Uri kunetseka nekurwadziwa kusingatsungiririki uye kunogara kwenguva refu here? Pamwe haugone kudzora kurwadziwa ikoko nemishonga yenguva dzose inoderedza marwadzo. Kune mhando chaiyo yemishonga inokurudzirwa navanachiremba kudzora kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwakadaro. Levorphanol ndeimwe yemishonga ine simba yekuderedza marwadzo. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvemushonga uyu, mashandiro awo, zvekungwarira paunenge uchiushandisa, uye migumisiro yawo.
Mushonga werudzii weLevorphanol?
Muchidimbu, Levorphanol mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa marwadzo akanyanya. Unonyorerwa nachiremba kana mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo isina kubatsira kana muviri usingakwanise kuishivirira. Ndewemhando yemishonga inonzi opioids .
Izvi zvinoshanda nekudzivirira zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa zvinoenda kuuropi hwedu. Fungidzira, patinonzwa kurwadziwa kune imwe nzvimbo mumuviri wedu, shoko iroro rinofamba nemutsinga kuenda kuuropi uye tinonzwa "kurwadziwa." Chinoitwa nemushonga uyu kuvharira nzira inotakura shoko iroro. Saka kunzwa kurwadziwa kunoderera.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga
Nekuti Levorphanol mushonga une simba guru, chiremba wako anofanira kuva neruzivo rwakakwana rwehutano hwako. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, zvakakosha kuti uudze chiremba wako usingavanzi chero chinhu .
| Mamiriro ako kana tsika yako | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Matambudziko ane chekuita nemusoro nepfungwa | Zvirwere zvakaita sebundu remuuropi, kukuvara kwemusoro, uye pfari. |
| Zvirwere zvenhengo dzemukati | Zvirwere zveitsvo, chiropa, mwoyo, mapapu (zvakaita seasthma, COPD), gallbladder, pancreas, kana thyroid gland. |
| Mamwe matambudziko ehutano | Kusashanda zvakanaka kweadrenal gland, kuoma kuita weti, matambudziko emudumbu. |
| Tsika nehutano hwepfungwa | Kushandisa doro nguva dzose, nhoroondo yedambudziko rekushandisa zvinodhaka, uye chirwere chepfungwa. |
| Kushandisa mimwe mishonga | Kana wakambotora mishonga yeMAOI yekuora mwoyo (yakadai seMarplan, Nardil) mumazuva gumi nemana apfuura. |
| Zviitiko zvakakosha | Kana uine pamuviri, uri kuedza kubata pamuviri, kana kuti uri amai vanoyamwisa. |
| Kurwara | Kana uine allergies kuLevorphanol kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana dhayi. |
Ndinofanira kushandisa mushonga uyu sei?
Zvakakosha kutevedzera mirairo yachiremba wako panguva chaiyo yekushandisa mushonga uyu.
- Medza piritsi iri negirazi remvura.
- Inwa huwandu hwakanyorwa nachiremba chete. Usambofa wakatora hunopfuura huwandu hwakanyorwa nachiremba.
- Izvi zvinogona kutorwa usati wadya kana kuti wapedza kudya, asi kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa mudumbu, zvakanaka kunwa pamwe chete nechikafu.
- Usarega kutora mushonga kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba.
- Chiremba wako kana wemishonga anogona kukupa gwaro remirairo yakakosha (MedGuide) kana wanyorerwa mushonga uyu. Kana ukauwana, verenga nokungwarira nguva imwe neimwe.
Yambiro: Mushonga uyu wakanyorerwa iwe chete . Usambougovana nemumwe munhu. Une njodzi uye haubvumirwi nemutemo.
Ko kana ndikarasikirwa nedosi remushonga?
Kana ukakanganwa kutora mushonga, tora mushonga nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekuti mushonga wako unotevera usvike, svetuka mushonga wausina kutora wotora mushonga wako unotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usatore mushonga wakapetwa kaviri chero chikonzero chipi zvacho.
Ko kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kunwa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga wakawanda kupfuura zvaunofunga, rega kuutora nekukasika.Enda kuEmergency Treatment Unit (ETU) iri pedyo kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre iri kuColombo National Hospital.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu
Levorphanol inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga, saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese yaunotora, kusanganisira mavhitamini nemishonga yemishonga.
- Doro: Kunwa doro paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu kunogona kukonzera hope dzakanyanya, dzungu, uye matambudziko ekufema ane njodzi. Saka, dzivisa doro zvachose.
