicin ijekiseni rekudzivirira kenza rinopihwa mutsinga muchipatara pasi pekutarisirwa kwechikwata chevanachiremba vane hunyanzvi.
- Usati watanga kurapwa, udza chiremba wako nezvezvirwere zvako zvese nemishonga yauri kutora.
- Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvakaita sefivha, kubuda ropa, kana kuneta zvakanyanya panguva yekurapwa, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Dzivisa kubata pamuviri panguva yekurapwa uye kwenguva yakati mushure mekurapwa. Iva nechokwadi chekukurukura izvi nachiremba wako.
- Taura pachena nechikwata chako chezvekurapa nezvematambudziko kana kusagadzikana kwaungave uinako. Vanogara vakagadzirira kukubatsira.
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