- Mimwe mishonga: Mishonga yekuzvidya mwoyo kana kurara, mishonga inorwisa kuora mwoyo, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mishonga yepfari, mishonga inozorodza tsandanyama, nemimwe mishonga ine simba yekurwadziwa kwemoyo inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu.
Zvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo kana uchitora mushonga
Chiyero chemarwadzo nemishonga
Kana ukatora mushonga uyu kwenguva yakati, muviri wako unogona kuujaira. Izvi zvinonzi tolerance . Izvi zvinoreva kuti dose yawakashandisa kare haichakwani kudzora marwadzo, uye ungangoda dose yakakwira zvishoma. Izvi zvakajairika.
Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti kushivirira uye kupindwa muropa zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana . Kana uri kutora mushonga uyu uchibatsirwa nachiremba kuti ubatsire pakurwadziwa, haupindi muropa. Saka kana uchida kuchinja mwero wemushonga, taura nachiremba wako nezvazvo.
Kumisa mushonga
Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe. Kuita izvi kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvekurega kutora mushonga. Kana chiremba wako achida kurega kutora mushonga, achaderedza mushonga wacho zvishoma nezvishoma.
Kurara zvakanyanya uye kutarisisa
Mushonga uyu unogona kuita kuti unzwe hope uye dzungu. Saka, kusvika waziva kuti unokubata sei , usatyaira kana kushandisa michina. Simuka zvishoma nezvishoma, sepakusimuka kubva panzvimbo yawakagara.
Kuzvimba
Kuzvimba chifuva chinowanzoitika kana munhu anwa mishonga inonyaradza marwadzo yeopioid. Kana uchinetseka nekubvisa tsvina kwenguva inopfuura mazuva matatu, taura nachiremba wako. Kunwa mvura yakawanda uye kudya chikafu chine fiber yakawanda kunogona kubatsira.
Ngwarira Naloxone
Naloxone mushonga unoponesa hupenyu unopihwa kana munhu anwa opioid yakawanda. Zviratidzo zvekunwa doro zvakanyanya zvinosanganisira hope dzakanyanya, kufema zvakaoma, uye kutadza kutaura kuti umuke. Kana uri kutora mushonga uyu une simba wekurwadziwa, zvakakosha kuzivisa mhuri yako nezveNaloxone, kwainochengetwa, uye mashandisirwo ayo.
Ndezvipi zvimwe zvingakonzerwa nemushonga uyu?
Kufanana nemishonga yese, Levorphanol inogona kukonzera migumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe midiki, asi mimwe inoda kurapwa nekukurumidza.
| Migumisiro yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
|---|---|
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kushungurudzika kweCNS (Central nervous system depression) | Kufema zvishoma nezvishoma kana zvishoma, kufema zvakaoma, kurara zvakanyanya, kutadza kumuka, kuvhiringidzika. |
| Kuderera kweropa | Dzungu, kupera simba, kuona zvisipo. |
| Matambudziko eAdrenal gland | Kusvotwa, kurutsa, kurasikirwa nechido chekudya, kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki, dzungu. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Kuzvimba | Dzungu |
| Kurara | Muromo wakaoma |
| Musoro | Kusvotwa nekurutsa (Kusvotwa, Kurutsa) |
Nzira yekudzivirira mushonga uyu sei?
Nekuti uyu mushonga une simba, zvakakosha kuti ugare wakachengeteka.
- Zviri nani kana uchikwanisa kuichengeta yakakiyiwa uye kure nevana nezvipfuyo.
- Mushonga uyu unogona kushandiswa zvisizvo, saka dzivirira kubva pakubiwa.
- Chengeta patembiricha yemumba (pakati pe20-25 degrees Celsius).
- Rasa mapiritsi asina kushandiswa, asara, kana kuti apera basa nemazvo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kudzivirira kushandiswa netsaona nemumwe munhu (kunyanya mwana), unogona kukurudzirwa kuageza muchimbuzi. Tarisa kuna chiremba wako kana mirairo yakapihwa.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Levorphanol mushonga une simba unofanira kushandiswa chete kana paine marwadzo akanyanya, kana chiremba akurudzira.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yose yauri kutora uye chero matambudziko ehutano auri nawo.
- Dzivisa kunwa doro paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu. Dzivisa kutyaira nekuti zvinogona kukonzera hope dzakanyanya.
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika kana ukasangana nematambudziko akadai sekuoma kwekufema, hope dzakanyanya, kana kuti allergic reactions.
- Dzivisai kurega mushonga kamwe kamwe musina kurairwa nachiremba.
- Chengeta mushonga uyu munzvimbo yakachengeteka yakakiyiwa, kure nevana nezvipfuyo. Usambougovana nevamwe vanhu.
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